The Tourism Industry. Terms Traveller-Anyone on a trip Traveller-Anyone on a trip anywhere, whatever...
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The Tourism The Tourism IndustryIndustry
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TermsTerms
Traveller-Traveller-Anyone on a trip Anyone on a trip
anywhere, whatever the length anywhere, whatever the length
or purposeor purpose VisitorVisitor- someone engaged in tourism- someone engaged in tourism TouristTourist- an overnight visitor- an overnight visitor TourismTourism- is the set of activities of a person - is the set of activities of a person
outside his or her environment for at least outside his or her environment for at least one night and less than 12 months one night and less than 12 months
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Definitions Definitions
Domestic tourismDomestic tourism = residents inside own = residents inside own country, 80Km. distance, overnight.country, 80Km. distance, overnight.
InboundInbound – coming into a country from – coming into a country from anotheranother
Outbound Outbound – Canadians going outside the – Canadians going outside the countrycountry
InternationalInternational – inbound and outbound – inbound and outbound
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Domestic TravelDomestic Travel
Number 1 in CanadaNumber 1 in Canada
Reasons: size, currency exchange,Reasons: size, currency exchange,
time, relatives.time, relatives.
Where?Where? Ontario and British Columbia, QuebecOntario and British Columbia, Quebec
Favourite mode of transportation?Favourite mode of transportation? automobile.automobile.
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Inbound touristsInbound tourists
1- USA1- USA 2. United kingdom2. United kingdom 3.- Japan3.- Japan 4. France 4. France 5.Germany5.Germany 6. Hong Kong6. Hong Kong 7. Austrailia 7. Austrailia
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Outbound Outbound
1. USA1. USA
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Importance of TourismImportance of Tourism
Largest and fastest growing industry in Largest and fastest growing industry in worldworld
Canada = $50 billion in 1999Canada = $50 billion in 1999 Nova Scotia $1.82 billionNova Scotia $1.82 billion Largest employer – 546,000 CanadiansLargest employer – 546,000 Canadians
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Impacts of TourismImpacts of Tourism
EconomicEconomic– Employment for 1.3 millionEmployment for 1.3 million– Profits for hundreds of businessesProfits for hundreds of businesses– Revives depressed areasRevives depressed areas
CulturalCultural– Passport to peace thru understanding other Passport to peace thru understanding other
peoplepeople
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3. Environmental 3. Environmental
Right kinds of tourismRight kinds of tourism Sustainable Sustainable Trying not to destroy Trying not to destroy
the environmentthe environment
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Categories of tourism Categories of tourism
1. Ethnic and cultural - 1. Ethnic and cultural - observe cultural observe cultural expressions and expressions and lifestyle of present and lifestyle of present and vanishing peoplevanishing people
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Heritage sitesHeritage sites
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2. Business traveller2. Business traveller
Nondiscretionary travelNondiscretionary travel Inflexible schedulesInflexible schedules Frequent business travelerFrequent business traveler Conventions/seminarsConventions/seminars Female business travelerFemale business traveler
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3. VFR3. VFR
Visiting friends and relativesVisiting friends and relatives Do not spend as much moneyDo not spend as much money Usually only purchase transportationUsually only purchase transportation Depends less on service providersDepends less on service providers
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4.Vacation & Leisure4.Vacation & Leisure Discretionary travelDiscretionary travel Flexible schedulesFlexible schedules Pleasure seekers, family travel, seniors, Pleasure seekers, family travel, seniors,
adult travelersadult travelers
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5. Sports 5. Sports
SpectatorsSpectators PerformingPerforming VolunteeringVolunteering
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6. Special interests 6. Special interests
Learning vacationsLearning vacations FestivalsFestivals Events Events
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Barriers to TravelBarriers to Travel
CostCost Lack of timeLack of time Accessibility or distanceAccessibility or distance AgeAge HealthHealth FearFear Tastes and experienceTastes and experience
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Things Travellers Need to Things Travellers Need to KnowKnow DocumentationDocumentation CustomsCustoms Health problemsHealth problems Foreign CurrencyForeign Currency Foreign LanguagesForeign Languages
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8 Sectors of the Canadian 8 Sectors of the Canadian Tourism IndustryTourism Industry1.1. TransportationTransportation
www.westjet.comwww.westjet.com
2.2. AccommodationAccommodation
www.deltahotels.comwww.deltahotels.com
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8 Sectors cont’d.8 Sectors cont’d.
3. Food & Beverage3. Food & Beverage
www.bostonpizza.comwww.bostonpizza.com
4. Attractions4. Attractions
www.pier21.ns.cawww.pier21.ns.ca
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8 Sectors – cont’d.8 Sectors – cont’d.
5.5. Events & ConferencesEvents & Conferences
www.wtcchalifax.comwww.wtcchalifax.com
5.5. Adventure & RecreationAdventure & Recreation
www.whistler-blackcomb.comwww.whistler-blackcomb.com
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8 Sectors cont’d.8 Sectors cont’d.
7.7. Tourism ServicesTourism Services
www.tians.orgwww.tians.org
7.7. Travel TradeTravel Trade
www.thomascook.comwww.thomascook.com