The Sustainable Development Goals: A Global Vision for ... Flanders_Guest...The Sustainable...
Transcript of The Sustainable Development Goals: A Global Vision for ... Flanders_Guest...The Sustainable...
Course North-South Universiteit Hasselt
Diepenbeek, 09 02 2017
The Sustainable Development Goals:
A Global Vision for Local Future Proof Action
Peter Wollaert
UNITAR Fellow
Managing Director CIFAL Flanders
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OVERVIEW WORKSHOP AGENDA 2030
CIFAL Flanders | UNITAR
Introduction: link between SD, CSR, CSV, MDGs & SDGs
Agenda 2030: 5 Ps & 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Implementing SDGs in Belgium: results of first quick scans
Mapping excercise: getting started with SDGs
- at the university (SDG Campus)
- at home / at work
Learnings & evaluation
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CIFAL-FLANDERS.ORG | UNITAR.ORG
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CIFAL GLOBAL NETWORK: HQ GENEVA & 16 REGIONAL HUBS
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PROMOTING PEACE, HUMAN RIGHTS & SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Peace
Human Rights Sustainable Development
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ACTION LEARNING METHODOLOGY
1. from awareness to ownership
2. from ownership to local action 3. from local action to international cooperation
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FOCUS: BUILDING LOCAL CAPACITY FOR AGENDA 2030
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Agenda 2030 & 17 Sustainable Development Goals
Businesses - Global Compact - UNGP on Business & Human Rights - Paris Agreement on Climate Change
Local Authorities - Habitat III: New Urban Agenda - Paris Agreement on Climate Change - Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction
BUILDING CAPACITY & IMPLEMENTATION AGENDA 2030
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SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, CSR & SDGs
Sustainable Development (SD)
Triple Bottom Line (TBL) & Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
Creating Shared Value (CSV)
Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)
Agenda 2030 & 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
SDGs & Human Rights
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SDGs IN RELATION TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
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legislation
time
society
needs
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are society’s needs been taken care of in the legislation?
time
society
needs
SDGs IN RELATION TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
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legislation
time
social responsibility
society
needs
SDGs IN RELATION TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
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time
developed countries
low income countries
where are we?
society
needs
social responsibility
SDGs IN RELATION TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
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Sustainable Development 1987 Gro Harlem Brundtland
Triple Bottom Line (CSR) 1997 John Elkington
Sustainable Development Goals 2015 Ban Ki Moon
Creating Shared Value 2006 Michael Porter
SDGs IN RELATION TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
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time 1987
concept & frame of Sustainable Development (SD)
SDGs IN RELATION TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
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1987: DEFINITION SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the
ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
Gro Harlem Brundtland
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time 1987
concept & frame of Sustainable Development
what does it mean for organisations and
companies?
SDGs IN RELATION TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
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time 1987
concept & frame of Sustainable Development
how to serve companies and society via
innovation: creating shared value
SDGs IN RELATION TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
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2030 1987
targets
specific targets to achieve Sustainable
Development
SDGs IN RELATION TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
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CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY: PERFORMANCE GAP
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CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY = SUPPORT IN ACHIEVING SDGs
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UN WORLD POPULATION PROSPECTS (2014)
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UN STUDY: BY 2050, 70% OF THE WORLD’S POPULATION WILL BE URBAN
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1987
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SHANGHAI 2012
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POPULATION GROWTH FLEMISH CITIES 2000-2015
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1972: CLUB OF ROME ‘THE LIMITS TO GROWTH’
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2015: ‘DEGROWTH’ (2016, ‘ONTGROEI’)
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EXERCISE
Personal priorities
1.
2.
3.
Priorities of the group
1.
2.
3.
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EXERCISE
Personal priorities
1.
2.
3.
Priorities of the group
1.
2.
3.
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25 09 2015: UN APPROVES AGENDA 2030 FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
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SEPTEMBER 2015: AGENDA 2030 FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
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SDGs
RESULTS
FRAMEWORK Sustainable
Development
Goals
VISION
— & —
PRINCIPLES Reflected in declaration
Global Partnership
Means of Implementation (MoIs)
IMPLEMENTATION
FOLLOW-UP &
REVIEW
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2000-2015: 8 MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS
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MDGs (2000-2015) versus SDGs (2016-2030)
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OFFICIAL LOGO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
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17 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS TO TRANSFORM OUR WORLD
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17 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
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PREAMBLE AGENDA 2030: 5 Ps OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
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PEACE
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UNESCO: ‘BUILDING PEACE IN THE MINDS OF MEN AND WOMAN’
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JUSTICE: BUSINESS ETHICS
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STRONG INSTITUTIONS: CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
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PARTNERSHIP (PARTICIPATION)
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1984: Edward FREEMAN (USA) STRATEGIC STAKEHOLDER MANAGEMENT
“A stakeholder is a person, group or organization
that has interest or concern in an organization.
Stakeholders can affect or be affected by the
organization's actions, objectives and policies.”
Stakeholder Engagement Standard (SES) AA 1000
www.accountability.org/standards/aa1000ses/index.
html
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INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT: MEANS OF IMPLEMENTATION: 5 ASSETS
Finance
Technology
Capacity-Building
Trade
Systemic issues
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JULY 2015: ADDIS ABABA ACTION AGENDA: FINANCING FOR DEVELOPMENT
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BELGIAN SDG CHARTER: INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
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AGENDA 2030: NEW GLOBAL DEFINITION OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
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OVERVIEW 17 SDGs
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PEACE
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PEOPLE: NO POVERTY & ZERO HUNGER
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PEOPLE: HEALTH, EDUCATION & GENDER EQUALITY
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PROSPERITY (PROFIT)
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PLANET
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PARTNERSHIP
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5 P’S & 17 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
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5 P’S & 17 GOALS: 15 TOPICS & 2 APPROACHES
Peace 1 Goal
People 2 + 3 Goals
Prosperity 4 Goals
Planet 5 Goals
Partnership (Participation) 2 Goals (‘glocalising’)
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MDGs (2000-2015) versus SDGs (2016-2030)
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EXERCISE
Personal priorities
1.
2.
3.
Priorities of the group
1.
2.
3.
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SDGs: GOALS, TARGETS, MEANS OF IMPLEMENTATION & INDICATORS
17 Goals (Doelstellingen)
169 Subgoals (Subdoelstellingen)
126 Targets (Meetbare doelen)
43 Means of Implementation (Implementatiemiddelen) (Goal 17)
229 Indicators (Indicatoren)
Inter-Agency Expert Group on SDG Indicators (IAEG-SDGs)
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UNEPLIVE.UNEP.ORG: SDG SYNERGIES: GOALS, TARGETS & INDICATORS
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AGENDA 2030 & SDGs: INTEGRATED, INDIVISIBLE & UNIVERSAL
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SDGs: OPERATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS AGENDA
Human Rights & SDGs
“Agenda 2030 covers issues related to all Human Rights”
156 of the 169 targets are inextricably linked with humen rights instruments
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2000: GLOBAL COMPACT
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2011: UN ‘PROTECT, RESPECT AND REMEDY’ FRAMEWORK (UNGP)
UN Special Representative John Ruggie proposed a
framework on business & human rights to the UN
Human Rights Council in June 2008, resting on three
pillars:
1. the state duty to protect against human rights
abuses by third parties, including business;
2. the corporate responsibility to respect human
rights; and
3. greater access by victims to effective remedy, both
judicial and non-judicial.
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HM QUEEN MATHILDE MEMBER OF 15 GLOBAL SDG ADVOCATES
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SDGs: ARE THE RICH COUNTRIES READY?
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FIRST SDG INDEX OF 34 OECD COUNTRIES: BELGIUM AT PLACE 8
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BELGIUM: 4x IN TOP 5 & 3x IN BOTTOM 5
• STRENGHTS
– gender equality and empowerment of women & girls
• 2nd: low gender pay gap
• 3th: 41,3 % of females in national parliament
– reasonable poverty gap (=the percentage by which the mean income of the poor
falls below the poverty line)
– reasonable income gap between rich and poor
– considerable domestic space: 2,2 rooms per person
• WEAKNESSES
– air pollution: exposition to levels exceeding WHO safety thresholds
– sustainability of water resources is gravely endangered
– gross agricultural nutrient balances: nitrogen and phosphorous use that
degrades the environment in contravention of sustainable agriculture concepts
– universal access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy
• high primary energy intensity
• low share of renewable energy consumption
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SDG INDEX & DASHBOARDS: A GLOBAL REPORT (JULY 2016)
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SDG INDEX & DASHBOARS: BELGIUM AT PLACE 12 OF 149 COUNTRIES
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FEDERAL PLANNING BUREAU: PROGRESS TOWARDS AGENDA 2030
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RECOMMANDATIONS OF BELGIAN NGOs TO BELGIAN GOVERNMENT
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11.11.11: ONE YEAR SDGs
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11.11.11: ONE YEAR SDGs: EVALUATION
• veel werk op het vlak van
– armoedebestrijding & sociale uitsluiting
– terugdringen van wagenverbruik & verkeersdoden
– energiegebruik en duurzame energie
– uitstoten van fossiele brandstoffen
– ontginning van grondstoffen
– duurzame visvangst
– belastingontduiking en –ontwijking
– ontwikkelingshulp
– handelsbeleid zodat armere landen economie kunnen uitbouwen
– stimuleren van investeringen en innovatieve financiering
– schulden
• goed bezig op het vlak van
– aantal vrouwelijke parlementsleden
– onderzoek & ontwikkeling
– terugdringen fijn stof
– beschermen van natuurgebieden
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11.11.11: ONE YEAR SDGs: RECOMMENDATIONS
• ingrijpende maatregelen:
– energiebeleid
– klimaatbeleid
– economisch beleid dat duurzame ontwikkeling stimuleert
• extra klimaatfinanciering
• systematische aanpak: proactief i.p.v. reactief
• implementatie goed monitor- en meetsysteem
• kwantificeren huidige inspanningen die bijdragen aan SDG 16
• internationale armoedebestrijding en ontwikkelingssamenwerking
• groeipad uitstippelen met concrete gekwantificeerde doelen
• engagementen op termijn dwingender maken
• coherent beleid voor duurzame ontwikkeling
• financiering voor internationale dimensie en globale uitdagingen
• strategie met participatie van burgers, middenveld en beleidsmakers
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FEDERAL COUNCIL FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT BELGIUM
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BELGIAN SDG-INITAITIVES ON NEW WEBSITE: WWW.SDGS.BE
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NATIONAL VOLUNTARY REVIEW 2017 BELGIUM
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VISIE 2050: EEN LANGETERMIJNSTRATEGIE VOOR VLAANDEREN (2016)
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EU: STRATEGY ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (NOVEMBER 2016)
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GETTING STARTED WITH THE SDGs (DECEMBER 2015)
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SUSTAINABILITY CHECK: BRINGING ACTION IN CENTRE OF 5 Ps
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SUSTAINABILITY CHECK: BRINGING TOPIC IN CENTRE OF 17 SDGs
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SDG MAPPING
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01 06 2016: UN CITY HALL TALK #3: LOCALISING SDGs IN CITY OF GHENT
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PILOT PROJECT: CITY OF ANTWERP
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LOCALIZING THE SDGs
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ASSOCIATION OF FLEMISH CITIES & MUNICIPALITIES (VVSG)
!
!
!
!
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SDG COMPASS: GUIDE FOR BUSINESS ACTION ON SDGs
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IMPLEMENTING SDGs IN A COMPANY
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GOAL 12: TOWARDS THE ‘SDG COMPANY’
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GOAL 12: TOWARDS THE ‘SDG COMPANY’ IN FRAME 5 P’S & 17 SDGs
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GOAL 12: MAPPING SUSTAINABILITY INITIATIVES IN A COMPANY
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MAPPING SUSTAINABILITY INITIATIVES AT DEPARTMENT LEVEL
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MAPPING: LINKING EXISTING SUSTAINABILITY INITIATIVES TO SDGs
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ENGAGING TRADE UNIONS (SOCIAL DIALOGUE) & STAKEHOLDERS
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SDG CHAMPION: CCI FLANDERS CHARTER SUSTAINABLE ENTREPRENEURSHIP
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MAPPING SUSTAINABILITY INITIATIVES IN HIGHER EDUCATION
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STUDENTS AS SDG AMBASSADORS
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INTERNATIONAL STUDENT ORGANISATIONS
PARTNERSHIP
AIESEC & UNITED NATIONS
youth4globalgoals.org
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SDG CAMPUS METHODOLOGY
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ARE YOU COMMITTED TO THE GLOBAL GOALS?
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WHAT WILL BE YOUR LEGACY?
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MORE INFO: https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org | www.globalgoals.org
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CIFAL FLANDERS: CONTACT DETAILS
CIFAL Flanders
Grote Markt 1, 2000 Antwerpen
www.cifal-flanders.org | www.unitar.org
Contactpersoon:
Peter Wollaert, Managing Director | Fellow UNITAR