The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic...

86
The United Republic of Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics Ministry of Finance June, 2011 Price: Tshs. 4,000/=

Transcript of The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic...

Page 1: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

The United Republic of Tanzania

National Bureau of Statistics

Ministry of Finance

June, 2011

Price: Tshs. 4,000/=

Page 2: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

H.E JAKAYA MRISHO KIKWETE

President of the United Republic of Tanzania

“Slowly but surely poverty is being reduced and prosperity is on

increase. For nearly a decade, Africa has recorded sustained

growth averaging above 6 to 7 percent.”

Source: Africa-IMF High Level Conference on Changes: Successful Partnerships for

Africa’s Growth Challenge. http://www.changes-challenges.org/trackback/170

Page 3: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

i

REGIONAL BOUNDARIES OF TANZANIA

Page 4: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Preface

ii

Tanzania in Figures booklet is the revised version from the previous

Tanzania in Figures booklets. This booklet is an extraction of information

from various statistical publications compiled by the National Bureau of

Statistics (NBS), Sector Ministries, Government Departments and

Agencies (MDAs). These statistics give an indication of current social and

economic trends in the country. Some of these latest figures are provisional

and may be revised. Reference should be made to more detailed published

sources and statistical data available at the NBS.

This 2010 edition of the booklet is based on information collected and

published by NBS and MDAs as at the end of December 2010.

In addition, we have replaced Business Survey 2007 general finding data

with data from 2010 Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey report and

2007/2008 Agriculture Sample Census preliminary results.

The feedback we receive from data users of this booklet are vital in

ensuring that, we continue to provide appropriate data that meets their

expectations. We rely on you to ensure that we continue to provide you

with data that not only fulfils your needs, but is also presented in a concise

usable manner.

Abbreviations and symbols

-- Data not available

Rounding

Figures are rounded off independent of one another. Details, therefore, may

not add to total because of rounding

Page 5: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 What is New? Babu Magic Cup

iii

What is New

Tanzania in Figure 2010?

Babu Magic Cup

Page 6: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 What is New? Babu Magic Cup

iv

Babu Magic Cup

Ngorongoro is one of the six districts in Arusha region covering 14,036

square kilometers and has 3 divisions, 21 wards, 59 villages and 169 sub

villages. According to the 2002 Population and Housing Census, the

village had a total population of 1,297 (595 males and 702 females) with

the district population of 129,362 and for the year 2011 the projected

population is 168,383.

The village is about 400 kilometers north west of Arusha city (Ngorongoro

route) and 283 kilometers if opted to follow the Kigongoni route. Also the

Page 7: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 What is New? Babu Magic Cup

v

village is about 70 kilometers towards the Ngorongoro district headquarter-

Loliondo.

A former retired Pastor of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Tanzania,

Babu Ambilikile Masapila aged 76 years old leaving in Samunge village

recently claimed that, he had revelation from GOD (discovered) a

traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as

cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

diabetes, and HIV/AIDS with no formal medical training. The medicine is

prepared by boiling the roots of concoctions from the indigenous tree

known as Carissa echulis plant (MUGARIGA) with divine powers to treat

people, primarily against chronic diseases.

Babu Ambilikile Masapila (right) distributing the Magic medicine into the

Cups.

Page 8: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 What is New? Babu Magic Cup

vi

Patience in queue going to Babu for the Magic Cup.

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 What is New? Babu Magic Cup

vii

Patience receiving the Magic Cup from Babu Ambilikile Masapile.

Recently, retired pastor cum herbalist has won the hearts and minds of

long-suffering patients. Many people from all over the world have been

flocking to Samunge village seeking the magic cure. According to statistics

available (provisional figures), till 18th July, 2011 a total number of visited

people from all over the world for Loliondo Medical Tourism was

4,431,768. (Source: Regional Administrative Secretary and Arusha

Regional Statistical Office, July 2011.)

Number of Patients visited Samunge Village and Deaths between April

and June 2011 (Provisional Figures).

April & June

2011

Patients Death

Male Female Total Male Female Total

01st - 10th April

2011 292 280 572 37 21 58

11th - 30th April

2011 98 101 199 19 11 30

01st May-30th

June 2011 83 63 146 3 8 11

Total 473 444 917 59 40 99

Source: Regional Administrative Secretary and Regional Medical Officer,

2011

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What is New Tanzania in Figure 2010? Babu Magic Cup ....................... iii

Background Information ............................................................................1

Politics .......................................................................................................3

Geography .................................................................................................8

Millennium Development Goals .............................................................. 19

Household Budget Surveys ...................................................................... 22

Demography and HIV Prevalence ............................................................ 26

National Accounts .................................................................................... 37

Foreign Trade........................................................................................... 41

Agriculture ............................................................................................... 43

Electricity ................................................................................................ 50

Transport ................................................................................................. 52

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) ................................ 55

Public Finance ......................................................................................... 57

Health Facilities ....................................................................................... 59

Education ................................................................................................. 61

Tanzania Diplomatic Missions Abroad .................................................... 66

Page 11: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Chapter 1

Background Information

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 Background Information

2

Tanganyika became a Sovereign State on 9th December 1961 and a

Republic in 1962.

Zanzibar became independent in December 1963 and the People’s

Republic of Zanzibar was established after the Revolution of 12th January

1964.

The two Sovereign States formed the United Republic of Tanzania on 26th

April 1964.

The fourth multi-party elections held in October 2010 brought in His

Excellency Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete from Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM)

as the fourth President of the United Republic of Tanzania for the second

term.

The Capital City is Dodoma and the major commercial city is Dar es

Salaam. Official currency is Tanzanian Shilling and the National language

is Kiswahili whilst English is widely used in official communication.

Page 13: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Chapter 2

Politics

Page 14: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Politics

4

Political Parties

Full Registered Political Parties as at October, 2010

No. Name of the Party

01 Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM)

02 Civic United Front (CUF)

03 Chama cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA)

04 The Union for Multiparty Democracy (UMD) of Tanzania

05 NCCR - Mageuzi

06 National League for Democracy (NLD)

07 Demokrasia Makini (MAKINI)

08 United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP)

09 National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA)

10 Democratic Party (DP)

11 Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA)

12 Tanzania Labour Party (TLP)

13 The United Democratic Party (UDP)

14 Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA)

15 Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT- MAENDELEO)

16 Sauti ya Umma (SAU)

17 Jahazi Asilia (JAHAZI ASILIA)

18 Alliance for Tanzanian Farmers Party (AFP)

The 2010 General Election Results

Presidential: United Republic of Tanzania

No. Name of the candidate Name of the

Party

Number

of Vote Percent

1 Kikwete, Jakaya Mrisho CCM 5,275,89 61.16

2 Slaa Wilbrod Peter CHADEMA 2,271,89 26.34

3 Lipumba Ibrahimu Haruna CUF 697,014 8.08

4 Kuga Peter Mziray APPT 96,932 1.12

5 Mgaywa Muttamengwa NCCR – Mageuzi 26,321 0.31

6 Dovutwa Y.N Dovutwa UPDP 17,434 0.02

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 Politics

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Presidential: Zanzibar

No. Name of the candidate Name of the

Party

Number

of Vote Percent

1 Ali Mohamed Shein CCM 179,809 50.11

2 Seif Sharif Hamad CUF 176,338 49.14

3 Kassim Bakari Ali JAHAZI ASILIA 803 0.22

4 Haji Khamis Haji NRA 525 0.15

5 Said Soud Said AFP 480 0.13

6 Ambar Haji Khamis NCCR - Mageuzi 363 0.1

Parliamentary Members Nominated by:

Type of Seat No. of Seats Nominated Females Seats

The President 10 -- -- House of Representatives 5 -- --

Total 15 -- --

Members of the House of Representatives, 2010

Type of Member CCM CUF

Total Male Female Male Female

Elected - - - - 50

Reserved for Women - - - - 15

Nominated by President - - - - 10

Regional Commissioners - - - - 5

Attorney General 1 1

Total 1 - - - 81

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 Politics

6

Members of Local Government Councils elected in Tanzania

Mainland as at February 2008

No. Name of the Party No. of Seats

01 CCM 2,369

02 CHADEMA 63

03 CHAUSTA 0

04 CUF 59

05 DP 0

06 FORD 0

07 JAHAZI ASILIA 0

08 MAKINI 0

09 NCCR-MAGEUZI 13

10 NLD 0

11 NRA 0

12 PPT-MAENDELEO 1

13 SAU 0

14 TADEA 0

15 TLP 27

16 UDP 20

17 UMD 0

18 UPDP 0

Total 2,552

Zanzibar Councilors as at December 2009

Party No. of Elected No. of Nominated

Total

Male Female Male Female

CCM 69 9 5 27 110

CUF 64 0 0 19 83

TOTAL 133 9 5 46 193

Page 17: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Politics

7

Distribution of Constituencies in Tanzania as at October, 2010

No. Region Number of Constituency

01 Arusha 7 02 Dar es Salaam 8

03 Dodoma 9

04 Iringa 11

05 Kagera 10

06 Kigoma 8

07 Kilimanjaro 9

08 Lindi 8

09 Manyara 6

10 Mara 7

11 Mbeya 11

12 Morogoro 10

13 Mtwara 7

14 Mwanza 13

15 Pwani 9

16 Rukwa 8

17 Ruvuma 7

18 Shinyanga 13

19 Singida 8

20 Tabora 9

21 Tanga 11

Total Constituencies in Tanzania

Mainland 189

01 Kusini Unguja 5

02 Kaskazini Unguja 8

03 Mjini Magharib 19

04 Kusini Pemba 9

05 Kaskazini Pemba 9

Total Constituencies in Tanzania

Zanzibar 50

Total Constituencies in Tanzania 239

Source: Office of Registrar of Political Parties

Page 18: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Chapter 3

Geography

Page 19: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Geography

9

Geographical Location, Boundaries and Area

Location

Tanzania is located in Eastern Africa between Longitude 290

and 410

East

and Latitude 10

and 120 South.

Most Northerly point: Mutukula 10 01'S & 31

0 25' E

Most Southerly point: Mtalika 110

32'S & 370 05' E

Most Westerly point: Kigoma 40

52'S & 290 38' E

Most Easterly point: Msimbati 100

21'S & 400 26' E

Tanzania Mainland has frontiers to the following countries:

North: Kenya and Uganda;

West: Rwanda, Burundi and Democratic Republic of Congo;

South West: Zambia and Malawi;

South: Mozambique; and

East: Indian Ocean.

Tanzania Zanzibar

The Islands of Zanzibar are situated some 30 kilometers from Tanzania

Mainland in the Indian Ocean.

Area

Land: („000 sq. km)

Tanzania Mainland ............................................ 883.6

Tanzania Zanzibar ............................................ 2.5

Major Islands: Tanzania Mainland (sq. km)

Ukerewe ........................................................... 647

Mafia ................................................................ 518

Major Islands: Tanzania Zanzibar (sq. km)

Unguja .............................................................. 1,666

Pemba............................................................... 988

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 Geography

10

Water and Planted Areas

(„000 sq. km)

Water:

Mainland 61.5

Major Lakes:

Victoria 34.9

Tanganyika 13.4

Nyasa 5.6

Rukwa 2.8

Eyasi 1.0

Sub-Total 57.7

Other water bodies on land mass (main lakes,

dams, rivers, etc.) 3.8

Total Planted Area 2007/08

Tanzania Mainland Million Hectares

Short Rainy Season (Vuli) 1.8

Long Rainy Season (Masika) 7.0

Tanzania Zanzibar Thousand Hectares

Short Rainy Season (Vuli) 14.8

Long Rainy Season (Masika) 37.7

Page 21: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Geography

11

Mountain Summits

No. Name Meters above Sea Level

01 Mount Kilimanjaro 5,895

02 Mount Meru 4,566

03 Lool Malasin 3,648

04 Oldeani 3,188

05 Lemagruti 3,132

06 Monduli 3,000

07 Mtorwi 2,961

08 Mount Rungwe 2,960

09 Gelar Peak 2,942

10 Chaluhangi 2,933

11 Tembolin 2,872

12 Kitumbeine 2,858

13 Mbeya 2,826

14 Salala 2,688

15 Uluguru Mountains 2,648

16 Kimhando 2,646

17 Longido 2,629

18 Ngozi 2,620

19 Rubeho Mountains 2,576

20 Luhombero 2,576

21 Olosha 2,526

22 Likongowele 2,524

23 Livingstone Mountains 2,521

24 Nyamlanga 2,488

25 Shengena 2,462

26 Mbogo 2,457

27 Selegu 2,454

28 Kisiba 2,421

29 Mbizi Mountains 2,418

30 Malonje 2,418

31 Mahari Mountains 2,373

32 Usambara Mountains 2,300

Page 22: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Geography

12

Road Network (in Kilometers) of Tanzania as at December 2010

Road class Paved Unpaved Total

Trunk roads 5,478 7,308 12,786

Regional roads 840 19,385 20,225

District roads -- -- 29,537

Feeder roads -- -- 21,191

Urban roads 773 5,124 5,897

Total -- -- 83,739

Source: Ministry of Infrastructure Development

Page 23: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Geography

13

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aw

an

ga

Sh

inya

ng

a -

Ta

ng

aS

ing

ida

- B

ab

ati

- A

rus

ha

Sin

gid

a -

Su

mb

aw

an

ga

Ru

ng

wa

- M

be

ya

Page 24: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Geography

14

National Parks in Tanzania Mainland

No. Name Area (sq. km)

01 Serengeti 14750 02 Ruaha 13000

03 Ngorongoro 8320

04 Mikumi 3230

05 Tarangire 2600

06 Katavi 2252

07 Saadani 1100

08 Udzungwa 1000

09 Kilimanjaro 750

10 Rubondo 460

11 Kitulo 442

12 Mahale 410

13 Lake Manyara 325

14 Arusha 117

15 Gombe Stream 52

Game Reserves in Tanzania Mainland

No. Name Area (sq. km)

01 Selous 50000 02 Ruangwa 9000

03 Kigosi 8000

04 Moyowosi 6000

05 Ugalla 5000

06 Uwanda 5000

07 Burigi 2200

08 Maswa 2200

09 Kizigo 2000

10 Umba 1500

11 Biharamulo 1300

12 Mkomazi 1000

13 Kilimanjaro 900

15 Mount Meru 300

16 Ibanda

200

17 Saa Nane Island 50

Source: Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism, 2009

Page 25: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Geography

15

Location of Selected National Parks and Game Reserves

Page 26: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Geography

16

Climatic Condition

Monthly Rainfall (mm) in 2010 for Tanzania

Source: Tanzania Meteorological Agency

Note:

m = missing value

Region Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Dodoma 104 122.5 39.4 4.9 0.2 0 0 0 0 0 6.2 117.4

Arusha 86.1 106.7 95.9 322.4 49.7 1.3 0 0.8 1.3 1.2 98.9 29.1

Kilimanjaro 90.7 10.3 169 106.9 64.9 2.2 0 0.1 1.7 0 12.5 54.3

Tanga 126.6 40.6 105.5 321.7 200.9 62.2 3.1 84.6 82 46.7 79.4 2.6

Morogoro 87.3 80.6 87.3 207.1 79.7 m 0 1 0 4.2 22.2 181.6

Dar es Salaam 14 83.2 167.7 362.2 119 14.6 7.1 15.8 46.2 0.4 48.7 85.3

Mtwara 168.2 310.1 203.3 339 95.6 12.3 1.8 2 0.9 4.5 6.9 86.2

Songea 326.1 230.9 151.1 67 15.4 2.3 0 1.4 0 2.1 0.3 159

Iringa 108.5 114.4 64.9 19.3 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.4 105.4

Mbeya 151.1 123.9 239.1 37.8 14.7 1 0 0 0 0 17.6 93.1

Singida 94.3 130.7 64 5.8 3.7 0 0 0 0 0 29.6 132

Tabora 119.9 158.6 248.2 41.3 60.3 0 0 0 6.7 1.6 58.9 154.9

Sumbawanga 179.2 154.6 162.2 8.2 23 0 0 0 0 0 17.1 261.3

Kigoma 75.4 56.1 198.4 82.9 111.9 5.6 0.5 0 16 60.2 100.5 158.1

Shinyanga 25.3 137.6 122.1 70.4 32.3 1.2 m 0 1.1 5.7 123.4 82.4

Bukoba 134.9 385.9 173.6 425.1 243.4 111.7 7.0 9.5 129.9 73.5 118.8 176.3

Mwanza 125.5 216.8 239.4 108.8 45 51.7 0.6 1.4 11.8 156.9 75.4 111.4

Musoma 90.6 122.1 305.6 205.5 68 7.5 4.1 0 52.6 76 70 4.2

Zanzibar 46.6 21.1 223.3 252.7 193.8 48.1 0.3 20 43.4 86.6 169.1 102.4

Page 27: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Geography

17

Mean Maximum Temperature (°C) by Region in Tanzania, 2010

Region Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Dodoma 29.2 29.8 30.6 30.2 29.4 28.0 26.9 27.7 29.1 m 32.0 30.4

Arusha 27.6 27.9 28.2 25.3 23.9 22.6 22.4 23.5 25.0 28.7 28.2 27.6

KIA

(Kilimanjaro) 32.0 33.7 33.1 29.2 27.6 26.7 26.6 27.6 29.3 32.4 33.0 32.6

Tanga 31.5 33.0 33.4 31.8 30.7 30.1 30.0 29.4 29.5 31.7 32.4 33.5

Morogoro 31.4 32.5 32.7 30.5 29.6 29.0 28.6 29.0 30.5 33.3 33.8 32.4

DIA (Dar es

salaam) 32.6 33.7 32.6 31.4 31.0 30.4 30.2 30.5 30.7 32.5 32.5 32.7

Mtwara 30.7 31.3 31.7 30.8 30.9 29.4 29.3 30.4 25.1 31.5 31.9 31.7

Songea 28.8 28.0 27.9 27.2 26.5 24.6 24.3 25.4 28.4 31.1 31.6 29.2

Iringa 26.3 27.3 27.9 28.0 27.2 25.6 m 26.0 27.6 30.0 30.3 28.1

Mbeya 24.6 24.2 24.7 24.5 23.8 22.3 22.0 23.4 25.6 28.1 27.9 25.2

Singida 27.2 28.1 28.1 27.9 27.1 26.5 25.7 26.8 28.3 30.4 30.3 28.1

Tabora 28.7 29.2 29.5 30.0 30.2 29.9 29.5 30.9 32.1 33.5 32.8 29.1

Sumbawanga 24.0 24.0 24.6 24.8 25.4 24.6 24.1 25.8 26.9 28.4 27.0 24.0

Kigoma 28.5 29.4 28.7 30.1 30.3 30.1 30.3 30.8 31.0 30.5 m 27.8

Shinyanga 30.1 30.6 30.1 31.0 30.4 30.7 30.2 31.3 32.3 33.4 32.9 30.1

Bukoba 26.9 26.8 26.8 26.9 26.4 26.3 25.8 26.7 26.2 27.0 27.0 25.9

Mwanza 28.3 29.3 28.5 29.5 28.9 29.3 29.3 29.2 29.0 28.3 m m

Musoma 28.1 28.4 28.4 29.3 28.8 29.2 29.0 29.5 28.5 29.0 29.7 28.8

Zanzibar 32.3 33.7 33.3 31.0 30.6 29.9 29.9 m 30.4 31.6 31.1 32.1

Source: Tanzania Meteorological Agency

Note:

m = missing value

Page 28: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Geography

18

Mean Minimum Temperature (°C ) by Region in Tanzania, 2010

Region Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Dodoma 19.2 19.3 19.4 18.8 17.7 15.5 14.4 14.6 15.4 m 18.7 18.8

Arusha 14.6 16.1 16.2 17.4 16.4 15.0 13.2 13.6 13.7 14.6 15.7 14.2

KIA

(Kilimanjaro)

19.1 20.1 20.2 20.6 18.7 17.2 15.3 15.0 15.7 17.5 19.4 18.9

Tanga 24.5 25.0 25.5 24.6 23.7 22.6 21.3 21.2 21.5 22.4 24.0 24.5

Morogoro 22.4 22.4 23.0 21.5 20.3 17.9 16.3 16.9 17.6 19.0 20.6 21.7

DIA (Dar es

salaam)

25.6 25.4 25.0 m 22.5 20.9 m 19.4 19.9 21.2 23.3 24.5

Mtwara m m m 23.1 22.5 20.6 19.7 18.9 18.8 20.5 22.3 23.8

Songea m m m m m m m m 17.7 19.8 20.2 18.3

Iringa 16.6 16.7 16.2 16.3 15.8 13.9 m 13.7 14.1 15.5 16.2 16.4

Mbeya 15.1 15.6 15.2 13.0 11.1 8.1 7.8 6.5 9.4 12.2 14.2 13.9

Singida 17.2 17.7 17.8 17.6 16.8 15.0 13.8 14.1 14.9 17.0 18.0 17.3

Tabora 18.5 19.0 18.9 17.7 17.3 15.4 15.2 16.2 18.4 20.2 20.1 18.2

Sumbawanga 13.1 15.2 13.8 14.5 13.4 10.4 9.7 9.8 12.6 14.0 15.6 14.4

Kigoma 20.4 21.3 20.2 20.4 20.1 17.7 16.8 16.5 18.8 19.8 m 19.6

Shinyanga 19.1 20.2 19.7 20.0 19.2 17.9 16.6 17.3 19.7 20.9 21.1 19.8

Bukoba 18.3 18.6 19.0 19.3 19.3 18.5 17.8 17.7 17.9 18.2 18.0 17.4

Mwanza 18.4 19.7 18.8 19.7 19.0 17.6 15.8 16.8 18.3 18.2 18.7 17.9

Musoma 19.2 19.2 19.1 19.6 19.1 18.4 17.1 17.6 18.4 18.8 18.8 18.3

Zanzibar 24.4 24.6 25.1 24.9 24.6 23.9 22.5 m 21.4 21.8 23.2 23.8

Source: Tanzania Meteorological Agency

Note:

m = missing value

Page 29: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Chapter 4

Millennium Development Goals

Page 30: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Millennium Development Goals

20

Millennium Development Goal Indicators, Tanzania 2010

Goal Indicator Value

1. Eradicate extreme

poverty and hunger

Prevalence of underweight children under

age 5

Male: 1.3 Total: 15.8

Female: 14.3

2. Achieve universal

primary education

Net attendance ratio in primary education1

Literacy rate of 15 – 24 year olds2

Male: 78.0 Total: 80.0

Female: 82.0

Male: 83.0

Female: 76.9

3. Promote gender

equality and

empower women

Ratio of girls to boys in primary, secondary

education

0.96

Ratio of literate women to literate men, 15 –

24 years old

0.93

4. Reduce child

mortality

Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live

births)3

81 per 1,000

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)3 51 per 1,000

Proportional of 1-year-old children

immunized against measles

Male: 86.4 Total: 84.5

Female: 82.7

5. Improve maternal

health

Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live

births)4

454 per 100,000

Proportion of births attended by skilled

health personnel5

47.6

6. Combat

HIV/AIDS, malaria

and other diseases

Percentage of current users of contraception

who are using condoms (currently married

women age 15-49)

7.1

Condom use at last high-risk sex (population

age 15-24)6

Male: 36.2

Female: 31.6

Percentage of population age 15-24 years

with comprehensive correct knowledge of

HIV/AIDS7

Male: 42.7 Total: 47.6

Female: 48.2

Contraceptive prevalence rate (any modern

method, currently married women age 15-

49)

26.9

Ratio of school attendance of orphans to

school attendance of non-orphans age 10-14

years

Male: 0.8 Total: 0.9

Female: 1.0

Proportion of population in malaria-risk

areas using effective malaria prevention and

treatment measures8

71.8

Prevention:9 16.0

Treatment:10

58.2

Prompt treatment:10

51.0

7. Ensure

environmental

Proportion of population using solid fuels11

Urban: 89.1 Total: 97.2

Rural: 99.6

Page 31: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Millennium Development Goals

21

Millennium Development Goal Indicators, Tanzania 2010

Goal Indicator Value

sustainability

Proportion of population with sustainable

access to an improved water source12

Urban: 81.4 Total: 54.5

Rural: 46.7

Proportion of population with access to

improved sanitation13

Urban: 29.3 Total: 13.3

Rural: 8.7

1Excludes children with parental status missing. TDHS data are based on reported

attendance, not enrolment. 2Refer to respondents who attended secondary school or higher and who can read a

whole sentence. 3For five-year period before the survey.

4For 10-year period before the survey.

5Among births in the past five years.

6High-risk sex refers to sexual intercourse with more than one partner.

7A person is considered to have comprehensive knowledge about AIDS when they say

that (1) use of condom for every sex intercourse and having just one uninfected,

faithful partner can reduce the chance of getting the AIDS virus, (2) a healthy-looking

person can have the AIDS virus, and (3) they reject the two most common local

misconceptions. The most common misconceptions in Tanzania are that AIDS can be

transmitted through mosquito bites and that a person can become infected with AIDS

virus by eating from the same plate as someone who is infected.

8The proportion of the population that own an insecticide-treated net (ITN)

9Prevention of malaria is measured as the percentage of children age 0-59 months that

slept under an insecticide-treated bednet the night before the interview. 10

Treatment of malaria is measured as the percentage of children age 0-59 months that

was ill with a fever in the two weeks preceding the interview and that receive an

antimalarial drug. The treatment is considered prompt if the child received the

antimalarial drug on the same day as the onset of fever or the following day.

11

Charcoal, firewood, straw, dung or crop waste. 12

Proportion whose main source of drinking water is a household connection (piped),

public standpipe, borehole, protected dug well or rainwater collection. 13

Improved sanitation technologies are the following: flush toilet, pour flush toilet,

traditional pit latrine, or ventilated, improved pit latrine.

Page 32: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Chapter 5

Household Budget Surveys

Page 33: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Household Budget Survey

23

Key Indicators from the Household Budget Surveys

Indicators 1991/92 2000/01 2007

Housing, Water and Sanitation, Communication

Households with modern roof 36.0 43.0 55.0

Households with modern walls 16.0 25.0 35.0

Households with electricity 9.0 12.0 13.0

Households with protected water source 46.0 55.0 52.0

Household within 1 Km of drinking water 50.0 55.0 57.0

Households using a toilets 93.0 93.0 93.0

Household owning a radio 37.0 52.0 66.0

Households owning a telephone 1.0 1.0 25.0

Education and Health (%)

Adults men any education 83.0 83.0 83.0

Adults women any education 68.0 67.0 71.0

Literate adults - 71.0 73.0

Primary school net attendance ratio - 59.0 84.0

Children aged 7-13 years studying 57.0 61.0 86.0

Secondary net enrolment ratio (forms I-IV) - 5.0 15.0

Households within 6km of primary health facility 75.0 75.0 76.0

Source: Household Budget Surveys 1991/92, 2000/01 and 2007

Page 34: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Household Budget Survey

24

Poverty Status

Percentage of Population below Poverty line Category and Female

headed households by Year and Area

Year Region

% of

Population

below Food

Poverty line

% of

Population

below Basic

needs Poverty

line

% of Female

Headed

Households

1991/92

Dar es Salaam 0.136 0.281 0.141

Other Urban 0.150 0.287 0.239

Rural 0.231 0.408 0.167

Total 0.216 0.386 0.176

2000/01

Dar es Salaam 0.075 0.176 0.209

Other Urban 0.132 0.258 0.279

Rural 0.204 0.387 0.221

Total 0.187 0.357 0.229

2007

Dar es Salaam 0.074 0.164 0.244

Other Urban 0.129 0.241 0.301

Rural 0.184 0.376 0.230

Total 0.166 0.336 0.245

Source: Household Budget Surveys 1991/92, 2000/01 and 2007

Employment

Distribution of Population 15+ years using Standard Definition HBS, 2007

Population

Economically Active Population

Employed Population 18,339,644

Unemployed Population 373,616

Total Economically Active Population 18,713,261

Not Economically Active Population 2,711,908

Population 15+ years 21,425,169

Source: Household Budget Survey 2007

Page 35: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Household Budget Survey

25

Distribution of Poverty by Number of Employees

1991/92 2000/01 2007

Numbe

r

Headcou

nt ratio

%

of

the

poo

r

Headcou

nt ratio

%

of

the

poo

r

Headcou

nt ratio

%

of

the

poo

r

None 42.5 82.4 40.3 80.5 41.0 75.1

1 23.5 10.2 23.8 12.9 20.9 14.2

2 33.1 5.2 26.2 4.8 21.9 6.9

3 39.0 1.6 24.9 1.0 19.7 1.8

4 or

more 31.2 0.6 23.4 0.7 31.3 2.0

Total 38.6 100.

0 35.7 100.

0 33.6 100.

0

Source: Household Budget Surveys 1991/92, 2000/01 and 2007

Percentage of Poverty by Number of Employees

82.4

10.2

5.2

1.6 0.6

80.5

12.9

4.8

1.0 0.7

75.1

14.2

6.9

1.8 2.0

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

None 1 2 3 4 or more

Percen

tag

e o

f th

e P

oo

r

Number of Employee

1991/92 2000/01 2007

Page 36: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Chapter 6

Demography and HIV Prevalence

Page 37: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Demographic and HIV Prevalence

27

Population Characteristics

Number of Inhabitants („000)

1978

Census

1988

Census

2002

Census

2010

Projection

Tanzania Mainland 17,036 22,584 33,462 41,914

Tanzania Zanzibar 476 641 982 1,274

Tanzania 17,512 23,225 34,444 43,188

Population Density (Pop./km2) 20 26 39 49

Source: National Bureau of Statistics, 1978, 1988 and 2002 Population and

Housing Census (PHC) and 2010 Population Projections based on 2002 PHC

Tanzania Mainland Zanzibar

1988 Population and Housing Census

Total Population (million) 24.2 23.6 0.6

Population < 15 years (percent) 45.8 45.7 47.1

Sex Ratio (males per 100 females) 94 94 95

Life Expectancy at Birth 50 50 47

Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 47 47 49

Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 15 15 15

Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 live births) 115 115 120

Total Fertility Rate 6.5 6.5 6.9

Annual Growth Rate 2.8 2.8 3

2002 Population and Housing Census Total Population (million) 34.5 33.5 1

Population < 15 years (percent) 44.2 44.2 44.3

Sex Ratio (males per 100 females) 96 96 96

Life Expectancy at Birth 51 51 57

Households without toilets (percent) 9.2 8.6 34.4

Under Five Mortality Rate

(Per 1,000 live births) 153 154 141

Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 live births) 95 95 89

Total Fertility Rate 6.3 6.3 6.2

Annual Growth Rate 2.9 2.9 3.1

Literacy Rate 71 70 73

Child Orphan hood 1.1 1.1 0.4

Persons with Disability 2 2 1.4

Floor Materials (Mud) 73 74 46

Source: National Bureau of Statistics, 1988 and 2002 PHC

Page 38: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Demographic and HIV Prevalence

28

Summary of Demographic Indicators for Tanzania 2010

Demographic Indicators

Fertility Tanzania Mainland Zanzibar

Child-Woman Ratio 0.7 0.7 0.7

Mortality Total Life Expectancy at Birth 55 55 59.5

Life Expectancy at Birth: Male 53 53 57.6

Life Expectancy at Birth: Female 56 56 61.3

Vital Rates Growth Rate (Percent) 2.9 3.0 2.6

Annual births and deaths Births 1,678,325 1,630,162 48,163

Deaths 573,213 560,748 12,465

Population Sex Ratio (Male per 100 Female) 96.9 96.8 97.2

Urban (Percent) 26.3 25.8 42.9

Rural (Percent) 73.7 74.2 57.1

Population Density (Per Sq. Km) 49 47 518

Source: National Bureau of Statistics

Page 39: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Demographic and HIV Prevalence

29

Population by Region, Land Area and Density

Population in "000" Land Area

(000) km2

Density/km2

2002 2010* 2010

Tanzania Mainland 01 Dodoma 1,692 2,112 41 52

02 Arusha 1,288 1,665 36 46

03 Kilimanjaro 1,377 1,636 13 126

04 Tanga 1,636 1,967 27 73

05 Morogoro 1,753 2,115 71 30

06 Pwani 885 1,063 33 32

07 Dar es Salaam 2,487 3,118 1 3,118

08 Lindi 787 924 66 14

09 Mtwara 1,124 1,324 17 78

10 Ruvuma 1,114 1,375 64 21

11 Iringa 1,491 1,737 57 30

12 Mbeya 2,063 2,662 60 44

13 Singida 1,087 1,367 49 28

14 Tabora 1,710 2,349 76 31

15 Rukwa 1,136 1,503 69 22

16 Kigoma 1,674 1,814 37 49

17 Shinyanga 2,797 3,842 51 75

18 Kagera 2,028 2,564 29 88

19 Mwanza 2,930 3,566 20 178

20 Mara 1,363 1,823 22 83

21 Manyara 1,038 1,388 46 30

Total - Mainland 33,460 41,914 885 47

Tanzania Zanzibar

01 North Unguja 137 177 470 377

02 South Unguja 94 113 854 132

03 Urban West 390 483 230 2101

04 North Pemba 185 254 574 443

05 South Pemba 175 247 332 743

Total - Zanzibar 981 1,274 2,460 518

Total - Tanzania 34,441 43,188 887,460 49

Note: Refugees have been excluded and HIV/AIDS assumptions are

incorporated in the projection process. *Projections based on 2002 Population and Housing Census.

Source: National Bureau of Statistics

Page 40: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Demographic and HIV Prevalence

30

Tanzania Population Trend from 1948 - 2010

Note: *Projected figure based on 2002 Population and Housing Census

Source: Population and Housing Census, National Bureau of Statistics

Page 41: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Demographic and HIV Prevalence

31

Population Density by Regions, 2010

Source: Population and Housing Census, National Bureau of Statistics

Page 42: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Demographic and HIV Prevalence

32

Basic Indicators as at 2010 Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey

(TDHS) Report

Total Fertility and Crude Birth Rate by Residence, 2010 TDHS

Residence

Total Fertility

Rate (children

per woman)

Crude Birth

Rate (births per

1,000

population) United Republic of Tanzania Total 5.4 38.1

Tanzania Mainland 5.4 38.1

Zanzibar 5.1 35.9

Tanzania Mainland

Urban 3.7 35.0

Rural 6.1 39.0

Source: Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey 2010

Trends in Total Fertility Rate (TFR) – Tanzania

Year TFR (Births per woman)

1991-92 DHS 6.3 1996 DHS 5.8

1999 DHS 5.6

2002 Census 6.3

2004-05 DHS 5.7

2010 DHS 5.4

Source: Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey

Note: DHS = Demographic and Health Survey

Trend on Contraceptive Use, 1991 – 2010

Contraceptive

Methods

1991-

92

199

6

199

9

2004-

05

201

0 Modern Method 7 13 12 20 27

Any Method 10 18 25 26 34

Source: Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 Demographic and HIV Prevalence

33

Infant and Under-Five Mortality Rates, Tanzania, 1996 - 2010

Survey Year Infant Mortality (per

1,000 live births) - 1q0

Under-Five Mortality (per

1,000 live births) - 5q0

1996 88 137

2004-05 68 112

2007-08 58 91

2010 51 81

Source: Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey - 2010

Note: Data refer to the five years prior to each survey

Maternal Mortality (Maternal Deaths per 100,000 Live Births)

Year Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births

1996 529

2004-05 *578

2010 454

*Due to large sampling errors in calculating maternal mortality, it cannot

be concluded that maternal mortality has increased.

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 Demographic and HIV Prevalence

34

HIV Prevalence by Age and Education in Tanzania 2007/08

Background

Characteristics

Women 15-49 Men 15-49 Total

% HIV

Positive

Number

Tested

% HIV

Positive

Number

Tested

% HIV

Positive

Number

Tested

Age

15-19 1.3 1,756 0.7 1,815 1 3,571

20-24 6.3 1,531 1.7 1,125 4.3 2,656

25-29 7.9 1,422 5 970 6.7 2,392

30-34 10.4 1,164 7.4 954 9.1 2,119

35-39 9.5 1,007 10.6 806 10 1,813

40-44 7.6 668 6.7 615 7.2 1,283

45-49 6.8 630 6.1 580 6.4 1,210

Total 15-49 6.6 8,179 4.6 6,865 5.7 15,044

Education

No Education 5.9 1,744 5.8 820 5.9 2,565

Primary

Incomplete

5 1,283 4 1,521 4.5 2,804

Primary

Complete

6.8 4,157 4.5 3,437 5.8 7,594

Secondary + 5.5 559 3.5 852 4.3 1,411

Source: 2007/08 Tanzania HIV/AIDS and Malaria Indicator Survey

Page 45: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Demographic and HIV Prevalence

35

HIV Prevalence by Sex and Residence in Tanzania 2007/08

Background

Characteristics

Women 15-49 Men 15-49 Total

% HIV

Positive

Number

Tested

% HIV

Positive

Number

Tested

% HIV

Positive

Number

Tested

Tanzania

Mainland

6.8 7,909 4.7 6,657 5.8 14,566

Arusha 0.8 249 2.2 185 1.4 434

Dar es Salaam 10.2 835 7.3 693 8.9 1,528

Dodoma 4.0 309 2.4 271 3.3 580

Iringa 16.8 323 12.1 254 14.7 577

Kagera 3.8 534 2.9 475 3.4 1,009

Kigoma 1.5 365 0.1 297 0.9 662

Kilimanjaro 2.2 281 1.5 226 1.9 507

Lindi 4.9 201 2.6 155 3.9 356

Manyara 2.6 261 0.7 232 1.7 493

Mara 6.7 341 3.5 278 5.3 619

Mbeya 7.6 448 8.3 432 7.9 880

Morogoro 6.1 308 2.1 277 4.2 586

Mwanza 6.0 636 3.7 511 5.0 1,148

Mtwara 3.4 267 2.4 200 3.0 467

Pwani 6.6 152 3.2 101 5.3 253

Shinyanga 8.4 691 6.8 656 7.6 1,347

Singida 2.8 167 2.3 151 2.6 319

Tabora 6.8 460 5.3 417 6.1 877

Tanga 5.3 334 2.1 281 3.8 614

Rukwa 4.7 260 4.3 249 4.5 509

Ruvuma 6.3 322 4.4 288 5.4 610

Zanzibar 0.7 270 0.5 208 0.6 478

Unguja 0.9 187 0.6 146 0.8 334

Pemba 0.3 82 0.2 62 0.3 145

Residence

Urban 10.6 2,065 6.4 1,605 8.7 3,670

Rural 5.3 6,114 4.0 5,260 4.7 11,374

Source: 2007/08 Tanzania HIV/AIDS and Malaria Indicator Survey

Page 46: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Demographic and HIV Prevalence

36

HIV Prevalence by Residence, 2007/08

Source: 2007/08 Tanzania HIV and Malaria Indicator Survey

Page 47: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Chapter 7

National Accounts

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 National Accounts

38

Official Exchange Rates

Mean Selling Rates, 2010

1 US Dollars 1396.24 Tanzania Shillings

1 Pound sterling 2159.17 Tanzania Shillings

1 Euro 1,850.52 Tanzania Shillings

1 Japanese Yen 15.98 Tanzania Shillings

1 Burundi Franc 1.32 Tanzania Shillings

1 Kenyan Shilling 17.61 Tanzania Shillings

1 Ugandan Shilling 0.64 Tanzania Shillings

1 Malawian Kwacha 15.78 Tanzania Shillings

1 South African Rand 191.19 Tanzania Shillings

Mean Exchange Rate (TShs.)

2001 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1 US$ 876 1,123 1,252 1,233 1,354 1,320 1,396

Economic Indicators for Tanzania Mainland

Gross Domestic Product at Market Price: (TShs. Billion)

2001 2007 2008 2009 2010

At Current Prices 9,100 20,948 24,782 28,213 32,293

At 2001 Prices 9,100 13,802 14,828 15,721 16,829

GDP growth rate Percent 6.0 7.1 7.4 6.0 7.0

Per Capita GDP at Market Price (Current Prices)

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

In ‘000 TShs 441 478 547 628 693 770

In US $ 393 382 444 464 525 551

Source: National Bureau of Statistics

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 National Accounts

39

Percentage Share of GDP at Current Prices 2010

Services48%

Agriculture, Forestry and Hunting

26%

Industry and Construction

24%

Fishing2%

Source: National Bureau of Statistics

Economic Indicators, (Tanzania Zanzibar)

Gross Domestic Product at Market Price: (TShs. Billion)

2001 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

At Current Prices 222 395 510 586 750 878 949

At 2001 Prices 100 128 136 145 152 163 173

GDP Growth Rate at 2001 Prices (Percent)

2001 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Percent 9.3 4.9 6.0 6.3 5.4 6.7 6.5

Per Capita GDP at Market Prices (Current Prices)

2001 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

In ‘000 TShs 236 369 462 516 639 728 783

In US $ 265 227 368 414 534 557 561

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 National Accounts

40

Government Minimum Wage, Tanzania Mainland: (TShs.)

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Starting July 75,340 80,760 100,000 137,820 137,820

Final Consumption Expenditure: (TShs. Billion)

2004 2007 2008 2009 2010

Households 9,353 14,231 16,460 18,477 20,209

Government 2,362 4,039 4,322 4,927 5,208

National Consumer Price Index (NCPI) September, 2009 =100

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Index 71.5 76.6 84.4 171.6 167.7

Inflation rates 7.3 7.0 10.3 12.1 5.5

Source: National Bureau of Statistics

Zanzibar Consumer Price Index

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Index 106.5 120.4 145.4 158.1 167.7

Inflation rates 11.4 13.1 8.9 20.6 6.1

Source: Office of the Chief Government Statistician, Zanzibar

Balance of Payments Position: (TShs. Billion)

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Exports (FOB) 1,967 2,414 2,993 3,568 5,604

Imports (CIF) 5,534 7,297 8,839 8,447 11,087

Visible Balance of Trade -3,567 -4,883 -5,849 -4,879 --

Source: Bank of Tanzania

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Chapter 8

Foreign Trade

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 Foreign Trade

42

Major Exports: (TShs. Billion)

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Coffee 83.6 92.8 143.3 124.1 150.0 162.3

Cotton 127.2 56.8 49.8 95.6 115.2 100.2

Sisal 8.2 9.3 7.4 18.5 -- 11.1

Cashew

nuts 54.2 62.7 33.8 82.0 -- 173.2

Cloves 9.6 10.0 10.6 16.0 18.5 11.3

Diamonds 28.4 28.0 23.4 23.8 24.2 12.4

Gold 654.7 968.0 672.1 897.9 1,058.

2

13,36.

7 Tobacco 91.4 129.1 116.9 210.2 116.9 178.7

Tea 28.8 41.7 48.3 50.3 88.1 68.1

Total 1,086.

2

1,398.

4

1,095.

0

1,518.

4

1,552.

4

2,054.

0

Major Imports by Commodity: (TShs. Billion)

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Food and Beverages 234.7 108.3 388.8 702.0 724.1 1,063.1

Oil 358.1 1,280.7 1,802.5 2,764.0 1,849.6 292.4

Building & Construction

Material 329.2 247.7 513.7 948.6 804.9 248.3

Machinery 703.4 1,155.9 107.2 1,106.7 1,179.3 1,230.1

Transport Equipment 378 595.6 589.1 1,127.2 1,085.0 1,251.5

Others 1,121.2 2,153.8 3,895.5 2,920.6 2,803.9 7,013.0

Total 3,124.6 5,542.0 7,296.8 9,569.1 8,446.8 11,098.4

Page 53: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Chapter 9

Agriculture

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 Agriculture

44

Quantities of Major Crops Marketed: („000 Metric Tons)

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Sisal fibre 28 31 33 34 26 42

Coffee 34 46 55 44 69 35

Tobacco 57 51 51 55 163 94

Cashew nuts 90 88 91 98 49 119

Pyrethrum 3 2 2 1 2 2

Green tea leaves 133 123 159 148 142 151

Seed cotton 378 131 131 201 369 268

Source: National Bureau of Statistics

Manufacturing

Manufactured Goods Produced in Tanzania Mainland

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Konyagi (million litres) 5 6 4 10 11

Beer (million litres) 299 310 291 285 243

Kibuku (million litres) 12 10 10 16 21

Cigarettes (mill. pieces) 5,095 5,821 6,101 5,831 6181

Textiles (mill. sq. m) 147 139 141 92 103

Paints (‘000 litres)

18,40

2

17,45

1

24,85

7

25,76

2

28,20

1

Cement (‘000 metric

tons) 1,422 1,630 1,756 1,941 2,313

Rolled Steel (‘000 metric

tons) 44 36 40 35 136

Iron sheets (‘000 metric

tons) 30 36 32 51 33

Aluminium (tons) 105 110 105 58 59

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 Agriculture

45

Manufactured Goods Produced in Tanzania Zanzibar

2001 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

*Beverages (million litres) 5.7 10.0 9.9 12.8 13.8 15.4

Animal Feeds (tons ‘000’) -- 0.8 1.1 0.2 0.0 0.0

Wheat flour (tons) 8.8 10.6 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Soap & Detergents (tons) 195.0 97.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Coconut oil (tons) 233.0 82.0 77.0 -- -- --

Bread (‘000) 53.1 87.0 98.0 109.0 106.0 108.3

Copra Cakes (tons) 61.0 46.0 49.0 -- -- --

Noodles(tons) -- 61.1 58.8 71.1 75.6 80.4

* Includes mineral water and juice

Source: National Bureau of Statistics

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 Agriculture

46

Agriculture Sample Census Preliminary Results

Number of Agricultural Household Members by Sex and Region,

2007/08 Agricultural Year, Tanzania

Region Male Female

Total Number Percent Number Percent

Dodoma 839,312 5.6 846,724 5.6 1,686,036 Arusha 535,956 3.5 514,886 3.4 1,050,842

Kilimanjaro 558,636 3.7 583,649 3.9 1,142,285

Tanga 791,188 5.2 824,679 5.4 1,615,866

Morogoro 710,826 4.7 701,049 4.6 1,411,875

Pwani 409,093 2.7 420,647 2.8 829,740

Dar es Salaam 96,500 0.6 93,917 0.6 190,417

Lindi 330,734 2.2 358,449 2.4 689,182

Mtwara 439,740 2.9 517,919 3.4 957,659

Ruvuma 474,451 3.1 501,559 3.3 976,010

Iringa 642,949 4.3 691,210 4.6 1,334,159

Mbeya 988,573 6.5 1,046,017 6.9 2,034,590

Singida 609,766 4.0 577,760 3.8 1,187,527

Tabora 942,587 6.2 897,257 5.9 1,839,844

Rukwa 637,303 4.2 609,408 4.0 1,246,711

Kigoma 641,328 4.2 646,237 4.3 1,287,566

Shinyanga 1,757,130 11.6 1,684,299 11.1 3,441,428

Kagera 1,029,204 6.8 1,042,928 6.9 2,072,132

Mwanza 1,364,779 9.0 1,330,924 8.8 2,695,703

Mara 710,332 4.7 705,621 4.7 1,415,953

Manyara 603,853 4.0 554,980 3.7 1,158,833

Tanzania

Mainland 15,114,238 100.0 15,150,120 100.0 30,264,358

North Unguja 82,877 22.2 83,115 22.1 165,992

South Unguja 51,399 13.8 50,516 13.4 101,914

Urban West 54,447 14.6 54,384 14.5 108,831

North Pemba 96,176 25.8 97,374 25.9 193,549

South Pemba 88,080 23.6 90,302 24.0 178,382

Tanzania

Zanzibar 372,978 100.0 375,690 100.0 748,668

Tanzania 15,487,217 49.9 15,525,810 50.1 31,013,026

Source: Agriculture Sample Census, 2007/08

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 Agriculture

47

Number of Crop Growing Households and Area Planted (ha) by

Season and Region, 2007/08 Agricultural Year, Tanzania

Region Short Rainy Season Long Rainy Season

Total area

Planted

(ha)

% Area

Planted in

Short Rainy

Season

Number of

Household

Planted

Area (ha)

Number of

Household

Planted

Area (ha)

Dodoma 364 814 357,968 747,096 747,910 0.1 Arusha 44,381 33,997 150,275 166,983 200,979 16.9

Kilimanjaro 139,948 78,839 152,220 101,347 180,186 43.8

Tanga 207,455 178,554 238,161 258,205 436,760 40.9

Morogoro 182,663 236,848 193,658 238,487 475,335 49.8

Pwani 84,527 59,671 89,906 82,908 142,579 41.9

Dar es Salaam 13,469 6,292 22,139 13,282 19,574 32.1

Lindi 2,366 1,294 159,430 166,663 167,957 0.8

Mtwara 735 666 216,131 184,795 185,461 0.4

Ruvuma 432 501 201,568 300,972 301,472 0.2

Iringa 1,388 1,116 303,718 418,750 419,866 0.3

Mbeya 97,639 52,573 431,213 515,810 568,383 9.2

Singida 0 0 215,908 464,584 464,584 0.0

Tabora 393 601 287,648 688,324 688,925 0.1

Rukwa 2,521 3,050 216,005 426,358 429,408 0.7

Kigoma 183,006 150,530 76,540 43,362 193,892 77.6

Shinyanga 7,487 18,864 478,170 1,425,384 1,444,248 1.3

Kagera 370,296 245,193 191,349 83,795 328,989 74.5

Mwanza 347,861 512,358 156,839 153,512 665,870 76.9

Mara 168,765 170,217 137,108 127,258 297,475 57.2

Manyara 14,536 11,175 186,427 385,285 396,459 2.8

Tanzania

Mainland 1,870,233 1,763,152 4,462,382 6,993,162 8,756,314 20.1

North Unguja 14,264 5,724 20,359 9,321 15,044 38.0

South Unguja 11,609 4,328 7,642 3,500 7,828 55.3

Urban West 5,840 1,734 7,944 2,825 4,558 38.0

North Pemba 6,894 2,060 27,540 11,350 13,409 15.4

South Pemba

Tanzania

2,913 960 24,878 10,658 11,617 8.3

Zanzibar 41,520 14,805 88,364 37,653 52,457 28.2

Tanzania 1,911,753 1,777,956 4,550,745 7,030,815 8,808,771 20.2

Source: Agriculture Sample Census, 2007/08

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 Agriculture

48

Production of Major Food Crops by Region in 2002/03 and 2007/08

Agricultural Years, Tanzania

Region

2002/03 2007/08

Maize Paddy Maize Paddy

Quantity

Harvested

(tons/ha)

Quantity

Harvested

(tons/ha)

Quantity

Harvested

(tons/ha)

Quantity

Harvested

(tons/ha)

Dodoma 149,492 2,587 350,979 1,983 Arusha 92,118 3,809 209,678 2,271

Kilimanjaro 105,222 10,724 150,138 8,831

Tanga 173,602 6,960 434,747 13,322

Morogoro 115,570 113,003 238,435 294,715

Pwani 22,991 7,062 70,265 33,207

Dar es Salaam 959 1,900 4,051 3,328

Lindi 24,854 5,180 62,571 16,814

Mtwara 29,807 4,932 63,470 22,420

Ruvuma 179,312 39,514 236,602 55,675

Iringa 265,951 8,099 384,273 17,711

Mbeya 286,213 62,780 494,810 164,065

Singida 54,396 1,973 190,491 15,051

Tabora 143,122 58,661 376,341 131,507

Rukwa 163,432 49,520 351,013 127,244

Kigoma 106,175 7,860 113,051 6,370

Shinyanga 191,402 104,847 678,746 257,944

Kagera 100,313 10,459 121,148 30,805

Mwanza 150,804 81,805 250,027 178,442

Mara 110,662 6,271 256,552 9,618

Manyara 147,773 6,674 401,389 8,360

Tanzania

Mainland 2,613,970 594,619 5,438,776 1,399,681

North Unguja 1,027 2,300 2,163 5,799

South Unguja 1,432 596 1,154 2,700

Urban West 405 605 926 2,725

North Pemba 127 3,070 805 9,972

South Pemba 154 596 355 11,069

Tanzania Zanzibar 3,145 7,167 5,402 32,265

Tanzania 2,617,115 601,786 5,444,178 1,431,946

Source: Agriculture Sample Census, 2007/08

Page 59: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Tanzania in Figures 2010 Agriculture

49

Number of Rural Crops Farming Households that Used Specified

Agriculture Mechanization Equipment by Region, 2007/08

Agricultural Year: Tanzania Mainland

Region Ox-

plough

Ox-

planter Oxcart Tractor

Disc

Plough

Power

tiller

Dodoma 50,783 3,056 18,493 1,595 1,552 1,264

Arusha 47,966 2,278 11,503 3,927 3,429 809

Kilimanjaro 7,569 537 1,789 14,442 8,985 865

Tanga 3,503 1,198 3,157 1,945 1,723 480

Morogoro 8,589 616 3,451 6,822 4,427 1,001

Pwani 744 322 473 701 314 181

Dar es Salaam 149 68 216 117 202 37

Lindi 511 105 200 153 325 76

Mtwara 859 280 538 265 417 854

Ruvuma 729 294 294 413 169 712

Iringa 41,101 1,322 8,025 693 274 748

Mbeya 58,047 2,817 12,847 2,521 602 1,943

Singida 67,752 3,334 25,760 1,327 360 535

Tabora 83,189 2,665 36,985 464 1,073 445

Rukwa 59,187 1,458 7,832 384 225 543

Kigoma 783 1,011 545 732 824 0

Shinyanga 181,357 5,768 63,149 1,817 2,194 1,029

Kagera 5,907 854 1,507 699 1,175 1,556

Mwanza 65,990 2,088 17,818 1,183 1,018 657

Mara 71,192 914 4,418 580 395 418

Manyara 67,589 2,794 30,574 6,823 4,656 456

Tanzania

Mainland

823,494 33,781

249,574 47,602

34,339 14,608

Source: Agriculture Sample Census, 2007/08

Page 60: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Chapter 10

Electricity

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 Electricity

51

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Tanzania Mainland

Installed Capacity (mill. kwH) 680 680 680 682 828 789

Tanzania Zanzibar

Generated (mill. kwH) 105 124 137 131 128 133

Source: Tanzania Electricity Supply Company (TANESCO)

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Chapter 11

Transport

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 Transport

53

Railway, Marine and Air Transport

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Tanzania Railways:

Freight (‘000 tons) 1,129 775 714 505 453 256

Passengers (‘000) 674 594 585 459 443 290

Tanzania Zambia Railways:

Freight (‘000 tons) 632 601 539 528 383 523

Passengers (‘000) 933 890 1,090 1,047 997 767

Marine Transport:

Dar es Salaam Port:

Ships calls – Costal Ships 3,895 4,154 3,038 518 2,169 --

Cargo (‘000 DWT) 4,307 6,762 7,426 7,167 8,103 8,814

Passengers (‘000) 1,072 664 714 310 141 --

Tanga Port:

Ships calls – Costal Ships 215 281 242 139 221 --

Cargo (‘000 DWT) 289 519 542 178 510 --

Passengers (‘000) 6.4 6.6 7.1 8.3 0 --

Mtwara Port:

Ships calls – Costal Ships 107 110 99 30 20 --

Cargo (‘000 DWT) 96 152 147 115 132 --

Passengers (‘000) 28 9.4 10 0 0 --

Air Transport (Precision Air

and Fly 540):

Freight (‘000 tons) 1.2 1.5 1.1 1.0 -- 74

Passengers (‘000) 602 580 761 737 359 689

Other Internal Airlines:

Passengers (‘000) 360 431 313 350 261 763

Source: Ministry of Transport

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 Transport

54

Domestic and International Traffic (in “000”)

2004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

International Traffic JN International Airport 567 659 754 823 789 870

Kilimanjaro Airport 145 208 243 251 243 283

Zanzibar Airport 152 197 221 207 222 216

Other Airports 12 17 15 7 9 16

Total 876 1,081 1,233 1,288 1,262 1,385

Domestic Traffic

JN International Airport 385 496 581 604 581 610

Kilimanjaro International

Airport 94 161 200 185 135 141

Zanzibar International

Airport 208 289 300 292 282 325

Mwanza Airport 152 184 217 210 178 201

Other Airports:

Arusha 76 70 61 84 74 139

Bukoba 23 22 24 21 20 18

Dodoma - 7 6 0 0 6

Kigoma 9 17 22 24 20 24

Moshi - 1 1 1 - 0

Lake Manyara 10 15 16 13 11 14

Mafia 12 9 12 12 13 18

Mtwara 28 24 28 21 20 25

Pemba 26 32 31 33 38 74

Shinyanga 11 14 12 10 8 6

Tabora 9 10 12 12 11 11

Tanga 7 8 7 6 8 9

Others 27 26 28 7 5 11

Total 1,077 1,385 1,558 1,535 1,404 355

Source: Ministry of Transport

Page 65: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Chapter 12

Information and Communication

Technology (ICT)

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 ICT

56

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Telephone and Internet Operators: Fixed Line Operators 2 2 2 2 2

Mobile Operators 5 6 6 7 10

Data Operators and Internet Service

Providers 25 34 60 62 80

Number of Television Stations:

National Television Stations 6 6 6 6 5

Regional Television Stations 2 2 2 1 1

District Television Stations 22 18 20 21 20

Total 29 24 28 27 26

Number of Radio Stations:

National Radio Stations 5 5 5 5 6

Regional Radio Stations 8 8 11 17 18

District Radio Stations 31 31 35 35 43

Community Radio Stations 2 2 2 2 3

Total 46 46 53 59 70

Telephone Subscribers:

Year Fixed lines Mobile Total

1998 121,769 36,143 157,912

1999 150,220 50,100 200,320

2000 173,591 110,518 284,109

2001 177,802 275,560 453,362

2002 161,590 606,859 768,449

2003 147,006 1,298,000 1,445,006

2004 148,360 1,942,000 2,090,360

2005 154,420 2,963,737 3,118,157

2006 151,644 5,614,922 5,766,566

2007 163,269 8,322,857 8,486,126

2008 123,809 13,006,793 13,130,602

2009 181,671 17,985,919 18,167,590

2010 174,511 20,983,853 21,158,364

Source: Tanzania Communication Regulatory Authority

Page 67: The United Republic of Tanzania · traditional herbal (Babu miracle cure) which cure chronic diseases such as cancer, epilepsy, herpes, simplex virus, liver aliments, blood pressure,

Chapter 13

Public Finance

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 Public Finance

58

Revenue and Expenditure for the Year ending 30th

June: (TShs. Billion)

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Recurrent Revenue 1,459 1,774 2,125 2,739 3,635 4,193 4,645

Recurrent Expenditure 1,780 2,018 2,662 3,138 3,398 4,682 5,565

Development Revenue 1,058 1,475 1,848 1,736 1,574 2,519 3,529

Internal 4 58 243 46 -728 317 744

External 1,054 1,417 1,605 1,689 2,303 2,202 2,785

Development Expenditure 737 1,231 1,310 1,337 1,811 2,130 2,611

Total Revenue 2,517 3,248 3,973 4,475 5,209 6,812 8,174

Total Expenditure 2,517 3,248 3,973 4,475 5,209 6,812 8,174

Income from Taxes for the Year ending 30th

June: (TShs. Billion)

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Income Tax 367 465 581 791 1,029 1,258 1,389

Customs & Excise duty 352 351 452 766 966 1,131 1,215

Sales tax/VAT 549 732 846 861 1,111 1,334 1,488

Other Taxes 124 132 137 219 383 463 500

Refunds -48 -64 -70 -107 -129 -141 -164

Non-Tax Revenue 117 158 178 210 275 249 217

Total Taxes 1,459 1,774 2,125 2,739 3,635 4,293 4,645

Source: Ministry of Finance

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Chapter 14

Health Facilities

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 Health Facilities

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Number of Health Facilities

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Hospitals 217 219 219 230 232 240 240

Health Centres 434 481 481 565 594 578 687

Dispensaries 4,40

8

4,55

2

4,67

9

4,93

0

4,98

4

5,39

4

5,39

4 Total 5,05

9

5,25

2

5,37

9

5,72

5

5,81

0

6,21

2

6,32

1 Inhabitants/Hospital

(‘000) 168 170 171 166 162 167 --

Source: Ministry of Health and Social Welfare

Number of Health Facilities 2010

240687

5,394

Hospitals Health Centres Dispensaries

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Chapter 15

Education

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Tanzania in Figures 2010 Education

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2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Number of Schools: Primary Schools 14,257 14,700 15,446 15,673 15,727 15,816

Public 14,053 14,440 15,122 15,257 15,301 15,265

Private 204 260 324 416 426 551

Secondary Schools 1,745 2,289 3,485 3,798 4,102 4,266

Public 1,202 1,690 2,806 3,039 3,283 3,397

Private 543 599 679 759 819 869

Higher Learning Institutions:

Public Full Universities 5 5 8 8 8 --

Public University Colleges 3 4 4 3 4 --

Private Universities 13 17 10 11 11 --

Private University Colleges 18 19 11 10 10 --

Teacher Training Colleges:

Public 34 32 32 32 34 34

Private 18 22 23 34 43 58

Non-University Higher

Education Institutions 4 5 5 16 -- --

Enrolment:

Primary Schools

Standard I

Public (‘000) 1,338 1,303 1,365 1,361 1,337 1,333

Private 10,418 13,399 13,708 19,161 21,448 23,805

Standard VII

Public (‘000) 515 690 809 1,055 1,047 932

Private 5,736 7,223 7,742 10,600 12,808 16,013

Secondary Schools

Form I 180,239 243,359 448,448 438,801 524,784 438,827

Public 134,963 196,391 401 395,830 480,529 382,207

Private 45,276 46,968 47,437 42,971 44,255 56,620

Form IV 75,733 72,380 106,542 131,194 201,416 326,815

Public 46,485 42,584 70,796 95,214 167,355 279,995

Private 29,248 29,796 35,746 35,980 34,061 46,820

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2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Secondary Schools (Enrolm Ctd)

Form V 18,893 27,780 33,088 37,816 43,052 38,334

Public 9,710 18,211 21,789 25,240 31,201 26,065

Private 9,183 9,569 11,299 12,576 11,851 12,269

Form VI 15,490 17,647 20,335 20,337 21,791 33,680

Public 8,444 9,691 11,668 11,743 12,695 20,674

Private 7,046 7,956 8,667 8,594 9,096 13,006

Higher Learning Institutions

Public Universities 35,718 39,218 64,664 75,031 89,449 35,718

Private Universities 5,275 10,749 17,865 26,191 33,985 5,275

Technical Institutions

Technical Institutions -- 2,710 3,544 21,711 -- --

Source: Ministry of Education and Vocational Training: Tanzania

Commission for Universities

The Higher Education Division

National Council for Technical Education – NACTE

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Number of Teaching Staff

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Primary Schools Total 135,013 151,882 154,868 154,895 157,185 165,856

Public 132,409 148,607 151,231 149,433 151,476 159,081

Private 2,604 3,275 3,637 5,462 5,709 6,775

Secondary Schools

Total 23,905 23,905 23,252 32,835 33,954 40,517

Public 13,448 13,448 15,911 24,971 26,432 30,252

Private 10,457 10,457 7,341 7,864 7,522 10,265

Female Enrolment

as Percentage of

Total Enrolment

Primary Education

STD I 49.6 49.4 49.3 49.2 49.6 49.7

STD VII 48.8 49.0 48.7 49.2 49.8 51.0

STD I-VII 48.9 49.1 49.3 49.3 49.7 50.1

Secondary Education

Form I 49.1 48.0 47.5 42.6 44.6 45.3

Public 48.9 47.4 47.1 41.6 43.9 44.2

Private 49.8 50.4 50.7 51.4 52.6 52.7

Form IV 43.9 42.5 46.0 43.8 45.9 45.8

Public 42.1 39.6 44.1 42.3 44.7 45.0

Private 46.8 46.6 49.8 47.8 51.2 50.2

Form V 37.8 41.4 40.2 42.0 41.5 39.9

Public 38.2 40.8 39.6 42.7 40.4 39.5

Private 37.4 42.4 41.3 40.6 44.5 40.7

Form VI 36.3 38.0 41.0 35.3 39.2 39.5

Public 37.4 34.9 41.2 31.7 35.3 39.2

Private 34.9 41.7 40.6 40.3 44.7 40.0

Source: Ministry of Education and Vocational Training

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Female Enrolment as Percentage of Total Enrolment (Ctd)

Higher Learning Institutions

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

1st year entrants (%)

Public Universities & University Colleges 30.7 31.2 32.8 30.2 32.1 33.1

Private Universities 35.6 38 38.3 37.6 34 40.5

Technical Institutions 15.5 18.7 11.4 43.2 - 40.8

Number of Students Studying Abroad Under Government

Sponsorship

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Undergraduate 438 633 1,142 755 --

Post Graduate 29 55 34 -- - --

Total 467 688 1,176 -- - --

Source: Ministry of Education and Vocational Training

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Chapter 16

Tanzania Diplomatic Missions

Abroad

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1. BELGIUM:

Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania

72, Avenue Franklin Roosevelt

Zip Code: 1050 BRUSSELS

Tel: General: +32-2-640 6500

Fax: +32- 2- 646 8026/ +32-2 647 64 44

Email: [email protected]

Website: www.tanzaniaembassy-brussels.gov

2. BRAZIL

Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania

Brasilia, Brazil

SHIS, Q109, Conjunto 16 CASA 20

LAGO-SUL CEP 71625-160

Brasilia-DF

Tel: +55-61-3364-2629/3364-0419

Fax: +55-61-3248-3361

E-mail: [email protected]

3. BURUNDI

Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania

United Nations Road

855 BUJUMBURA, BURUNDI

Tel: General: +257- 248632/6

Fax: 257 - 248637

HOC: 257 – 248633

Email: [email protected]

4. CANADA:

The High Commission of The United Republic of Tanzania

50 Range Road, Ottawa

Ontario Kin, 8J4. Canada

Tel: General: +1-613-232-1500/09

Direct Line +1-613-2326792

Fax: +1-613-232-5184

E-mail: [email protected]

Website: www.tanzaniahighcommission.ca

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5. PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA:

Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania

Beijing,

No. 8, Liang Ma He Nan Lu

Beijing 100600 P.R China

Tel: General: +86-10-65321408/ +86-10 65321491

Direct: +86-10 65325572

Fax: +86-10 65321695

E-mail: [email protected]

6. DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC)

Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania

142, Boulevard 30 Juin

B.P. 1612 Kinshasa 1, Gombe

Tel: General: +243-81-7008701

Direct: +243-81 2686109

Fax: +243-81 2616109

Email: [email protected]

7. EGYPT:

Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania

Cairo Egypt.

10, Anas Ibn Malik Street

Mohandessin-Arab Republic of Egypt

Postal Code 12411 Cairo

Tel: +202 - 3374155

Fax: +202 – 3374286

E-mail: [email protected]

Website: www.tanrep-egypt.com

8. ETHIOPIA:

Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania,

Addis Ababa

Bole Kifle Ketema Kebele 03/05

House NO. 2213

P.O. Box 1053 Addis Ababa.

Tel: General: +251-1-6634353

Direct: +251-1-6627840

Fax: +251-1-6627882

E-mail: [email protected]

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9. FRANCE:

Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania

Paris, France

13, Avenue Raymond Poincare

75116, Paris

Tel: General: +331-53 70 6366

Fax: +331- 47- 550546

E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]

Website: www.amb-tanzanie.fr

10. GERMANY:

Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania

Eschenallee 11

14050 Berlin

Tel: +49-30-303080-0

Fax: +49-30-303080- 20

E-mail: [email protected]

Website: www.tanzania-gov.de

11. INDIA:

The High Commission of The United Republic of Tanzania

New Delhi,

EP 15C Chanakyapuri, New Delhi-110021,

Direct: +91-11 -24122864/5

Fax: +91-11 -24122862/6,

E-mail: [email protected]

Web: tanzanrepdelhi.com

12. ITALY:

Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania

Rome, Italy, Villa Tanzania

Viale Cortina D'ampezzo 185

00135 Rome.

Tel: General: +39- 06 - 33485801

Fax: +39-06-33485821, +39-06-33485828

E-mail: [email protected]

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13. JAPAN:

Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania

21-9 Kamiyoga 4, Chome, Setagaya-ku

Tokyo 1580098

Tel: General: +81-03-3425 4531/3,

Fax: +81-03 3425 7844

E-mail: [email protected]

Website: www.tanzaniaembassy.or.jp

14. KENYA:

High Commission of The United Republic of Tanzania

Taifa Road,

Reinsurance Plaza, 9th Floor,

P.O. Box 47790-00100, G.P.O, Nairobi

Tel: General: +254-20-311948/ +255-20-311950, 312027,

Fax: +254-20-218269

Email: [email protected]

15. KENYA:

Consulate of The United Republic of Tanzania

Nkrumah Road

P.O.Box 1422 Mombasa

Tel: +254-41-2228595

Fax: +254-41-2222837

E-mail: [email protected]

16. MALAWI:

High Commission of The United Republic of Tanzania

Capital City, Plaza House, P. O. Box 922 Lilongwe.

Tel: +265 -01 -775-035/038

Fax: +265- 01-776-024

Email: [email protected]

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17. MOZAMBIQUE:

High Commission of The United Republic of Tanzania

Av. Dos Martires Da Machava No. 852 Ujamaa House

P.O. Box 4515 Maputo.

Tel: +258-21 490110-3-21

Fax: +258-21 491228

E-mail: [email protected]

Website: www.tanzanrepmoz.net

18. NIGERIA:

The High Commission Of The United Republic Of Tanzania

16, Yedseram Street, Maitama,

P.M.B. 5125, Wuse

Abuja, Nigeria

Direct Tel: 234-9-4132313

Fax No: 234-9-4132314

E-Mail: [email protected]

19. MALAYSIA:

Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania

Kuala Lumpur,

44 Jalan U-Thant 55000 Kuala Lumpur.

Tel: +603-42517603/4,

Fax +603-42515641

Email: [email protected]

20. OMAN:

Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania

Building No. 1798 Way No. 2135

Madinat Al Sultan Qaboos Street

P.O. Box 1170

Zip Code: 133,

Tel: +968-24601174, 24603373

Fax: +968-24604425

E-mail: [email protected]

Website: www.tanrepmuscat.com

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21. RUSSIA:

Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania

Pyatnitskaya Ulista 33, Moscow.

Zip Code: 119017

Tel: +7-495- 953 -8221, 953-0940, 953-4975

Fax: +7-495 -953-0785

E-mail: [email protected]

Website: www.tanzania.ru

22. RWANDA:

The Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania

Boulevard De L’unuganda , Telecom House.

Block C 2nd Floor, Kigali

Tel: +250-505400

Direct: +250- 505401/3

Fax: +250- 505402

E-mail: [email protected]

23. REPUBLIC OF SAUDI ARABIA:

Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania

Riyadhi, Saudi Arabia, Al Woroud Area,

Ebn Hebt Allah St

P.O. Box 94320 Riyadhi 11693,

Tel: D/L +966-1 -4542 833, 20 51 541, 20 50 310

Fax: +966-1-45 49 660

E-mail: [email protected]

24. REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA:

High Commission of The United Republic of Tanzania

Pretoria, 822 George Avenue,

Box 56572 Arcadia Pretoria.

Tel: +027-12 3424371 Direct: 342 4393, 342 5921

Fax: +027-12 4304383

E-mail: [email protected]

Website: www.tanzania.org.za

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25. SWEDEN:

Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania

Wallingatan 11,

Box7255

SE-11160,Stockholm, .

Tel: +46 -8 -50320600/1,

Fax: +46 -8 -50320602

E-mail: [email protected]

26. SWITZERLAND:

Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania

47 Avenue Blanc, CH 1201 Geneva.

Tel: +41-22 7318920/9

Res: +41-22 7323752

Fax: +41-22 7328255

E-mail: [email protected]

27. UGANDA:

The High Commission of The United Republic of Tanzania

6 Kagera Road

P.O. Box 5750 Kampala.

Tel: +256 – 41- 256272 Direct: +256-41 - 257357

Fax: +256 – 41 – 343973/ 342849

E-mail: [email protected]

28. UNITED ARAB EMIRATES:

Embassy of The United Republic Of Tanzania

Abu Dhabi, Uae

No. 56 Al-Nasser Street,

Khalidiya,

P.O. Box 43714,

Abu Dhabi, UAE

Tel: 971 2 660226

Fax No. 971 2 6661613

E-Mail: [email protected]

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29. UNITED KINGDOM:

The High Commission of The United Republic of Tanzania

3 Stratford Place

London W1C, 1AS,

Tel: +44-207 569 470-78

Fax: +44-207 491 3710, +44-207 495 8817

E-mail: [email protected]

Website: www.tanzania-online.gov.uk

30. UNITED NATIONS:

The Tanzania Mission to the United Nations

201 East 42 Street Suite 1700

New York, N.Y.10017, U.S.A.

Tel: General: +1-212 -6992367

Pvt. Line: +1-212 -972 9123

Fax: +1-212- 6825232

E-mail: [email protected]

Website: www.tanzania-un.org

31. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA:

Embassy of The United Republic of Tanzania

1232 22nd

Street, N.W, R.ST N.W

Washington D.C. 20037

Tel: +1-202 8841080 /202-939-6125

Fax: +1-202 -7977408

E-mail: [email protected]

32. ZAMBIA:

The High Commission of The United Republic of Tanzania

Ujamaa House, 5200 U.N. Avenue,

P.O. Box 31219

10101 Lusaka

Tel: +260-1-253323/4

Fax: +260-1-254861

E-mail: [email protected]

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33. ZIMBABWE:

The High Commission of The United Republic of Tanzania

Ujamaa House, 23 Baines Ave.

P.O. Box 4841Harare

Tel: +263-4-792714

General Line +263-792714/26

Fax: +263-4 -792747

E-mail: [email protected]

Source: Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International

Co-operation

ORDERING, INFORMATION & LIBRARY

For more information, please contact:

The Director General,

National Bureau of Statistics,

P.O. Box 796,

Dar es Salaam.

Telephone: +255 - 22 2122722-3 Fax: +255 - 22 2130852

E-mail: [email protected]

Website: www.nbs.go.tz

The Chief Government Statistician,

Office of Chief Government Statistician,

P.O. Box 874,

Zanzibar.

Telephone: +255 - 24 2231869

Or

Visit the Tanzania Government National Website at

www.tanzania.go.tz

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Vision

To be a preferable source of official statistics in Tanzania

Mission

To facilitate informed decision-making process, through provision of

relevant, timely and reliable user-driven statistical information,

coordinating statistical activities and promoting the adherence to statistical

methodologies and standards