Third Generation Teleassistance - Intelligent Monitoring Makes the Difference

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Third Generation Teleassistance Intelligent Monitoring Makes the Difference Xavier Rafael-Palou, Carme Zambrana, Stefan Dauwalder, Enrique de la Vega, Eloisa Vargiu , and Felip Miralles

Transcript of Third Generation Teleassistance - Intelligent Monitoring Makes the Difference

Third Generation TeleassistanceIntelligent Monitoring Makes the Difference

Xavier Rafael-Palou, Carme Zambrana, Stefan Dauwalder,

Enrique de la Vega, Eloisa Vargiu, and Felip Miralles

The Problem

August 30, 2016 AI: Context – Multimodal Analytics – Internet of Things

ECAI 2016

The Problem

Healthy Ageing

Elderly people aim to preserve their independence and autonomy at their own home as long as possible

August 30, 2016 AI: Context – Multimodal Analytics – Internet of Things

ECAI 2016

By 2020, around 25% of the EU population will be over 65

People aged from 65-80 will rise by nearly 40% between 2010-2030

From 2012, the over-60 population will increase by about 2 million people a year

The median age of the EU population increased from 35.2 years in 1990, to 40.9 years by 2010

IT IS URGENT TO PROMOTE HELTHY AGEING THROUGH ICT SOLUTIONS

The Problem

Towards Third Generation Teleassistance

August 30, 2016 AI: Context – Multimodal Analytics – Internet of Things

ECAI 2016

1st generation

• Reactive• No follow-up• Not integrated into

the HIS

The Problem

Towards Third Generation Teleassistance

August 30, 2016 AI: Context – Multimodal Analytics – Internet of Things

ECAI 2016

1st generation

HELP!

• Reactive• No follow-up• Not integrated into

the HIS

2nd generation

• Reactive• Follow-up• Partially integrated

into the HIS

The Problem

Towards Third Generation Teleassistance

August 30, 2016 AI: Context – Multimodal Analytics – Internet of Things

ECAI 2016

3rd generation

• Proactive• Totally automatic• Smart follow-up• Integrated into the

HISHEL!

AI Environment

August 30, 2016 AI: Context – Multimodal Analytics – Internet of Things

ECAI 2016

AI Environment

Techniques, Methods, Tools

Machine learning

Data mining

Ambient intelligence

Monitoring

Knowledge and reasoning

Planning and Scheduling

Robotics

Computer vision

Personalization and profiling

August 30, 2016 AI: Context – Multimodal Analytics – Internet of Things

ECAI 2016

Coordination

Self-organization

Self-adaptation

Collaborative filtering

Sensor networks

Multi-agent systems

Decision support systems

Recommender systems

AI Environment

Techniques, Methods, Tools

Machine learning

Data mining

Ambient intelligence

Monitoring

Knowledge and reasoning

Planning and Scheduling

Robotics

Computer vision

Personalization and profiling

August 30, 2016 AI: Context – Multimodal Analytics – Internet of Things

ECAI 2016

Coordination

Self-organization

Self-adaptation

Collaborative filtering

Sensor networks

Multi-agent systems

Decision support systems

Recommender systems

The Proposed Solution

August 30, 2016 AI: Context – Multimodal Analytics – Internet of Things

ECAI 2016

The Proposed Solution

Outline

Intelligent monitoring for…

Improving Sensor Reliability

Activity Recognition

Supporting carers

Assessing quality of life

August 30, 2016 AI: Context – Multimodal Analytics – Internet of Things

ECAI 2016

eKauri: the teleassistance system

The Proposed Solution

Improving Sensor Reliability

High-level classifier SVM (RBF; γ = 1.0; C = 0.452)

Low-level classifier Novelty detection approach

August 30, 2016 AI: Context – Multimodal Analytics – Internet of Things

ECAI 2016

The hierarchical approach

Rule-based Hierarchical Improvement

Accuracy 0.80 0.95 15%

Precision 0.68 0.94 26%

Recall 0.71 0.91 20%

F1 0.69 0.92 23%

The Proposed Solution

Sleeping Recognition

Supervised classifier: SVM (RBF; γ = 1.0; C = 1.0)

August 30, 2016 AI: Context – Multimodal Analytics – Internet of Things

ECAI 2016

Sleeping recognition is aimed at reporting the time when the user went to sleep and woke up

the number of sleeping activityhours

the number of rest hours

The Proposed Solution

Supporting carers

August 30, 2016 AI: Context – Multimodal Analytics – Internet of Things

ECAI 2016

The role of carers is essential for remotely assisting people that need assistance

The Proposed Solution

Supporting carers

August 30, 2016 AI: Context – Multimodal Analytics – Internet of Things

ECAI 2016

The role of carers is essential for remotely assisting people that need assistance

The Proposed Solution

Assessing Quality of Life

August 30, 2016 AI: Context – Multimodal Analytics – Internet of Things

ECAI 2016

We defined a Visual Analogic Scale QoL questionnaire composed of the following items MOOD

HEALTH

MOBILITY

SATISFACTION WITH CARE

USUAL ACTIVITIES (SLEEPING)

PAIN/DISCOMFORT

Item Accuracy

MOBILITY 0.76

SLEEPING 0.72

MOOD 0.81

Preliminary results

Conclusions

August 30, 2016 AI: Context – Multimodal Analytics – Internet of Things

ECAI 2016

Conclusions

Third Generation Teleassistance

August 30, 2016 AI: Context – Multimodal Analytics – Internet of Things

ECAI 2016

Time is ripe to adopt IoT in the dependency care sector

Intelligent monitoring makes the difference in providing feedback to the users

User-centered solutions must be taken into account, involving final users in each phase of the development

We need concrete solutions that give a twist in adapting innovative strategies