The Use of MEDIHONEY® for Wound Management in...
Transcript of The Use of MEDIHONEY® for Wound Management in...
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Presenter: Patrice M. Dillow, MSN, APRN, CWOCN Cancer Treatment Centers of America®
Midwestern Regional Medical CenterA Magnet Hospital
The Use of MEDIHONEY® for Wound Management in Oncology
This presentation was executed as a live webinar series and is available on demand as a video presentation on http://www.dermasciences.com/elearning‐portal/webinar‐series/. For complete and accurate context of the content contained in this slide
deck, please view the video presentation. MEDIHONEY® is indicated for adults and children of all ages. See Instructions for Use for complete product indications and uses.
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Agenda
• My Clinical Practice• Why MEDIHONEY®? What can it do?• A Review of Cases• Impact on My Practice • Tips & Pointers• Q&A
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My Clinical FocusOncology:• Inpatient
– Surgical, stemcell (transplant), medical, radiation…
• Outpatient – 10‐12 visits per day that include
tumors, radiation, surgical wounds, – Multiple comorbidities– Many follow up wounds with pictures
emailed, phone calls• Staff Education• Patient Support
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MEDIHONEY®What is it? What can it do?
• Derived from the pollen and nectar of a specific Leptospermum Scoparium species of plant in New Zealand
• Unique among honey – maintains its effectiveness even in the presence of wound fluid
• Shown in randomized controlled trial where themean healing time was significantly faster for wounds treated with MEDIHONEY® impregnated dressings when compared to conventional dressings1
• Two key mechanisms of action create an optimal environment to promote the removal of necrotic tissue and healing – High Osmolarity and Low pH
1. Kamaratos AV, Tzirogiannis KN, Iraklianou SA, Panoutsopoulos GI, Kanellos IE, Melidonis AI. Manuka honey-impregnated dressings in the treatment of neuropathic diabetic foot ulcers. Int Wound J. 2012 ; 9: 1-7.
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High Osmolarity
Works with the body’s natural processes to bathe the wound and promote the removal of necrotic tissue
MEDIHONEY® produces an Osmotic Effect drawing fluid from deeper tissue to the wound surface
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Wound healing favors an acidic environment
Chronic wounds have an elevated alkaline pH (between 7.15‐ 8.9)
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Low pH
The low pH of MEDIHONEY® helps to lower the pH within the wound environment2,3, which has been shown to have wound healing benefits.4
MEDIHONEY® pH 3.5‐4.5
Neutral
2. Gethin G, Cowman S. Changes in pH of chronic wounds when honey dressing is used. In: Wounds UK Conference Proceedings; 13–15 November 2006. Wounds UK, Aberdeen. 3. Milne SD, Connolly P. The influence of different dressings on the pH of the wound environment. J Wound Care. 2014 Feb;23(2):53‐4, 56‐7. 4. Leveen H, Falk G, Borek B, Diaz C, Lynfield Y, Wynkoop B, Mabunda GA et al. Chemical acidification of wounds. An adjuvant to healing and the unfavourable action of alkalinity and ammonia. Annals of Surgery. 1973. 178(6): 745‐50.
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Two Actions Promoting Autolytic Debridement and Healing
Slough, eschar,and elevated pH
High osmotic pull bathes wound Low pH impacts wound bed
Non‐viable tissue is removed
Baseline Clean Wound Bed
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MEDIHONEY® Paste MEDIHONEY® Gel
MEDIHONEY®HCS
MEDIHONEY®Calcium Alginate
MEDIHONEY® Honeycolloid
Different Configurations to assist Wound Bed Preparation
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Case Review
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Dry and Moist Desquamation
Moist desquamation
Case 1 – Treating Dry and Moist Desquamation Post Radiation
DAY 1
Hyperpigmentation
• Stage IV reoccurrence lobular infiltrating 57 year old. • One week post radiation, partial / full thickness tissue loss• Pt. received radiation at home from 7/9/12‐8/22/12 (33 treatments)• Instructed to apply moisturizer to skin• Skin painful, slightly warm to touch• Presentation to clinic with dry & moist desquamation, erythema on
8/28/12 and Medihoney HCS initiated
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• Initiated MEDIHONEY® HCS bordered and non‐bordered • Objective – Debride, aid healing of moist desquamation,
donate moisture to area• Used 4.5x4.5 HCS size; good size when dealing with creases• Patient very satisfied with soothing feel on application
DAY 1
Case 1 – Treating Dry and Moist Desquamation Post Radiation
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• Significant improvement overnight• Area of moist desquamation is healing• Dead tissue lifted away/ skin looking healthier
DAY 2
Case 1 – Treating Dry and Moist Desquamation Post Radiation
Healthy skin underneath
Mastectomy incision
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• Effective debridement initiated overnight• Pt continued with Paste for Mastectomy incision (remained closed)• Applied HCS for 3 more times until 100% resurfaced• Learning: Water aids in gentle removal of dressings
Summary
Case 1 – Treating Dry and Moist Desquamation Post Radiation
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Day 1
Patients Left side
Fistula Wick added for drainage.
Neck area graft and flap
• 50 yr old male with squamous cell subglottic cancer: T2N2 stage IVA. • Long time smoker, asbestos exposure and hypertension• Radical surgery leaving graft and flap – high risk of break down• Starting radiation therapy – 14 treatments in total• Began covering radiation fields with MEDIHONEY® HCS to attempt to
reduce /prevent radiation dermatitis/desquamation
Case 2 – Clinical Objective: Reduce Desquamation During Radiation
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Day 15
Patients Left side Patients Right side
Tumor
• Very minimal inflammatory response observed• Incision line remains intact • Continued use of MEDIHONEY®
Incision
Case 2 – Clinical Objective: Reduce Desquamation During Radiation
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8/20/12Day 26
• Erythema and hyperpigmentation observed• No dry desquamation
Case 2 – Clinical Objective: Reduce Desquamation During Radiation
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Day 34
8/28/12
• Dry desquamation. • Upon dressing removal ‐ dead skin lifting away with health skin underneath • No moist desquamation noted• Learning: Water aids dressing removal / instruct patient to remove in shower
Case 2 – Clinical Objective: Reduce Desquamation During Radiation
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Summary
• No moist desquamation ever developed• Reduced inflammatory response observed • Met clinical objective
Case 2 – Clinical Objective: Reduce Desquamation During Radiation
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Case 3 – Dehisced Surgical Wound, Breast Cancer Patient
• 39 y/o female recurrent (2007) Stage IV metastatic breast cancer • Chemo and radiation followed by a myocutaneous flap surgery harvested
from the abdomen to reconstruct her chest wall in August 2012• Abdominal wound with surgical mesh implant with poor healing • Readmitted for dehiscence October 2012• Initiated MEDIHONEY® Gel (applied to non‐adherent) and NPWT
DAY 1
Mesh
SloughSlough
Subcutaneous Tissue
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DAY 12
• Mesh no longer visible due to granulation tissue growth, only slight amount of slough remains.
• Continued MEDIHONEY® / VAC treatment with steady progress
DAY 27
Case 3 – Dehisced Surgical Wound, Breast Cancer Patient
• Complete debridement • Significant wound size
reduction and wound edge advancement
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DAY 37
• Further advancement • Patient was ready for surgical closure
Case 3 – Dehisced Surgical Wound, Breast Cancer Patient
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Case 3 – Dehisced Surgical Wound, Breast Cancer Patient
• Steady debridement and healing over 37 days• Patient able to get back on curative treatment 4 weeks post surgical closure
Summary
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51 yr old male with history of basal cell carcinoma with squamous differentiation
Case 4 – Re‐occurrence, Basal Cell Carcinoma with Squamous Differentiation
Time Event2007 MOHS surgical procedure ‐ clear margins2010 Reoccurrence with orbital cellulitis. Treatment: Eviredge2012 Mass in left cavernous sinus infiltrate into left orbital – did not
excise only biopsied. 33 treatments of Radiation2013 December follow‐up MRI shows significant worsening of the
left scalp mass involving the left frontal skull, left face, left orbit, left masticator space and cavernous sinus
2014 January Everidge discontinued. Patient was started on Carboplatin/Taxol.February ‐ Came to Midwestern Region Medical Center for second opinion. Everidge restarted and carbo DC after review of new scans
History
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Left temple/socket
• Patient presentation ‐ pink, granulating wound base / attached thin .5cm bridge between wound and socket, some scattered slough
• Initiated MEDIHONEY® Paste on non‐adherent. • Genome sequencing results revealed 9 driver mutations. • Erbitux 500mg q 2 wks, develop typical skin response to meds• Progress of tumor slowed and wound cleaned up well with MEDIHONEY®
Case 4 – Re‐occurrence, Basal Cell Carcinoma with Squamous Differentiation
February 2014
Patients Left Eye
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July 2014
• Pt returned with new lesion. 40% necrotic tissue, yellow drainage• Biopsy confirmed disease progression• Initiated MEDIHONEY® gel (thicker than Paste) impregnated onto
mesh to promote debridement• Erbitux stopped. Patient consented to new agent (AFATINIB 40mg
q daily – 3wks for insurance approval), to try to halt disease progression.
Case 4 – Re‐occurrence, Basal Cell Carcinoma with Squamous Differentiation
Open Socket
Wound measurement (cm):3.5 L x 4W x .1D
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September 2014
• Effective debridement of slough• Scattered necrotic tissue remains, tunnels 6cm, drainage pooling• Patient now able to self irrigate and pack wound
₋ Irrigation ‐MEDIHONEY® Paste and warm water₋ Packing – Pt. gently “paints” MEDIHONEY® onto wound base
and packs with alginate for extra absorption
Case 4 – Re‐occurrence, Basal Cell Carcinoma with Squamous Differentiation
MEDIHONEY®
Wound Pocket measurement (cm):2.5 L x 2W x 3D
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• Challenging second lesion was gently debrided with MEDIHONEY® • Pt. battling fatigue (mental and emotional) but able to continue curative treatment
Summary of Debridement
Case 4 – Re‐occurrence, Basal Cell Carcinoma with Squamous Differentiation
July September
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Case 5 – Metastatic Lower Lumbar Tumor
• 46 year old female, history of metastatic triple negative left breast cancer• Multiple bone, bilateral adrenal lumbar and mediastinal metastases• Painful, oozing wound around protruding lumbar tumor• MEDIHONEY® HCS initiated. Patient reported pain going from 10 to 2.
Fluid absorption noted
DAY 1 DAY 2
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Tumor on breast Left axilla Tumor
Case 6 – Various Tumors and Wound Management
• Many Tumors do not debride well, bleed easily, are fragile, odorous • MEDIHONEY® provides gentle yet rapid, autolytic debridement of odorous slough tissue
• Pts have reported greater comfort, reduced odor as slough is removed• Natural alternative that is cost effective yet safe and accessible
Lumbar Tumor
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Impact of MEDIHONEY® to PracticeDuring radiation/weekend use:
• Potential to prevent or ease inflammatory response• Osmotic Effect – ability to draw moisture to area
Post radiation: • Healing: dry and moist desquamation• Patient Comfort
Wound Management: • Debridement, healing – Get patients back on plan• Stabilize wounds (Hospice patients)• Patient comfort
Cost effective medical dressing/ Patient ease of access ‐available through DME/HCPCS for reimbursement
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TIPS & Pointers
• Impregnated Calcium Alginate for deeper wounds, multi‐day use
•Tip: May help reduce dressing changes
• HCS dressing for Rad. Desquamation during and post treatment
• Tip: Skin heat may cause HCS difficulty adhering – Use MEDIHONEY® Gel &non‐adherent
• Tip: Water aids removal ‐makes HCS dressing slippery and fall off
•Paste for wounds in the mouth, on face, sinus tract
• Gel is smooth “toothpaste” consistency –comfortable for sensitive areas (genitalia)
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Questions?
Presenter: Patrice M. Dillow, MSN, APRN, CWOCN Cancer Treatment Centers of America®
Midwest Regional Medical CenterA Magnet Hospital
Click to download resources now: Today’s Slides MEDIHONEY® Wound Protocol Guide MEDIHONEY® FAQs MEDIHONEY® Quality Fact Sheet Product Codes Listing