The U.S. Constitution Emiliano,Espinoza per6. Preamble We the people of the United States, In Order...
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Transcript of The U.S. Constitution Emiliano,Espinoza per6. Preamble We the people of the United States, In Order...
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The U.S. Constitution
Emiliano ,Espinoza per6
Emiliano ,Espinoza per6
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PreambleWe the people of the United States, In Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.
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The Purpose of the Preamble
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Separation of PowersLegislative
Executive
Separation of PowersJudicial
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The legislative Branch
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The Powers of the Congress
• Writes the laws• Confirms presidential appointment• Approves treaties• Grants money• Declares war
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The Executive Branch
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The Powers of the Executive
• Proposes laws • Administers the law • Commands armed forces• Appoints ambassadors and other officials• Conducts foreign policy• Makes treaties
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The Judicial Branch
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The Powers of the Supreme Court
• Interprets the constitution and other laws• Reviews lower-court decisions
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Federal Judicial SystemReviews cases appealed from lower federal courts and highest state courts
Review appeals from district courts
Supreme court
Courts of Appeals
District courts
Holds trials
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The us federal governmentSeparation of powers
Legislative Executive JudicialMakes laws Enforces laws Interprets laws
Congress
Pop.
senate
2President
Vice president
Cabinet
Supreme court
Court of appeals
District courts
Hous
e of
re
pres
enta
tives
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Relations among States•Declares war•Maintain armed forces•Regulate interstate and foreign trade•Admit new states•Establish post offices•Set standard weights and measures •Coin money•Establish foreign policy•Make all laws necessary and proper for carrying out delegated powers
•Maintain law and order•Levy taxes•Borrow money•Charter banks•Establish courts•Provide for the public welfare
•Establish and maintain schools•Establish local governments•Regulate business within the state•Make marriage laws•Provide for public safety•Assume other powers not delegated to the national government or prohibit to the states
Shared
StateNational
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The Bill of Rights