The Stock Market in May

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    The Stock Market in May

    The government reported in May that the Brazilian economy had grown at an annual

    rate of 10% in the first quarter of 2010. Investors rewarded the economy with a 6.6%

    loss in valve for the month of May in Brazils stock exchange, as measured by the

    IBovespa index. In general, we hold the opinion that monthly stock market ups anddowns are at best arbitrary, but it does give us an, at times, comparative time period to

    review trends and assess the reasons why.

    January -4,6%

    February 1,7%

    March 5,8%

    April -4,0%

    May -6,6%

    Year 8,1%

    The chart above shows the volatility that we have seen in recent months, with an

    appreciation in March of 5.8%, followed by two months of sizeable losses of 4.0% in

    April, and 6.6% in May. However, the market in May was more volatile than the month

    end numbers show, with the Ibovespa down to 59,184 on May 25th, being a loss of

    13.7% for the year, and 12.4% for the month, before struggling back to 63,047 at month

    end.

    Figure 1 below shows the performance of six diverse stock markets using the closing

    index of March 31st 2010 as 100 % for all indices. The indices chosen were the Dow

    Jones Industrial Average (DJI), and the Standard and Poors 500 (S&P 500) of the

    USA, the Financial Times and London Stock Exchange 100 Index (FTSE 100) of theUnited Kingdom, The Cotation Assistee en Continu 40 (CAC 40) of France, China`s

    Hang Seng Index (HSI), and Brazil`s Indice da Bolsa de Valores de Sao Paulo

    (Ibovespa).

    The period covered, April and May, 2010 has been difficult for most equity markets, but

    the Brazilian market, characterized as a market that increased substantially in value in

    2009, at least at present does not offer significant opportunity for incremental value.

    The main reasons are a general decrease in world liquidity as countries are becoming

    more concerned with increasing deficits than with stimulating their own economies. The

    second issue is that of the problematic European markets to which was added Hungary

    last week, which has caused the flight of capital to safe havens, and presumably to fixedincome rather than equity investments as stock market suffering is universal.

    The graph highlights Ibovespa`s fall which has been further than any of the other five

    markets, falling 12.1%. The CAC 40 is the second worst off having fallen by 11.9%,

    and the UK`s FTSE is next having lost 9.1%. The three better performers are not much

    better off, with the S&P down 8.4%, the HIS down 8.2%, and the DJI down 7.7%.

    We note further that there have been no significant changes either for better or worse

    since the end of May, and notwithstanding significant improvement in corporate

    earnings in Brazil, the stock market valuation projections for 2010 are no better than

    fixed income returns. Thus the short term outlook remains gloomy.

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    Figure 1

    Stock Markets in CrisisApril 1 - June 1

    80.0%

    85.0%

    90.0%

    95.0%

    100.0%

    105.0%

    110.0%

    3/31/2010

    4/7/2010

    4/14/2010

    4/21/2010

    4/28/2010

    5/5/2010

    5/12/2010

    5/19/2010

    5/26/2010DJI FTSE CAC 40 HSI Iboves a S&P