The Value Growth Agenda

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    Number 13

    The Value Growth Agenda

    Setting the agendaFinding the right drivers of value growth

    With so many options, which initiatives really matter?

    By Ted Moser and Hanna Moukanas

    As growth opportunities have become more dynamic and transitory,

    the traditional pillars of strategy have been rendered obsolete.

    Senior managers need a short, coherent list of initiatives to mobilizethe organization, tell outside stakeholders where the company

    is headed, and reach the next profit zone before it shifts again.

    5 Assembling the components of business design

    11 Thought questions

    Mercer Management Journal

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    Mercer Management Journal Setting the agenda 1

    Compaq

    - 63%

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    1997 1999 2001

    Xerox

    - 85%

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    1997 1999 2001

    British Telecom

    - 66%

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    1997 1999 2001

    MV declinefrom peak

    MV declinefrom peak

    Procter & Gamble

    - 46%

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    1997 1999 2001

    MV declinefrom peak

    MV declinefrom peak

    $

    billions

    Note: Data is for April 1997 through April 2001. Source: Mercer Value Growth Database

    By Ted Moser and Hanna Moukanas

    Exhibit 1 Market value collapse

    Finding the right drivers of value growthWith so many options, which initiatives really matter?

    Every firm needs an effective value growth agenda, but not all firms have one. How else toexplain the extraordinary number of great firms with strong brands, fine products, and greatpeople that have struggled in recent years: Compaq, British Telecom, Procter & Gamble, and

    Xerox, to name just a few (Exhibit 1)?

    A high-impact value growth agenda is more than the initiative du jour. Its a prioritized short

    list of actions designed to enable a firm to meet or exceed its own value growth targets and

    the expectations of investors. It separates the essential must dos from the longer list of

    should dos. The agenda often combines a mix of significant operational improvements with

    focused fundamental change. It should be tirelessly communicated to all members of a com-

    panys value growth coalition: customers, employees, suppliers, and investors. And since the

    companys chosen profit zone is a moving target, the agenda needs to evolve over time.

    But a value growth agenda only succeeds when it focuses on the right growth levers, at the

    right time, and in the right sequence. And the company must execute it effectively. Take

    Compaq, for example. At its inception in 1982, Compaqs IBM killer value growth agenda was

    perfect in focus, in sequence, on time, and flawlessly implemented. Compaq determined it

    could produce the highest performing PCs with surprisingly low prices, thanks to strong engi-

    Ted Moser and Hanna Moukanas are vice presidents of Mercer Management Consulting.

    Moser is based in San Francisco and Moukanas is based in Paris.

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    2 Setting the agenda Mercer Management Journal

    neering competence, a low-cost manufacturing culture, a dedicated PC focus, and (ultimately)

    market share leadership. Compaq became an entrepreneurial star, breaking the business

    worlds record for the fastest zero to $1 billion annual sales ramp-up in just five years.

    Yet Compaqs value growth agenda didnt anticipate and evolve fast enough to capture the next

    several profit shifts in the PC market. Value was migrating to made-to-order PCs (Dell), to serv-

    ices-led computing solutions (IBM Global Services), and to enterprise computing (Sun, IBM).

    Only after allowing competitors to gain value at its expense did Compaqs agenda changeand

    then in all three directions at once. In 1998, within the space of ten months, Compaq rolled out

    a variant of Dells distribution system, created a solutions sales force via the acquisition of DEC,

    and started an enterprise server product line using DECs Alpha chip design. So much agenda

    change in so little time starting so late created huge implementation challenges and failed to

    drive a turnaround in value growth.

    Todays most successful companies use a high-impact value growth agenda to keep pace with

    or to stay one step ahead of Value Migration1, the process by which value growth opportunities

    shift within and across sectors. Today, General Electrics agenda is defined as Globalization,

    Services, Six-Sigma Quality, and e-Business. And its agenda has evolved over time. From thefamous Be #1 or #2 or get out market leader initiative in the early 1980s, through the Work-Out

    program to enhance efficiency in the late 1980s, through the solutions and services efforts of the

    1990s, GEs internal rate of change has kept pace with the market. Every GE manager and supply

    partner knows these priorities and follows them. Investors, knowing and believing too, have

    rewarded the company with exceptional value growth.

    Value Migration changes the rules of the game

    Just twenty years ago, most companies had less need for such a dynamic agenda. A company

    was defined by what it produced, and everyone knew what it did. Nippon Steel, U.S. Steel, and

    Usinor made steel. General Motors, Volkswagen, and Toyota made cars. BT, NTT, and AT&T

    ran national telephone services.

    Companies also competed in similar ways, typical-

    ly relying on the same few levers to increase the

    value of the firm. Winning strategies started with

    a twin focus on product innovation to achieve dif-

    ferentiation and cost reduction to maximize mar-

    gins. Market share was the strongest underlying

    value driver, as it led to scale economies in areas

    such as R&D and branding and a low-cost positionthat preserved profit margins as an industry

    matured and prices declined.

    Managing the product portfolio for market share

    and choosing new markets in line with internal

    core competencies ensured sustained value

    growth. A mostly silent partner in this approach

    was the customer (Exhibit 2).

    Market

    sharestrategy

    Product

    portfoliomanagment

    Productinnovation

    Costreduction

    Prof

    itable

    customerpurchases

    Corecompetence

    Exhibit 2 Traditional valuegrowth management

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    Mercer Management Journal Setting the agenda 3

    An agenda centered on market share served business leaders well for decades, but it no longer

    guarantees sustained value growth, for several reasons:

    TSome scale positions have lost their uniqueness. Multiple competitors in global markets have

    achieved adequate scale. Outsourcing providers have emerged to provide scale effects to

    smaller competitors. Mass markets have given way to segmented ones, and product-based

    value propositions to propositions based on solutions and customer economics (Exhibit 3).

    TIndustry boundaries have blurred, creating new competitors who attack from the blind side. Being

    the leader in telephony networks doesnt matter if customers want data networks. And for

    many manufacturing applications, engineers consider the relative merits of metals, plas-

    tics, and composites, suggesting a broader materials definition.

    TCustomers have grown increasingly sophisticated, demanding, and diverse. The passive customer

    has evolved into an active customer, seeking customized products and tailored solutions,

    and wanting them promptly. With more options and more information on supplier econom-

    ics, customers are armed and dangerous. Moreover, consolidation has made business cus-

    tomers larger and more powerful. And the increasing heterogeneity of customers has creat-

    ed huge incentives to build business designs precisely tailored to the priorities of economi-

    cally attractive customer segments.

    These changes have caused a dramatic increase in the rate and impact of Value Migration. With

    the sources of competitive advantage having shifted from inside the enterprise to the marketplaceoutside, the task of the business leader has grown exponentially more difficult. Business success

    is now determined by how well a company anticipates these shifts and by the speed with which it

    mounts a winning response before the window of opportunity closes. Add to this more complex

    environment an unprecedented level of pressure on managers to instill investor confidence in

    their companys prospects, and the challenge of creating an effective value growth agenda

    becomes fully evident.

    0

    10

    20

    30

    0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

    Revenue ($ billions)

    Chemicals 2000

    DuPont

    Dow Chemical

    Hercules

    Sigma-Aldrich

    IMC Global

    Revenue ($ billions)

    Aerospace 2000

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60

    BoeingLockheed Martin

    United TechnologiesGeneralDynamics

    Textron

    Returnonsales(%)

    Returnons

    ales(%)

    Source: Mercer Value Growth Database

    Exhibit 3 High revenues and market share no longer guarantee high profit.

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    4 Setting the agenda Mercer Management Journal

    Finding the leverage

    Every companys value growth agenda can be developed and organized around five growth levers

    (Exhibit 4). Which levers to pull and in which order naturally varies by situation. The levers include:

    TBusiness design innovation. Some of the largest

    value growth opportunities involve the creation

    of entirely new business designs responding tothe emerging needs of key customer segments

    (see sidebar, Assembling the components of

    business design). These new business designs

    may supplant, complement, or be only loosely

    related to the core business. The traditional

    concern with market share remains important,

    but subordinate. What makes sense is to maxi-

    mize the share of healthy business designs.

    The business design lever is particularly potent

    when the future value growth potential of acompanys core business has matured or when

    an industry is undergoing some form of funda-

    mental change.

    TCustomer value growth. Significant opportunities can be tapped by optimizing a companys

    relationships with customers. In response to the fragmentation of the mass market and

    the explosion of customer alternatives, the traditional focus on product innovation has

    become part of an overall customer value lifecycle. Companies frequently have too many

    of the wrong customers and too few of the right ones. Fine-tuning value propositions

    offer, brand, pricing, distribution, and the customer experiencecan often attract more of

    the most lucrative customers and change the economics of the rest. That can result inhuge financial rewards. Keeping value propositions in synch with the changing priorities

    of customers through a test-and-learn culture can sustain these results.

    TOperational breakthrough. The traditional focus on cost reduction has become part of an

    overall operational breakthrough that optimizes cost, quality, time, and assets in the con-

    text of the firms chosen value proposition. With business design lifecycles now increas-

    ingly measured in years rather than decades, getting the operational side right cant wait

    without compromising the total return to investors. In addition, operations today can be a

    huge differentiator, enabling customers and suppliers to link with the company in new

    and powerful ways.

    TPortfolio redesign. Significant value growth leverage can often be found through a recon-

    ceptualization and redesign of a company's portfolio. Yet traditional portfolio approaches

    are ill-suited to the modern business environment, as they focus on business units and

    seek to optimize a company's assets based only on the single dimension of product mar-

    ket share, using rear-view-mirror metrics.

    Taking other dimensions into consideration can lead to enhanced insights and better deci-

    sions. One such dimension is business design, which enables the clustering of business

    units into a smaller number of underlying designs across which lessons can be shared. This

    Businessdesign

    innovation

    Portfolioredesign

    Customervalue growth

    Operationalbreakthrough

    Organizationaltransformation

    Product innovation Cost reduction

    Market share Product portfolio

    Custom

    er

    prio

    rities

    ValueMigration

    Sou

    rceso

    fvalu

    e

    Exhibit 4 New value growth approach

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    Assembling the components of business design

    Mercer Management Journal Setting the agenda 5

    dimension incorporates the various types of customer relationships and profit models that

    a company has. A second dimension is economic neighborhood, a concept that acknowl-

    edges that traditionally defined industries are often parts of larger, more porous economiclandscapes. Mapping business designs across economic neighborhoods creates a broader

    field upon which to see opportunities, threats, and potential moves.

    TOrganizational transformation. This is perhaps the most important lever of all, since the

    organization is the mechanism that transforms strategy into value growth. Pull this lever

    when a good strategy is being held back by the organizationdearth of a critical capabili-

    ty, inconsistent incentive systems, inefficient processes, dysfunctional culture, or unclear

    leadershipor pull it when the current business design must be completely reinvented

    to capture the next wave of value growth.

    (1) Customer selection defines the set of cus-

    tomers the company chooses to serve, as well

    as those it chooses not to serve. Like other ele-

    ments of business design, customer selection

    may shift over time, sometimes dramatically:IBM, for example, has emerged as a major sell-

    er of basic technology to computer manufac-

    turers, turning former rivals into a new cus-

    tomer set.

    Value propositions define the value that the

    company creates for customers. This may

    include benefits derived from products, servic-

    es, information, and other sources. The more

    valuableeven uniquethese benefits are,

    the more reasons that customers have to buy

    from one company and no other.

    (2) The profit model defines how the company

    gets rewarded for the value that it creates for

    customers. Profits may come from product sales

    or service charges, as well as a host of other

    value-capture mechanisms such as financing

    income and licensing fees.

    (3) Scope refers to how the company defines its

    activities and its product and service offerings.

    The right scope lets a company focus on what it

    does best while allowing others to handle activ-

    ities they do better, since the company is likely

    to realize less value from those activities. Dell

    Computer focuses on marketing and assembling

    PCs and managing a complex supply network,

    leaving to other companies the work of physi-

    cally producing computer components.

    (4) Strategic control refers to the companys abil-ity to protect its profit streams from being erod-

    ed by competitors (or even by powerful cus-

    tomers). It answers the questions, Why should

    a customer buy from me? Why must a cus-

    tomer buy from me? It may take many forms,

    from ownership of patents without which a

    particular technology cant be built to control

    over customer relationships that determine

    how buying decisions are made.

    (5) Finally, organizational architecture defines

    the management structures, corporate culture,

    and talent leverage mechanisms that the compa-

    ny uses to execute its business design choices.c

    Customer selectionand valueproposition

    Value capture/profit model

    Strategic control Scope

    Organizationalarchitecture

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    6 Setting the agenda Mercer Management Journal

    Other major sources of value can cut across all these levers. For instance, digital technologies

    including the Internet can help companies address critical business issues by offering signifi-

    cant productivity improvements as well as making possible entirely new business designs and

    value propositions.

    Playing by the new rules

    Rarely are all five levers pulled simultaneously. Typically, at any given time, one or two levers

    predominate in a firms agenda, but over time, its agenda will evolve to focus on other levers

    in response to changing market conditions. In any company, there are more laudable initia-

    tives than available time; thus, prioritization and sequencing are the core arts of establishing

    a value growth agenda.

    Although value growth agendas require intensive efforts, they are well worth it.

    Two examples should help make this clearer.

    Wal-Marts value growth agenda

    Wal-Mart is one of the greatest value growth stories of all time. Starting in 1969 as a local

    supermarket in Arkansas, the company has created over $200 billion in value for shareholders.

    Between 1989 and 1998 alone, it represented nearly a quarter of the $726 billion in sharehold-

    er value created in the retail industry.

    There are four major phases in the evolution of Wal-Marts value growth agenda:

    TCapturing markets for one. Sam Waltons initial idea was as bold as it was simple. He

    wanted to be the discount retailer for all of Americas small-to-medium-sized towns,

    which can only support a single superstore. These markets for one conferred a natural

    monopoly on the first retailer to the market. Walton aggressively built out a nationwidechain to ensure that Wal-Mart would be there first. A brilliant business design innova-

    tion, these stores remain a bedrock of the firms financial performance to this day.

    TStreamlining operations through real-time logistics and decision management. For much of the

    1980s and 1990s, Wal-Mart made significant technology investments in electronic data

    interchange, the automation of distribution centers, and the implementation of satellite

    systems to facilitate ordering, shipping, logistics, and communications. But what really

    mattered was how fast Wal-Mart acted on that data. In the store, management focused

    on capturing point-of-sale information and mining this data for insights. In addition,

    they worked to transform their logistics relationships with suppliers. These initiatives

    have helped Wal-Mart achieve an operational breakthroughextraordinary growth with

    increasing inventory turns and a competitively superior return on assets (Exhibit 5).

    TExtending into new formats and product lines. By the mid-1980s, it became clear to Wal-Mart

    that it had a huge value gap. Its stock valuation was not justified by the profit growth

    potential of its core store formats, which was tapping out as U.S. markets approached

    saturation. So the mid-1980s through the 1990s became a time of exceptional business

    design innovation and experimentation for Wal-Mart. Its Sams Club format focused on

    new customer segments such as small business owners and budget-oriented con-

    sumers by delivering a focused assortment of bulk items in a warehouse club format.

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    Mercer Management Journal Setting the agenda 7

    Source: Mercer Value Growth Database

    Inventory levels as % of sales

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8%

    1990 '92 '94 '96 '98 '00-5

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20%

    1990 '92 '94 '96 '98 '00

    Inventory turnover Return on assetsCAGR

    1990-2000

    Wal-MartK Mart 2.6%

    Target

    Target -1.0%

    K Mart

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25%

    1990 '92 '94 '96 '98 '00

    Wal-Mart -4.5%

    Target -1.6%

    K Mart -2.1%

    CAGR1990-2000 Wal-Mart 3.8%

    Exhibit 5 By streamlining operations, Wal-Mart improved inventory turns and ROA.

    Its Wal-Mart Supercenters focused on new purchase occasions such as grocery shopping,buying prescription drugs, and photo finishing. Management focused as well on interna-

    tional expansion of culturally tailored versions of its successful U.S. business designs.

    While the jury is still out on its international moves, Wal-Marts new formats effort has been a

    huge success. In 1990, new formats represented less than 10 percent of Wal-Marts stores; by the

    end of 2000, they represented over 50 percent.

    TOrganizing for a consistent customer experience. In the early 1990s, Wal-Mart recognized that

    its nearly one million workers represented both a huge risk and a huge opportunity. The

    question was how to maintain a consistent corporate culture and customer experience in

    a low-wage industry with relatively unskilled labor and high turnover rates. The companyis working to achieve this organizational transformation in a number of ways, including:

    - establishing rules of customer engagement such as the friendly greeter at every entrance

    and the ten-foot rule that ensures that an associate acknowledges the presence of any

    customer who comes within a ten-foot radius

    - offering both incentive compensation to reward initiative and a healthy benefits package

    to strengthen the basic employment relationship

    - sending senior management into the field every week to talk with store managers,

    associates, and customers

    Through such procedures, Wal-Mart has earned the cooperation of its associates and

    has engaged their emotional energy.

    Sustaining this exceptional performance (Exhibit 6) will be a challenge. Enhancing the interna-

    tional business and leveraging the Internet should both figure prominently in Wal-Marts next

    agenda.The company is already at work on a number of Internet initiatives, both customer-facing

    (Walmart.com) and supplier-facing. As Wal-Marts e-commerce moves have disappointed to date,

    the firm may have to make a big e-commerce acquisition as part of defining the next agenda.

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    8 Setting the agenda Mercer Management Journal

    $

    billions

    CAGR(1981-2001)1. 1980s-mid-1990s

    Streamline logistics, distribution, and supplier network

    2. Mid-1980s-mid-1990sPioneer new formats and product lines

    3. 1990sDeliver a consistent customer experience

    Businessdesign

    innovationPortfolioredesign

    Customervalue growth

    Operationalbreakthrough

    Organizationaltransformation

    1

    2

    3

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999

    Wal-Mart 30%

    Target 18%

    Kmart 3%

    2001

    Note: Q1 1981- Q1 2001

    Source: Mercer Value Growth Database

    Exhibit 6 Wal-Marts evolving agenda

    LVMHs value growth agenda

    LVMH, the leading global purveyor of luxury goods, has created more than $25 billion in sharehold-

    er value in the past ten years by artfully initiating three important shifts in its value growth

    agenda (Exhibit 7):

    TIndustrializing the luxury branded experience. LVMH recognized that the value growth potential

    of the classic boutique business model was inherently limited. Starting in the early 1990s

    under the leadership of Bernard Arnault, LVMH invested heavily in advertising and in open-ing more and larger stores across which to amortize its brand investments. From the begin-

    ning, the strategy was based on moving beyond the traditional carriage trade to capture

    more aspirational customers. That move took high-end brands to what approached a mass

    market, without diluting their cachet. The focus on brand has continued as the company

    has expanded. Some brands were moved up-market (such as Veuve Clicquot), others

    extended (Diors move into high-end fragrances), and yet others energized with new talent

    (Givenchys hiring of designer Alexander McQueen in 1996).

    TCornerstoning to capture a greater share of wallet. Wanting to capture a greater share of

    the target customers luxury goods spending, starting in the mid-1990s, the company

    embarked on a major expansion along three dimensions. First, it reinforced the core port-

    folio of brands in fashion, leather goods, fragrances, cosmetics, wine, and spirits with key

    acquisitions (Marc Jacobs) and alliances (Prada). Second, it moved into multi-brand retail

    (Duty Free Shops and the fragrance and cosmetics superstore Sephora). And third, it

    expanded into adjacent economic neighborhoods (watches and jewelry). Through these

    portfolio redesign moves, LVMH has captured the leading position in terms of total operat-

    ing profit in three of its sectors (leather goods, specialty retailing, and wines and spirits)

    and the number three position in two others.

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    Mercer Management Journal Setting the agenda 9

    CAGR(1990-2000)

    $

    billions

    1. 1990sIndustrialize the luxury branded experience

    2. Mid-1990sCornerstone into adjacent economicneighborhoods

    3. 1997Integrate to control distributionchannels

    Businessdesign

    innovationPortfolioredesign

    Customervalue growth

    Operationalbreakthrough

    Organizationaltransformation

    1, 3

    1

    2

    *Gucci CAGR is 1996-2000; Hermes CAGR is 1994-2000.

    Source: Mercer Value Growth Database

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

    LVMH 13%

    Seagram 10%

    Gucci 23%*

    Hermes 22%*

    Brown-Forman 7%

    2001

    Exhibit 7 LVMHs evolving agenda

    TIntegrating to control distribution channels. Starting in 1997, LVMH embarked on another

    business design innovation: to solidify its brand positions by increasing both its num-

    ber of outlets and its level of control over brand imaging at retail. Beginning with the

    rapid expansion of its flagship boutique stores (Louis Vuitton, Celine, and Loewe),

    and continuing with its acquisition of Duty Free Stores to provide access to both Asian

    markets and a new travel-related purchase occasion, the company has moved aggres-

    sively to be where its high-end customers are. Recent moves into mass retailing, such

    as its acquisition and expansion of Sephora, and into the Internet space througheluxury.com, provide LVMH with retail control over a significant portion of its product

    sales and ensure a great customer experience. Contrast these moves with several other

    fashion houses that chose to mass license their brands, only to see the value of those

    brands diluted a short time later.

    Setting and communicating the agenda

    Wal-Mart and LVMH could have made other choices. Each company was and remains confronted

    with a huge spectrum of strategic options. But each chose to focus the limited financial, physical,

    and emotional energies of their organizations on a few key initiatives that matteredtransforming

    a small town supermarket into a chain of superstores, then a retail occasion phenomenon, and aluxury retailer into a portfolio of powerful brands. And they renewed this agenda as new opportu-

    nities and threats arose, thereby delivering sustained and superior economic performance.

    Setting the right course is hard. Montgomery Ward and Kmart had access to the same data and

    made vastly different and less effective choices in discount retail. And in the fashion space, The

    Limited could have taken a similar approach to that of LVMH for The Limiteds own mid-market

    customer, but didnt.

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    10 Setting the agenda Mercer Management Journal

    While setting and renewing a value growth agenda is not easy, the benefits clearly justify

    investing time in its development. There are four key steps in establishing an agenda:

    T Identify and assess the impact of Value Migration patterns in economic neighborhoods served.

    In order to develop an accurate assessment of the value growth potential of an enter-

    prise, its crucial to have a clear perspective on where tomorrows profit zones will

    emerge in all economic neighborhoods served or potentially served. An evaluation of

    which Value Migration patterns3 are likely to play out is often the best way to create a

    shared vision of future competitive dynamics, threats, and opportunities for the business

    designs the company currently operates.

    TEvaluate the value growth potential of current initiatives. Its critical to assess the value

    growth potential of all current initiatives in light of the management teams shared

    insights into future sources of value. Inevitably, some initiatives will see their potential

    soar, while others plummet. Comparing the net value growth potential of all initiatives

    with the enterprises stated value growth goals will identify the value gap, if any, that

    the organization must address.

    TDevelop new growth hypotheses. Whether or not a value gap exists, management should

    hypothesize which new movesfrom redesigning the portfolio to creating an innovative

    business design, achieving operational breakthrough, or building a better customer value

    growth systemwill move the company from strategic disadvantage to strategic advan-

    tage. Then they should estimate the value growth potential of each significant hypothesis.

    T Define the value growth agenda. Armed with a menu of potential moves and their potential

    value impact, the agenda-setting process begins. What combination of initiatives

    whether focused on reinvention or operational improvementin what sequence over

    what timeframe maximizes the firms value growth within the constraints of executive

    attention and capital availability?

    Once the agenda has been set, the truly hard job begins. Responsibilities and deadlines must be

    established. The value growth agenda must be led from the top. And it must be communicated

    early and often to employees, investors, customers, and suppliers. In time, it will become the DNA

    of the company and direct a creative organization toward great results. Suppliers and customers

    who buy into the agenda will respond more positively and help the firm succeed. Investors who

    understand it will support the share price, maintain lines of credit, and resist demands for hasty,

    shortsighted moves in an economic downturn or after a bad quarter.

    The value growth agenda must remain attuned to the marketplace and thus needs to be renewed

    periodically. Changing market conditionswhether macroeconomic, such as an economic downturn;technological, such as the emergence of the Internet; customer-oriented, such as the emergence of

    a new segment; or competitive, such as the identification of a new competitor on the edge of the

    radar screenwill call for a review, as will the initial signs of Value Migration that threaten the

    current business design.

    Creating value is easier in good economic times as a rising tide lifts all boats. But with slowing

    macroeconomic growth, a value growth agenda based on real strategic insight, on time, in the

    right sequence, and flawlessly executed will be a competitive necessity. Times like this represent

    a great opportunity. While rivals struggle to regroup, great companies mobilize, disrupt the

    rhythm of competition, and seize control of their markets.c

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    Mercer Management Journal Setting the agenda 11

    As you consider building your own Value Growth Agenda,

    ask yourself the following questions:

    Competitive position

    T Is our market value

    growing as fast as it

    could?

    T Do investors value

    our company fairly?

    T Are we as profitable

    as our toughest

    competitors?

    T Are we meeting our

    revenue and earn-

    ings growth targets?

    T Have we created

    barriers to entry for

    new entrants in our

    industry?

    T Can we pinpoint

    why customers

    choose us overour competitors?

    Patterns and trends

    T Do we regularly

    track changing

    customer

    and technology

    trends, emerging

    patterns, or new

    regulations in the

    industry?

    T How is our business

    threatened by these

    changes?

    T How are new

    entrants redefining

    the traditional rules

    of success in our

    industry?

    T Is our competitive

    radar screen

    tracking new,

    digitally enabledplayers?

    T How are the tradi-

    tional boundaries

    of our industry

    blurring?

    Growth strategy

    development

    T Are our strategic

    goals and financial

    targets ambitious

    enough?

    T Do senior managers

    dedicate time to

    think about and

    develop new growth

    opportunities?

    T

    Do we have a clearset of initiatives to

    improve our current

    businesses?

    T Do we have an

    attractive set of

    growth ideas to

    develop future

    businesses?

    T Is our growthstrategy driven

    by customer priori-

    ties rather than

    by internal core

    competencies?

    T Do we know which

    growth initiatives

    will create value

    beyond what ana-

    lysts have already

    factored into our

    market value?

    T Do we have realistic

    and action-oriented

    plans to realize

    these growth initia-

    tives?

    Growth strategy

    communication

    T Do employees and

    managers have a

    clear understanding

    of our growth

    strategy?

    T Are they excited

    and motivated by

    that strategy?

    T Are we clearly

    communicatingthe strategy to

    investors?

    T Are investors

    confident in our

    ability to grow?

  • 8/9/2019 The Value Growth Agenda

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    Mercer Management Journal

    Editorial Board

    James W. Down

    Charles Hoban

    Nancy Lotane

    Joseph Martha

    David J. Morrison

    Ted Moser

    Hanna Moukanas

    Patrick A. Pollino

    Phyllis Rothschild

    Adrian J. Slywotzky

    Mercer Management Journal is published by Mercer Management Consulting for its clients and friends.

    The contents are copyright 2001 and 2002 by Mercer Management Consulting.

    Value Migration is a proprietary trademark of Mercer Management Consulting that has

    been registered with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. NexperimentTM is a trademark;

    Strategic Choice Analysis is a registered trademark; Value Net Design SM is a service mark;

    and ChoiceboardSM is a service mark; all owned by Mercer Management Consulting.

    Cover illustration by Patrick Corrigan.

    All rights reserved. Excerpts can be reprinted with attribution to Mercer Management Consulting.

    Articles can be found on our Web site: www.mercermc.com.

    For information on reprinting entire articles and all other correspondence, please contact the editor:

    John Campbell

    Mercer Management Consulting

    33 Hayden Avenue

    Lexington, Massachusetts 02421

    781-674-3323

    [email protected]

    Director of Publications

    John Campbell

    Art Director

    Michael Tveskov

    Digital Edition Team

    Ellen M. Zanino

    Christopher Hogan

    Jamie Klickstein

  • 8/9/2019 The Value Growth Agenda

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    About Mercer Management Consulting

    As one of the worlds premier corporate strategy firms, Mercer Management Consulting

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