The Sun and the Eight Planets At the center of our Solar System is the Sun.

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Transcript of The Sun and the Eight Planets At the center of our Solar System is the Sun.

Page 1: The Sun and the Eight Planets At the center of our Solar System is the Sun.
Page 2: The Sun and the Eight Planets At the center of our Solar System is the Sun.

The Sun and the Eight Planets

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At the center of our Solar System is the

Sun.

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The Sun is almost 900,000 miles in

diameter.

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About 115 Earth’s could fit across the

Sun.

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Here’s a picture of Venus in front of

the Sun.

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Video of the Transit of Venus

.

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The Rocky Planets

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Mercury is the closest planet to

the Sun.

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It is the smallest planet in the Solar

System.

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Venus is the 2nd planet from the Sun & the 6th largest planet in the

Solar System.

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Earth is the 3rd planet and the 5th

largest planet.

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Mars is the 4th planet from the Sun and the 7th largest.

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Characteristics of Rocky Planets:

Small (less than 8,500 miles in

diameter).Long days (24 hours to 243 days).

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Characteristics of Rocky Planets:

Short years (2 years to 88 days).

Few moons (Mars -2; Earth – 1; Mercury &

Venus -0).

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The Gas Giants

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Jupiter is the 5th planet from the Sun

and the largest planet.

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Saturn is the 6th planet from the Sun and the 2nd largest.

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Uranus is the 7th planet from the Sun and the 3rd largest.

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Neptune is the 8th planet from the Sun and the 4th

largest planet.

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Characteristics of the Gas Giants.

Short days – 10 hours to 17 hours.

Large – 88,000 miles to 30,000

miles.

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Characteristics of the Gas Giants.

Many moons – 27 to 63.

Long years – 12 years to 165 years.