The Vocabulary LINC ing Routine The Content Enhancement Series Center For Research on Learning...

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The Vocabulary LINCing Routine The Content The Content Enhancement Enhancement Series Series Center For Research on Learning University of Kansas

Transcript of The Vocabulary LINC ing Routine The Content Enhancement Series Center For Research on Learning...

Page 1: The Vocabulary LINC ing Routine The Content Enhancement Series Center For Research on Learning University of Kansas.

The VocabularyLINCing Routine

The Content The Content Enhancement SeriesEnhancement Series

Center For Research on LearningUniversity of Kansas

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Section 1Section 1 of the LINCS Table of the LINCS Table

The TERMThe TERM::

An important word that all students An important word that all students are expected to understand and are expected to understand and

remember.remember.

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Section 2 of the LINCS Table

THE DEFINITIONTHE DEFINITION

A brief statement A brief statement

of the term’s definition.of the term’s definition.

Can underline most important partsCan underline most important parts

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Section 3 of the LINCS Table

THE REMINDING WORD:THE REMINDING WORD:

A word that sounds A word that sounds

similiar to the new term.similiar to the new term.

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A Good REMINDING WORD always…

•Sounds Sounds like part or all of the new like part or all of the new word.word.

•Is a real word.Is a real word.

•Has a meaningHas a meaning that you already that you already know.know.

•Helps you rememberHelps you remember what the new what the new word means.word means.

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An Effective Reminding Word

EXAMPLES

NEW WORD EXAMPLE

shivaree shiver

paramecium parachute

crinoline crinkle

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An Effective Reminding Word

EXAMPLES

NEW WORD EXAMPLE

flourite floor

marsupium opium

fief chief

serf servant

paraffin pairs of fins

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An Effective Reminding Word

NONEXAMPLES

NEW WORD NONEXAMPLE

shivaree celebration

paramecium parapuse

crinoline crinium

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Section 4Section 4 of the LINCS Table of the LINCS Table

THE LINCing STORYTHE LINCing STORY::

A phrase or sentence that connects- or A phrase or sentence that connects- or LINCS-LINCS-

the definition of the new termthe definition of the new term

to the Reminding Wordto the Reminding Word

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A Good LINCing Story always….

•Includes the Includes the Reminding WordReminding Word or or some form of the Reminding Wordsome form of the Reminding Word

•LINCsLINCs the Reminding Word to the the Reminding Word to the meaning of the new wordmeaning of the new word

•Is Is short and simpleshort and simple

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An Effective LINCing Story

EXAMPLES

FLOURITE: a purple mineral used to make

steel hard.

Reminding Word: FLOOR.

LINCing Story: “My knee turned purple when

it hit the hard, steel floor.” (Story helps you

think of steel and the color purple.)

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An Effective LINCing Story

NONEXAMPLES

FLOURITE: a purple mineral used to make

steel hard.

Reminding Word: FLOOR.

LINCing Story: “The floor was messy.” (Story

does not help you think of steel or the color

purple.)

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An Effective LINCing Story

EXAMPLES

DECREE: to make a decision and force it

on others.

Reminding Word: DECIDE.

LINCing Story: “The dictator decided to force

everyone to pay higher taxes.” (Story helps

you think of a decision being forced on

others.)

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An Effective LINCing Story

NONEXAMPLES

DECREE: to make a decision and force it

on others.

Reminding Word: DECIDE.

LINCing Story: “He decided to go to town.”

(Story does not help you think of forcing a

decision on others.)

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An Effective LINCing Story

EXAMPLES

SHIVAREE: a noisy song sung to a newly

married couple.

Reminding Word: SHIVER.

LINCing Story: “The married couple shivered when

the guests sang the shivaree outside their window.”

(Story reminds you of both a song and of a married

couple.)

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An Effective LINCing Story

NONEXAMPLES

SHIVAREE: a noisy song sung to a newly

married couple.

Reminding Word: SHIVER.

LINCing Story: “They shivered.” (Story does

not help you think about a song or of a

married couple.)

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Section 5 of the LINCS Table

THE LINCing PICTURETHE LINCing PICTURE::

A memory device that provides a A memory device that provides a

visual LINC for the new term.visual LINC for the new term.

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A Good LINCing Picture always...

•Contains a Contains a part relatedpart related to the to the Reminding Word.Reminding Word.

•Contains parts related to the Contains parts related to the important ideasimportant ideas in the definition. in the definition.

•Helps you rememberHelps you remember the new term’s the new term’s definition.definition.

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An Effective Lincing Story

Example TermExample Term: : PalisadesPalisades

DefinitionDefinition: : A line of steep cliffs that rise along A line of steep cliffs that rise along a river or oceana river or ocean

Reminding WordReminding Word:: pal pal

Lincing StoryLincing Story: : My pal, Joe,dove from the cliff into My pal, Joe,dove from the cliff into the ocean.the ocean.

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Chain AnalogyDifferent pieces of

knowledge arelinked together

like a chain.Many times, if you can remember the information in one of the links

in a chain, you will remember information in many of the other

links.

When you apply the LINCS LINCS StrategyStrategy to a word you need to remember, you create a strong chain between the word and its

meaning.

The stronger the links

between pieces of information, the easier you can remember them. The weaker the links, the more

difficulty you'll have remembering them.

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The LINCS Memory Chain

Word

Using the LINCS Strategy transforms

a potentially weak link between a word and its definition

into a chain of very strong links.

RemindingWord

Definition

LINCingStory Image

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An Overview of the LINCS Strategy

Step 1: List the parts

Step 2: Identify a Reminding Word

Step 3: Note a LINCing Story

Step 4: Create a LINCing Picture

Step 5: Self-test

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