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Academy of Saint John
De La Salle Supervised
Academy of Saint JohnLa Salle Green Hills
SupervisedSta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
ix
“Students’ Productivity: An Analysis of Different Social Media Platforms”
A Baby Thesis presented to
The Academy of Saint John
La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
In Fulfillment of the
Requirements for the Subject
Elective IV (Scientific Research and Statistics)
By:
Alan Renniel S. Albao
Mark Joseph P. Apostol
Paul Benjamin A. Barrion
Angelo Miguel M. Joya
Lei Regeel M. Lubigan
Mr. Erickson C. MagsinoSubject Instructor
Academy of Saint John
De La Salle Supervised
Academy of Saint JohnLa Salle Green Hills
SupervisedSta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
ix
August, 2015
Table of Contents
Chapter Page
1 Introduction to the Study 1
Background and Theoretical Framework 3
Statement of the Problem and Hypothesis 6
Significance of the Study 8
Definition of Terms 9
Delimitation of the Study 10
2 Review of Related Literature 11
Mathematics 12
Chocolates 14
3 Research Design and Methodology 15
Purpose of the Study and Research Design 16
Method 18
Statistical Data Analysis Procedure 20
4 Results 22
Descriptive Data Analysis 23
Inferential Data Analysis 27
5 Summary, Conclusions, Implications and Recommendation 32
Summary of the Problem, Method and Findings 33
Academy of Saint John
De La Salle Supervised
Academy of Saint JohnLa Salle Green Hills
SupervisedSta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
ix
Conclusions 35
Implications 36
Recommendations 36
REFERENCES 38
APPENDICES 39
A. Questionnaire 39
B. Curriculum Vitae 42
Academy of Saint John
De La Salle Supervised
Academy of Saint JohnLa Salle Green Hills
SupervisedSta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
ix
List of Tables
Table Page
1
2
3
4
5
6
Table 1 shows the tabulation representing the data gathered from the questionnaire administration of the experimental and controlled group.
24
Table 2 shows the response of
the students with regard to the
essay 1.
Table 3 shows the response of
the students with regard to the
essay 2.
Table 4 shows the response of
the students with regard to the
essay 3.
Table 6 shows the statistical analysis as gotten from the observed data of this study.
Table 5 shows the Goodness of the
Fit
27
28
29
29
31
Academy of Saint John
De La Salle Supervised
Academy of Saint JohnLa Salle Green Hills
SupervisedSta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
ix
List of Figures
Figure Page
1
2
Figure 1 Eating of chocolates during
class period: Its Effects to the
Performance Rate of students in
Mathematics associated with the
variables implicated in this
research
Fig. 2 explains the numbers used in
Table 1. It is the legend for the
tabulated data presented in the
table above.
5
26
Academy of Saint John
De La Salle Supervised
Academy of Saint JohnLa Salle Green Hills
SupervisedSta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
ix
Acknowledgement
The researchers would like to express gratitude to
everyone who was with them from the start in creating this baby
thesis. If it was not with their help, it would have been more
difficult to accomplish this research study. Their supervision,
supportand wisdom motivated the researchers to attainthe
denouement of this experimentation. Their research study was made
possible through the contribution of the following:
Mr. Erickson C. Magsino, subject instructor, for assisting
the researchersfrom the proposal to the conclusion of this
thesis; for his ardent intention of widening the knowledge and
capacity of the researchers; and for the supervision and
determination he supplied the studentsin order to make this
research plausible and feasible.
The parents of the researchers, for giving moral and
financial support for the benefits of this study; for their
affection and carethatmade the researchers surpass the
exhaustion, stress and struggle experienced in the process of
materializing this project.
The friends and family of the researchers, for their moral
support, shared knowledge and encounter which proved beneficial
to this research and without which this cannot be made possible;
Academy of Saint John
De La Salle Supervised
Academy of Saint JohnLa Salle Green Hills
SupervisedSta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
ix
The faculty of Academy of Saint John, for providing quality
education and academic excellence and guidance to the researchers
in order for them to survive daily situations with proper outlook
and positive attitude most especially in times of hardships and
stress;
The respondents of this study, the junior batch of this
school, who became the respondents of the study for sharing their
knowledge, time and cooperation without which this research
cannot be feasible;
The Holy Trinity, who is constantly with everyone, provided
the researchers with the wisdom and strength to overcome the
problems and trials manifested by the research making process
during and after the completion of this study.
Alan Renniel S. Albao
Mark Joseph P. Apostol
Paul Benjamin A. Barrion
Angelo Miguel M. Joya
Lei Regeel M. Lubigan
Academy of Saint John
De La Salle Supervised
Academy of Saint JohnLa Salle Green Hills
SupervisedSta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
ix
July, 2015
“Students’ Productivity: An Analysis of Different Social Media Platforms”
The Abstract of
Baby Thesis is presented to
The Academy of Saint John
La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
In Fulfillment of the
Requirements for the Subject
Elective X (Scientific Research and Statistics)
By:
Alan Renniel S. Albao
Mark Joseph P. Apostol
Paul Benjamin A. Barrion
Angelo Miguel M. Joya
Lei Regeel M. Lubigan
Mr. Erickson C. MagsinoSubject Instructor
Academy of Saint John
De La Salle Supervised
Academy of Saint JohnLa Salle Green Hills
SupervisedSta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
ix
July, 2015
Albao, A. R. (2015). Students' Productivity: An Analysis of Different Social Media Platforms. General Trias City: Academy of Saint John - La Salle Green Hills Supervised.
Abstract
The study is intended to show how social media affects the
productivity of the students. The Third year level will serve as
respondents of this research. The researchers will be giving
questionnaires in digital form to all the respondents. After
getting the questionnaires back, we will make a table out of it.
The analyzed data and results shall be presented through this
study.
Academy of Saint John
De La Salle Supervised
Academy of Saint JohnLa Salle Green Hills
SupervisedSta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
ix
Chapter I
Introduction to the Study
Chapter 1 consists of five parts, namely (1) Background and
Theoretical Framework of the Study, (2) Statement of the Problem
and the Hypothesis, (3) Significance of the Study, (4) Definition
of Terms, and (5) Delimitation of the Study.
Part One, Background and Theoretical Framework of the Study,
shows the basis for selecting the problem and the theoretical
framework on which the study is being rooted.
Part Two, Statement of the Problem and the Hypotheses,
presents the problem for which the study is being based and the
hypotheses formulated.
Part Three, Significance of the Study, diminishes the
reasons for conducting the study, proves that it is worthwhile
and mentions its benefactors.
Part Four, Definition of Terms, gives the meaning of the
terms according to their use in the study.
Academy of Saint John
De La Salle Supervised
Academy of Saint JohnLa Salle Green Hills
SupervisedSta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
ix
Part Five, Delimitation of the Study, discusses the sort of
the research and selects specifications within which the
investigation was carried out.
Background and Theoretical Framework of the Study
Most people, have this manner of using Social media
platforms. There are different reasons why they are using it.
These reasons maybe out of curiosity, temptation, and most
specially peer pressure.
According to an article in www.studymode.com, “Nowadays,
social networking sites such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and
others are attracting millions of people around the world,
especially the students. Social networking sites had been the
source of happiness for many students”. SNS have become a
trending topic nowadays and viral among teenagers. Especially to
the teenagers, many of them are associated to SNS, since
teenagers must always be in with what is popular nowadays. Even
education has been influenced by SNS with Elizabeth Power(2012),
stating “The potential for using SNS to further the goal of
education is immerse, and teachers are making faraway into the
world of online social networking for educational purposes.
” Since there are lots of SNS, what could be the most visited?
Academy of Saint John
De La Salle Supervised
Academy of Saint JohnLa Salle Green Hills
SupervisedSta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
ix
According to ebizma.com, the top 5 most visited sites are
Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Pinterest and Tumblr.
This study will give us an insight of apparent effects of
social media platform to students productivity.
Academy of Saint John
De La Salle Supervised
Academy of Saint JohnLa Salle Green Hills
SupervisedSta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
ix
The Research Paradigm
Figure 1 - Students’ Productivity: An Analysis of Different
Social Media Platforms associated with the variables implicated
in this research.
Independent Variable Dependent Variable
SOCIAL MEDIA Facebook Twitter Instagram
Students’ Productivity(General Average)
EntertainmentCommunicationInformation
Sex
Independent Variable Dependent Variable
Intervening Variable
Moderating Variable
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Statement of the Problem and Hypotheses
This study aims to obtain and present an explanation to the
effects of social media platforms to students' productivity.
This research tries to find the answers to the following
questions:
1. Do social media platforms affect students' productivity?
2. Is using social media platforms beneficial to students?
3. Does social media take most of the time of students?
Based on the problems, the following hypotheses were formulated:
1. Social Media Platforms do not affect students' productivity.
2. There are no benefits to students in using social media
platforms.
3. Social media does not take most of the time of students.
Significance of the Study
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
The outcome of this research study may be helpful and useful
to the following:
Researchers- this study will made them realize what social
media platform will kill the productivity of the most. This may
be also helpful to them to distinguish what to do with the
media platform to balance the performance of an individual.
Future Researchers/Others- this study will help them in
collecting facts related to this study. This may also serve as a
reference for future studies.
Teachers- This study will help them expand their understanding
about the effects of social media to their students hence; they
may consider unconventional teaching techniques.
School- This study will serve as citation for the incoming
populace of the school.
Definition of Terms
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
The following terminologies have analogous definition to the
study and are cataloged similarly:
Social Media - are computer-mediated tools that allow people to
create, share or exchange
information, ideas, and pictures/videos in virtual communities
and networks. It is good for us because it give everyone a
voice.
(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_media)
SNS – Social Networking Sites
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Delimitation of the Study
This study is particular only on looking for the social
media that affects the productivity of the students. Students
from the third year level of school year 2015-2016 of the Academy
of Saint John- La Salle Green Hills Supervised were the
respondents of this study. They were clustered and experimented
on.
This study will be perform at the Academy of Saint John- La
Salle Green Hills Supervised. The researchers will begin their
investigation as soon as the research proposal is approved.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Chapter II
Review of Related Literature
In this chapter, the review of literature and studies
performed in the Philippines and abroad are presented. The
information was gathered from different sources such as books,
unpublished works and researchers on the internet.
This chapter consists of two (2) parts:
Social Networking Sites (1), Students’ Productivity (2)
Part One, Social Media, tackles the definition and quotation
from different social media users.
Part two, Students’ Productivity, tackles the definition of
students’ productivity and review of related study about the
effects of social media to the productivity of students.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Social Networking Sites
“We define social network sites as web-based services that
allow individuals to (1) construct a public or semi-public
profile within a bounded system, (2) articulate a list of other
users with whom they share a connection, and (3) view and
traverse their list of connections and those made by others
within the system. The nature and nomenclature of these
connections may vary from site to site. While we use the term
‘social network site’ to describe this phenomenon, the term
‘social networking sites’ also appears in public discourse, and
the two terms are often used interchangeably. While networking is
possible on these sites, it is not the primary practice on many
of them, nor is it what differentiates them from other forms of
computer-mediated communication (CMC).” Danah M. Boyd said.
“A Web site that provides a venue for people to share their
activities with family, friends and colleagues or to share their
interest in a particular topic. Facebook, Google+, LinkedIn and
Twitter are the leading social sites.
Members create an online profile with biographical data,
photos and any other information they choose to post. They
communicate with each other by making their latest thoughts
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
public in a blog-like format or via e-mail, instant messaging,
voice or videoconferencing to selected members.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Students’ Productivity
The use of social media in academic coursework can increase
the learning achieved by an individual student. Students who
participate in coursework that utilize social media demonstrate
an increase in overall GPA when compared with students who do not
participate in social media (Junco, 2012b; Junco et al., 2011).
Social media usage within the academic setting not only increases
students’ GPA, but also facilitates peer feedback on assignments
and thoughtful student reflections on course content because of
the ability for students to openly communicate with each other
and develop strong relationships among peers (Arnold & Paulus,
2010; Ebner, Leinhardt, Rohs, & Meyer, 2010; Kuh, 1993).
Furthermore, using social media fosters long-term retention of
information and develops a deeper understanding of content that
is discussed in a class (Chen & Bryer, 2012; Heafner & Friedman,
2008).
Nayzabekov (2012), in his study entitled, "Negative Impacts
of Social Networking Sites on the Academic Excellence of the
Students", identifies the idea of multitasking, which students
could perform different types of actions while visiting SNS to
include texting, instant messaging, playing games and searching
information online. The author pointed out that multitasking
skills or actions could affect the concentration of students.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Performing different types of action could affect one’s
performance not only in academic but also in the everyday task of
students. For example, a student who has a lot of assignments and
works on different subjects instead of doing it on time and
early, visits SNS Facebook which seemed to be popular among
teenagers nowadays. It also identifies the procrastination
related problems that might evolve as a possible outcome of SNS
usage of the students. In this paper, he cited the idea of Ellis
and Knaus, which defines the term as “a failure to initiate or
complete a task or activity by predetermined time.” In other
words, it can be described as a specific behavioral pattern that
is dedicated for doing any non-academic tasks. According to the
study, they did not do their academic requirements involved in
the learning process with the help of social networking sites and
it could possibly involve in the negative attitude towards their
work.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Chapter III
Research Design and Methodology
Chapter 3 consists of three parts: (1) Purpose of the Study
and Research Design, (2) Method, and (3) Statistical Data
Analysis Procedure.
Part One, Purpose of the Study and Research Design,
reiterates the reasons for conducting the study and illustrates
the research design.
Part Two, Method, describes the respondents of the study,
the instruments used, the methodology applied and the procedures
done for the data gathering.
Part Three, Statistical Analyses of Data, explains the
statistical tools for analyzing the data and the rationale of
using the abovementioned instrumentations.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Purpose of the Study and Research Design
The study aims to demystify further the different effects of
eating chocolates that contain a brain chemical called Phenyl
Ethylamine (PEA) which makes us attentive and alert towards the
performance rate in Mathematics of the students in the present
time. It aims to widen the knowledge of the public, most
especially the students on how they can improve their efficiency
in Mathematics using different factors such as foods,
specifically the chocolates. This study seeks to answer purposely
the following questions:
1. Is there an important difference in the performance rate of
students in Mathematics if they eat chocolates during class
hour(s)?
2. Is there an important difference in the performance rate of
students in Mathematics if they are given an allotted time
to eat chocolates during class hour(s)?
3. Is there an important difference in the performance rate of
students in Mathematics if they are allowed to eat
chocolates during the whole class hour(s)?
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
4. Do chocolates affect the mood or attitude of students
towards their performance rate in Mathematics?
Based on the foretasted problems, the following hypotheses are
formulated:
1. There is no important difference in the performance rate of
students in Mathematics if they eat chocolates during class
hour(s).
2. There is no important difference in the performance rate of
students in Mathematics if they are given an allotted time
to eat chocolates during class hour(s).
3. There is no important difference in the performance rate of
students in Mathematics if they are allowed to eat
chocolates during the whole class hour(s).
4. Chocolates do not affect the mood or attitude of students
towards their performance rate in Mathematics.
The independent variable of this study is the chocolate
intake during class period. The dependent variable is the
Performance Rate of Students in Mathematics
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
In an experimental type of research, the changes in nature
as they happen should be observed and recorded. These changes
cannot be manipulated.
Method
Respondents
The respondents of this research study were all students
from the third year level of the Academy of Saint John for the
school year 2012-2013. III- St. Lorenzo served as the controlled
group; III- St. Bernard as experimental group.
Materials and Instrumentations
A questionnaire is a written device which is made of subject
queries that needs feedback from the set of respondents in order
gather data and information for the sake of the study being
conducted.
A questionnaire used in this study was managed by the
researchers to gather data for the independent and dependent
variables of this research.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
The questionnaire used in this research has two parts. The
first part contains the personal information of the respondents
with regards to the name, sex, age, year and section and
questions about the antecedent variables of this study which are
associated to the respondents’ time allotted of eating and their
own choice of the kind of chocolate. The second part is about
their insights and feelings when the food was consumed during
their class.
Procedure
The questionnaire used for this study was submitted to the
subject instructor first for content validation before its
administration to the experimental and controlled group of third
year students. After the checking and validity confirmation and
so with the corrections, the questionnaires were reproduced
according to the sample size.
The researchers were the ones who distributed the
questionnaires during the Math period of the respondents. The
respondents submitted the questionnaire after their Mathematics
class or dismissal. It was for giving them enough time in
answering the questionnaire after conducting the experimentation
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
which is the chocolate intake during class hours. The researchers
gathered the questionnaires for the analysis, tabulation and
interpretation.
The result of these processes was published in the following
chapters.
Statistical Data Analysis Procedure
The following instrumentations shall prove to be useful in
getting necessary information for the benefit of this project.
A. ANOVA
a. a statistical method for making simultaneous
comparisons between two or more means; a statistical
method that yields values that can be tested to
determine whether a significant relation exists
between variables
B. Mean Deviation
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
a. The mean deviation is the measure of dispersion
equal to the mean of the absolute deviation from the
arithmetic mean.
C. Sample Variance
a. The sample variance is the difference between two
extremes of the data set. It is measured through the
use of an equation.
C. Test for the Goodness of Fit
a. The Test for the Goodness of Fit is a nonparametric
test for how well some observed frequency
distribution fits some theoretical distribution.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Chapter IV
Results
Chapter 4 consists of two parts: (1) Descriptive data
Analysis, and (2) Inferential Data Analysis.
Part One, Descriptive Data Analysis, describes the
perception of students to Mathematics as a subject and their
personal choice of chocolate and how long they were able to
consume it.
Part Two, Inferential Data Analysis, explains whether there
is significance or none in consuming chocolate during class with
the performance rate of students in Mathematics.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Descriptive Data Analysis
In this part, the data gathered from the administered
questionnaires are tabulated. Table 1 shows the summary of the
outcome gotten from the said instrumentation of the experimental
and controlled group; the legend for Tables 1 is presented in
Figure 2.
The gotten information shall be the main source of
preference of this research study. It shall be used to make
necessary tables and figures to better present it.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Table 1
STUDENT 1 2 3 TOTAL
Student 1 3 4 5 12Student 2 2 4 5 11Student 3 2 4 5 11Student 4 2 4 5 11Student 5 2 4 5 11Student 6 3 4 5 12Student 7 3 4 5 12Student 8 2 4 5 11Student 9 3 4 5 12Student 10 3 4 5 12Student 11 2 4 5 11Student 12 2 4 5 11Student 13 3 4 5 12Student 14 2 4 5 11Student 15 2 4 5 11Student 16 3 4 5 12Student 17 2 4 5 11Student 18 2 4 5 11Student 19 2 4 5 11Student 20 2 4 5 11Student 21 2 4 5 11Student 22 3 4 5 12Student 23 2 4 5 11Student 24 3 4 5 12Student 25 2 2 3 7Student 26 3 3 2 8Student 27 3 3 5 11Student 28 1 2 1 4Student 29 2 2 3 7Student 30 3 3 1 7Student 31 2 2 3 7Student 32 3 3 1 7Student 33 2 3 1 6
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Student 34 3 3 2 8Student 35 3 3 1 7Student 36 2 3 1 6Student 37 2 2 1 5Student 38 3 2 2 7Student 39 3 3 1 7Student 40 2 3 1 6Student 41 2 3 2 7Student 42 3 3 1 7Student 43 3 2 2 7Student 44 2 3 2 7Student 45 3 3 3 9Student 46 2 3 1 6TOTAL 111 155 160 426
Table 1 shows the tabulation representing the data gathered
from the questionnaire administration of the experimental and
controlled group.
There are forty six respondents as reflected through the
first column (name). For the questions, the next columns shall
mirror them. For the protection and privacy of the respondents,
their proper name was not included.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Inferential Data Analysis
Fig. 2 explains the numbers used in Table 1. It is the
legend for the tabulated data presented in the table above.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
This study surmises, to the extent of the gathered and
tabulated data, that eating chocolates causes different kinds of
effects to the respondents depending on the characteristics of
the students.
Table 2 shows the information gathered from the respondents
with the specific variables of this study. They are grouped into
two, the experimental and controlled brackets, according to their
sections. The summation was also gotten.
Table 2
Bracket Positive Negative Total
Experimental 22 0 22
Controlled 14 10 24
TOTAL 36 10 46
22: (36x22) / 46 = 17.22 0: (10x22) / 46 = 4.78
14: (36x24) / 46 = 18.78 10: (10x24) / 46 = 5.22
Table 3
Table 2 shows the response of the students with regard to the
essay 1.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Bracket Positive Negative Uncertain Total
Experimental 21 1 0 22
Controlled 0 0 24 24
TOTAL 21 1 24 46
Table 3 shows the response of the students with regard to the
essay 2.
Table 4
Bracket Positive Negative Total
Experimental 17 5 22
Controlled 10 14 24
TOTAL 27 19 46
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Table 4 shows the response of the students with regard to the
essay 3.
17: (27x22) / 46 = 12.91 5: (19x22) / 46 = 9.09
10: (27x24) / 46 = 14.09 14: (19x24) / 46 = 9.91
Table 5
Table 5 shows the Goodness of the Fit
O E O - E (O – E)²
22 17.22 4.78 22.8484 1.326914 18.78 -4.78 22.8484 1.21660 4.78 -4.78 22.8484 4.7810 5.22 4.78 22.8484 4.377117 12.91 4.09 16.7281 1.29575 9.09 -9.09 16.7281 1.8403
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Table 6
Source of variation
Degree of freedom
SS MS F at 5%
Treatment 2 31.61 15.81 12.06Error 135 177.35 1.31
TOTAL 137 208.96 ----
Table 6 shows the statistical analysis as gotten from the observed data of this study.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Chapter V
Summary, Conclusions, Implications, and Recommendations
This chapter consists of four parts: (1) Summary of the
Problem, Method and Findings; (2) Conclusions; (3) Implications;
and (4) Recommendations.
Part One, Summary of the Problem, Method and Findings,
provides the summary of the problem, method, and findings of the
study.
Part Two, Conclusions, draws conclusions from the study
based on the findings.
Part Three, Implications, presents the indirect basis for
theory and for application.
Part Four, Recommendations, proposes particular
recommendations based on the findings.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Summary of the Problem, Method and Findings
This study aims to obtain and present an explanation to the
effects chocolate intake during Mathematics performances of the
individuals especially the students.
This research seeks to answer the following questions:
1. Is there an important difference in the performance
rate of students in Mathematics if they eat chocolates
during class hour(s)?
2. Is there an important difference in the performance
rate of students in Mathematics if they are given an
allotted time to eat chocolates during class hour(s)?
3. Is there an important difference in the performance
rate of students in Mathematics if they are allowed to
eat chocolates during the whole class hour(s)?
4. Do chocolates affect the mood or attitude of students
towards their performance rate in Mathematics?
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
The results of the study were the following:
1. There is an important difference in the performance rate of
students in Mathematics if they eat chocolates during class
hour(s).
2. There is an important difference in the performance rate of
students in Mathematics if they are given an allotted time
to eat chocolates during class hour(s).
3. There is an important difference in the performance rate of
students in Mathematics if they are allowed to eat
chocolates during the whole class hour(s).
4. The chocolates affect the mood or attitude of students
towards their performance rate in Mathematics.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Conclusions
From the results of the study, the following conclusions
were made:
1. When taken as a whole, chocolate intake while classes are
ongoing takes effect on students positively.
2. When taken individually as in the variables presented above
such as the reason, time allotment in consuming chocolate
would put great effect on a student. He may get distracted
in class or he may distract his classmates, depending on
one’s character.
3. The effects of chocolate on students are generally good.
However, the positive mood of an individual may affect the
discipline of the class.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Implications
The outcome of this research study can be used by the
benefactors mentioned above as reference and knowledge source in
future study and confirmation. This will help broaden their
comprehension and learning in this field of study.
Recommendations
The following recommendations were made based on the
conclusions drawn from the findings of this study:
1. The effects of eating chocolate during class should be
taken with responsibility and must be given enough
attention to maintain the discipline of a student as
well as the class.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
2. Self-restraint must be taken into consideration to avoid
overconsumption of chocolate. Moderation is a must.
3. Eating inside the classroom is still prohibited;
therefore, if a student finds chocolate intake very
effectively in his Mathematical performance, he must eat
it before classes begin.
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
REFERENCES
Torres, Aneliese H., Profeta, Joseph Rainiel A., Abutin,
Jonathan F., Mojica III, Nestor L., Lunar, Nico T. “COMPUTER
GAMING AND SOCIAL NETWORKING: THEIR EEFFECTS TO THE STUDENTS’
PERFORMANCE RATE IN MATHEMATICS" Baby Thesis, Academy of Saint
John - La Salle Green Hills Supervised, General Trias, Cavite,
2011
Deauna, Melecio C. “Elementary Statistics for Basic
Education” Phoenix Publishing House, 927 Quezon Avenue, Quezon
City, 1996
http://www.academia.edu/5707332/
Effects_of_Social_Networking_Sites_on_the_Academic_Excellence_of_the_Students
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
APPENDICES
Appendix I
Thesis Questionnaire (PART I)
“Chocolate Intake During Class Period: Its Effects to the Mathematical Capacity of Students.”
Name: ____________________________ Sex: _____
Section: _________________________ Age: _____
Survey: Choose the letter of the answer that applies to you.
1) How do you find Mathematics as a subject?
a. Very difficult
b. Difficult
c. Just right
d. Easy
2) Which of the following kinds of chocolate did you prefer/ choose?
a. Dark Chocolate
b. Milk Chocolate
c. Chocolate with nuts
d. I was not given chocolate by the Researcher
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
3) How long were you able to consume the chocolate?
a. 1-2 minutes
b. 3-4 minutes
c. 5 minutes
d. Otherwise(please specify) _______
e. I was not able to consume chocolate
Thesis Questionnaire (PART II)
“Chocolate Intake During Class Period: Its Effects to the Mathematical Capacity of Students.”
Answer the following.
1.) What was/were your initial feelings towards class after eating the chocolate? Is it something positive or negative? Elaborate.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What was/were your initial feelings towards class without eating anything while classes are ongoing? Is it something positive or negative? Elaborate
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2.) What do you think is/are the effect/s of eating chocolate towards your mathematical performance? State if it is positive; Negative if otherwise. (If you were not given a chocolate by the researcher, please leave this number blank.)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.) Do you think eating chocolate while classes are ongoing would be academically helpful to you especially in Mathematics?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you think it would be better for your academic performance especially in Mathematics if you won’t eat anything while classes are ongoing?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
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Appendix B.
CURRICULUM VITAE
Name: Celis, Maricon Grace B.
Age: 16 years old
Hometown: General Trias, Cavite
Date of Birth: November 13, 1996
Civil Status: Single
Sex: Female
Parents: Mr. Emerson P. Celis
Mrs. Jocelyn B. Celis
Nationality: Filipino
Motto: “Life's greatest memories will be made up of once in a
lifetime opportunities. Don't hesitate when they
arrive.”
Educational Attainment
Elementary: Saint Agustine School - Tanza, Cavite
: Academy of Saint John - La Salle Green Hills
Supervised, Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Secondary: Academy of Saint John - La Salle Green Hills
Supervised, Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
CURRICULUM VITAE
Name: Barrera, Herminia G.
Age: 16 years old
Hometown: Naic, Cavite
Date of Birth: January 30, 1996
Civil Status: Single
Sex: Female
Parents: Mr. Felisicimo Barrera
Mrs. Mary Jane Barrera
Nationality: Filipino
Motto: “You excel in matters of judgment, analysis and
instinctive reasoning.”
Educational Attainment
Elementary: The Valley Cathedral Academy, Naic, Cavite
: Academy of Saint John - La Salle Green Hills
Supervised, Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Secondary: Academy of Saint John - La Salle Green Hills
Supervised, Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
CURRICULUM VITAE
Name: Evangelista, Nadine U.
Age: 16 years old
Hometown: General Trias, Cavite
Date of Birth: September 18, 1996
Civil Status: Single
Sex: Female
Parents: Mr. Gregorio T. Evangelista
Mrs. Jocelyn U. Evangelista
Nationality: Filipino
Motto: “It’s better to cross the line and fail than just stare
unto the line and don’t do anything at all.”
Educational Attainment
Elementary: Ila Memorial School, Rosario, Cavite
: Academy of Saint John - La Salle Green Hills
Supervised, Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Secondary: Academy of Saint John - La Salle Green Hills
Supervised, Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
CURRICULUM VITAE
Name: Manalo, Joshua Michael C.
Age: 16 years old
Hometown: General Trias, Cavite
Date of Birth: July 23, 1996
Civil Status: Single
Sex: Male
Parents: Mr. Michael Manalo
Mrs. Junnivie Manalo
Nationality: Filipino
Motto: “When nothing goes right, go left.”
Educational Attainment
Elementary: San Francisco de Malabon Parochial School
: Academy of Saint John - La Salle Green Hills
Supervised, Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Secondary: Academy of Saint John - La Salle Green Hills
Supervised, Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
CURRICULUM VITAE
Name: Potente, Christian Bernard C.
Age: 16 years old
Hometown: General Trias, Cavite
Date of Birth: July 10, 1996
Civil Status: Single
Sex: Male
Parents: Mr. Bernardo L. Potente
Mrs. Maria Nenita C. Potente
Nationality: Filipino
Motto: “You’ll never know what will happen till you try.”
Educational Attainment
Elementary: Academy of Saint John - La Salle Green Hills
Supervised, Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Secondary: Academy of Saint John - La Salle Green Hills
Supervised, Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
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Academy of Saint John La Salle Green Hills Supervised
Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite
CURRICULUM VITAE
Name: Ibay, Thristan Ansheen L.
Age: 16 years old
Hometown: General Trias, Cavite
Date of Birth: February 8, 1997
Civil Status: Single
Sex: Male
Parents: Mr. Allan M. Ibay
Mrs. Jeanette L. Ibay
Nationality: Filipino
Motto: “Keep moving forward.”
Educational Attainment
Elementary: Toclong Elementary School, Cachapero Learning School,
Carsidang Bago Elementary School
Secondary: Academy of Saint John - La Salle Green Hills
Supervised, Sta. Clara, Gen. Trias, Cavite