The SANP Balanced Scorecard Rollout Workshop – 1 st December 2005.
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Transcript of The SANP Balanced Scorecard Rollout Workshop – 1 st December 2005.
The SANP Balanced ScorecardRollout Workshop – 1st December 2005
PURPOSE
To introduce the Balanced Scorecard to SANParks employees and clarify its intentions as a business performance tool
WORKSHOP OBJECTIVES
SANParks employees to understand what is the Balanced Scorecard and how it works
Develop, align and confirm measures, targets, KPAs and personal scorecards.
Equip management with tools to assist others with this process
To introduce change agents and their role in this process
1994 EVOLVEMENT OF DEMOCRATIC SOCIETY
1. Change of Government
Democratically Elected Government in power.
Until 1994, a white minority governed South Africa and all laws and policies privileged this group. In terms of tourist profile, governance, finance, scientific focus and corporate and public culture, South Africa’s National Parks were created and managed in this image.
National Parks Board (NPB) mainly white male dominated
Bill of RightsThe Bill of Rights Section 24 states that:Everyone has the right
• to an environment that is not harmful to their health or well-being; and
• to have the environment protected, for the benefit of present and future generations, through reasonable legislative and other measures that
• Prevent pollution and ecological degradation;
• Promote conservation; and • Secure ecologically sustainable
development and use of natural resources while promoting justifiable economic and social development
1995 CONFIRMATION OF NEW BOARD
A new Board was elected to work on the following vision: National Parks will be the pride and joy of all South Africans
1996 ORGANISATIONAL NAME CHANGE
National Parks Board changed to South African National Parks
Changes that happened:
improve profile of the organisation build new image have better public relations inaugurate a neighbours relations strategy
Birth of Social Ecology: established to develop and nurture good relations with communities adjacent to National Parks by initiating mutually beneficial dialogues with them, by working in partnership with them and by ensuring that the Park’s existence is a direct benefit to the community
ORGANISATIONAL CHANGE AND MANAGEMENT
1997 NON CONSERVATION CHIEF EXECUTIVE EMPLOYED
A Chief Executive with expertise in Corporate Management rather than the Natural Science demonstrated the priority of introducing a social and business orientation to all strategic decision making
1998 CORPORATE PLAN
A new Corporate Plan was adopted, sub-titled [a framework for transformation]
Transformation mission created: The Transformation process is driven by the overriding need to
shed organizational principles, policies and practices that have for decades been nurtured by the apartheid philosophy.
2001 – 2002
McKINSEY AND COMPANY
LOOKED AT THE FOLLOWING:
Organizational options for SANParks Building a strong constituency for conservation Funding Conservation Management Revenue Opportunities
FUTURE PRIORITIES OUT OF McKINSEY PROCESS
1. Develop tourism and marketing capability
2. Revamp booking system
3. Review salary structures at senior levels
4. Improve efficiency through corporate service restructuring
5. Improve operating efficiency through establishment of operational metrics tracking programme
6. Develop a performance management system linked to capacity building
2004 – PRESENT Balanced Scorecard
Addresses the McKinsey issues of:
1. Improve operating efficiency through establishment of operational metrics tracking
programme
2. Develop a performance management system linked to capacity building
Business performance management system to: Create alignment and common understanding of our strategy throughout all
levels of the organisation. Improve organisational performance through appropriate measurement and
monitoring of the right things. Provide a basis for the introduction of an employee performance appraisal
system.
WORKSHOP EXPECTATIONS
Each employee to be motivated about the process and its intentions
Employees to have better understanding of their and others roles within SANParks
Successful implementation should create growth for the organisation, its employees and the people linked to it (surrounding communities)
To understand the need for alignment of SANParks to its value propositions and how this impacts each employee.
• Introduction and background to the SANParks BSC
• Rollout Process– 1 day workshop session– Meet with Supervisor to agree Measures and
Targets individually – within one month of completion of workshop
– Forward agreed measures and targets to Busi/Chris to check and agree
– Workshop with their subordinates (dates agreed beforehand) and take them through this process – utilising change agents and members of the BSC team where applicable
• All workbooks and slides will be made available as a package to assist in the rollout
• To be completed to C band by 6th Feb 2006
Workshop Process
Overview of the BSC
What do you understand the BSC to be?
Why has SANParks chosen the Balanced Scorecard?
How will it help SANParks?
Understanding the Balanced Scorecard
FINANCIAL
“To succeedfinancially,how should weappear to ourstakeholders?”
Objectives Measures Targets InitiativesObjectives Measures Targets Initiatives
CUSTOMER“To achieve our value proposition,how should weappear to ourcustomers?”
INTERNAL BUSINESS PROCESS“To satisfy our stakeholdersand customers,what businessprocesses mustwe excel at??”
Objectives Measures Targets Initiatives
“To achieve our value proposition ,how will we sustain ourability tochange andimprove?”
LEARNING AND GROWTH
Objectives Measures Targets Initiatives
Definition
• The Balanced Scorecard is a measurement, management and communication tool which:
Provides a comprehensive business measurement and management framework
Translates a value proposition into achievable, aligned objectives, measures and targets throughout SANParks
Ensures that all performance measures are aligned and are:
- both long and short term - leading and lagging - linked through cause and effect
Park Operations
Corporate Support Functions
Our Business Architecture
Mission Why we ExistCorporate Values Guiding Principles
Vision Word Picture of the Future
Value Proposition Differentiating Activities
Value creation & delivery to Government,Customers and Stakeholders
Foundation
ConservationConservation
TourismTourismConstituency Constituency buildingbuilding
Our Corporate Structure
Park Operations
Chief Operating OfficerChief Operating Officer
Exec Director: PARKS
Exec Director: KNP
Core Functions
Exec Director: Tourism
Exec Director: Conservation
Exec Director: Peopleand Conservation
Corporate Support Functions
Head of Division: HR
C F O: Finance
Head of Division: Comms
Head of Division: CorporateSupport Services
Legal Services
Chief Executive OfficerChief Executive Officer
SANParks BOARDSANParks BOARD
Executive ManagerCEO’s Office
Vision and Mission
VISIONVISION
National parks will be the pride and joy of all South Africans and of the world
MISSIONMISSION
To develop and manage a system of national parks that represents the biodiversity, landscapes, and associated heritage assets of South Africa for the
sustainable use and benefit of all
Corporate Values We shall embrace, and be guided by environmental ethics
in all we do We shall promote transformation within, and outside of
the organization We shall strive for service excellence at all times We shall act with professionalism at all times We shall adopt, and encourage initiative by all We shall treat all our stakeholders with equity and justice We shall exercise discipline at all times We shall show respect to all We shall act with honesty and integrity We shall strive for transparency and open
communication at all times
Biodiversity Values
We adopt a complex systems view of the world whilst striving to ensure the natural functioning and long term persistence of the ecosystem under our care
We aim at persistent achievement of biodiversity representivity and complementarity to promote resilience and ensure ecosystem integrity
We can intervene in ecosystems responsibly and sustainably, but we focus management on complementing natural processes under a “minimum interference” philosophy
We accept with humility the mandate of custodianship of biodiversity for future generations while recognising that both natural and social systems change over time
SANParks Value Proposition
To manage a system of National Parks that represents the biodiversity, landscape and associated heritage assets of South Africa providing visitors with access to value for money unique experiences delivered through operational excellence that is underpinned by authentic constituency building and corporate governance for the benefit of all stakeholders
Translating the Vision
Value proposition
your Value proposition
Understanding the Balanced Scorecard
FINANCIAL
“To succeedfinancially,how should weappear to ourstakeholders?”
Objectives Measures Targets InitiativesObjectives Measures Targets Initiatives
CUSTOMER“To achieve our value proposition,how should weappear to ourcustomers?”
INTERNAL BUSINESS PROCESS“To satisfy our stakeholdersand customers,what businessprocesses mustwe excel at??”
Objectives Measures Targets Initiatives
“To achieve our value proposition ,how will we sustain ourability tochange andimprove?”
LEARNING AND GROWTH
Objectives Measures Targets Initiatives
SANParksGovernment
External Environment of SANParks
Who are our customers/stakeholders?
•SA National Government•Provincial and Local Authorities•International and Local Agencies•Employees•Business Partners
•Commercial Operators •Concessionaires•Suppliers
•Citizens•Paying and non-paying visitors•Consumptive Users•Involved Communities•South African Public •Donors•Board
•International Tourists
Implementing the SANParks Balanced Scorecard
The SANParks Team Members
Sydney Soundy – Project SponsorSydney Soundy – Project SponsorChris Rumbell – Project ManagerChris Rumbell – Project ManagerCillié Malan – Risk ManagementCillié Malan – Risk ManagementBusi Gcabashe – Human ResourcesBusi Gcabashe – Human ResourcesJoep Stevens - TourismJoep Stevens - TourismPeter Novellie – Conservation ServicesPeter Novellie – Conservation ServicesSipho Mabena - CommunicationSipho Mabena - CommunicationGary de Kock – ParksGary de Kock – ParksHannes Combrink - FinanceHannes Combrink - FinanceBlake Schraader - KrugerBlake Schraader - KrugerBoyce Dabula – Human ResourcesBoyce Dabula – Human ResourcesMike Knight – Conservation ServicesMike Knight – Conservation ServicesChris Marais – Human ResourcesChris Marais – Human ResourcesSibongile Masuku Van Damme – P&CSibongile Masuku Van Damme – P&C
The SANParks BSC Process
Value Proposition
Mission
Corporate Objectives
Corporate Measures
Strategic Initiatives
Divisional Measures and Targets
Senior Management Measures and Targets
Rest of the organisation Measures and Targets
The SANParks BSC Process
Value Proposition
Mission
Corporate Objectives
Corporate Measures
Strategic Initiatives
Divisional Measures and Targets
Senior Management Measures and Targets
Rest of the organisation Measures and Targets
The SANParks BSC Process
Value Proposition
Mission
Corporate Objectives
Corporate Measures
Strategic Initiatives
Divisional Measures and Targets
Senior Management Measures and Targets
Rest of the organisation Measures and Targets
Grow revenues(incl. alternative sources of revenue)
Financial
Attain leadership
in biodiversity and cultural
heritage management
Internal Processes
Strategic Business Plan
Improve income to cost ratio
Be the custodian of
choice for Protected
Areas
Become thenature-based
Tourismdestinationof choice
Customers and Stakeholders
Enhance SANParks’ Reputation
Transform domestic guest profile, through
growth, to be representative of SA society
Contribute to local
educational and socio-economic
development
Attract and retain the best human
capital
Learning and Growth
Sharing and providing access
to information and knowledge
Create a culture of learning and
development of employees
Ensure best practices in
understanding and managing HIV and
AIDS (and associated diseases)
Effective management
of revenue and
expenditure (OPEX & CAPEX)
Advance StrategicHuman
Resources management
Achieve good corporate
governance managementEnhance
Researchand
DevelopmentImplement broad
based transformation
The SANParks BSC Process
Value Proposition
Mission
Corporate Objectives
Corporate Measures
Strategic Initiatives
Divisional Measures and Targets
Senior Management Measures and Targets
Rest of the organisation Measures and Targets
SANParks Measures and Strategic Initiatives
Measures have been developed to ensure delivery of the objectives
Strategic Measures
Learning and GrowthStrategic
ObjectivesStrategic Measures
Attract and retain best human capital
% retention of key employees in key positions
% of key jobs where remuneration does not differ significantly from market surveys
% of Candidates who successfully complete internship programmes
Share and provide access to information & knowledge
Number of directors’ imbizo’s
% usage level of information and knowledge systems
Ensure Best Practices in Managing and Understanding HIV and AIDS (& associated diseases)
% of workforce who have participated in the HIV/AIDS prevalence surveys
% of employees who know their status
% of total affected and infected workforce who participate in the lifestyle management programmes (LMP) vs. the % who know their status
Create a Culture of Learning and Development
% of Skills Plan implemented
% of Operational Turnover spent on training
% of employees who achieved set goals in terms of defined individual development plans
Strategic Measures
Internal ProcessesStrategic
ObjectivesStrategic Measures
Attain leadership in biodiversity management
State of biodiversity management
Attain leadership in cultural heritage management
State of cultural heritage management
Enhance Research and Development
Development of new products
Grow scientific knowledge
Advance Strategic Human Resource Management
% of Staff that are evaluated on performance each quarter
% of employees that are satisfied with SANParks
Effective Management of Revenue and Expenditure
Variance of Forecast to Budget, Actual to Forecast and Actual to Budget
Project delivery Index
Achieve Good Corporate Governance Management
Improved overall risk profile % of resolved non compliant issues in the time agreed
Implement broad based Transformation
% of Equity Plan implemented
Value of BEE procurement in our supply chain
Strategic Measures
Customers and StakeholdersStrategic
ObjectivesStrategic Measures
Transform the domestic guest profile to be representative of SA society
% of Black visitors
Become the nature based tourism destination of choice
% Growth in usage of tourism products &
Customer Satisfaction Index
% of Tourism Revenue spent on replacement of assets
Custodian of Choice for Protected Area Management
State of development of TFCA joint management plan
State of Infrastructure report
% Growth and Amount of Grant and Donor funding as well as sponsorships
% Growth and Total Surface Area (incl Marine) (quantity and quality) under management of SANParks
SANParks Strategic Initiatives
SANParks strategic initiative developmentTo attain targets that have been defined
Strategic Initiatives
Internal ProcessesStrategic
ObjectivesStrategic Initiatives
Attain leadership in biodiversity management
• Instituting a State of Biodiversity Reporting System• Focused Programme for Improved Processes in Biodiversity
Management:– Species Management Programme– Disease Management– Alien Biota Programme– Restoration and Rehabilitation Programme– Conservation Infrastructure Development Plan
Attain leadership in cultural heritage management
• Instituting a State of Indigenous Knowledge and Cultural Resource Reporting System
• Cultural Heritage Management Programme– Cultural Mapping– Development of Interpretive Centres– Resource Use and Protection Processes
Enhance Research and Development
• Research and Publications Programme• Market Research• Product Development Programme• Establishment of the Cape Town Research Node
Advance Strategic Human Resources Management
• Performance and Consequence Management System• Transformation of the HR Information Technology System• Development & Implementation of the assessment Centres• Career Pathing and Succession Planning Programme• Employee Satisfaction Assessment Programme
Strategic Initiatives
Internal ProcessesStrategic
ObjectivesStrategic Initiatives
Effective Management of Revenue and Expenditure
• Forecasting and Variance Review Programme• Project Management and Reporting System• Strategic Financing Programme• Productivity and Efficiency Improvement Programme• Effective Concessionaire Management• Enhancement of the efficacy of the Reservation System• Contract Management Programme• Sales Incentive Programme
Achieve Good Corporate Governance
• Balanced Scorecard Business Performance Management System• Enterprise-Wide Risk Management Programme• Risk Activist Programme• Records Management System• Occupational Health and Safety Compliance Programme
Implement broad based Transformation Programme
• Implementation of the Tourism BEE Scorecard• Procurement Programme• Employment Equity Plan
Strategic InitiativesCustomers and Stakeholders
Strategic Objectives
Strategic Initiatives
Transform the domestic guest profile to be representative of SA society
• Marketing Strategy Development and Implementation• Public Relations Programme• Media Partnership Programme• New-Markets’ Focused Publications Plan
Become the nature based tourism destination of choice
• Pricing Strategy – to achieve “Value for Money”• Uniform Tourism Standards and Grading Programme• Customer Communications Programme• Customer “Service Guarantee” Programme• Development of Interpretive Centres• Towards 2010 Project Plan
Custodian of Choice for Protected Area Management
• Park Establishment, Consolidation & Expansion Programme• Stakeholder Relationship Management Programme• Implementation of the Transfrontier Conservation Areas (TFCA’s)• Agulhas Biodiversity Initiative• Garden Route Initiative• Forrest Maagement Programme – with DWAF• Marine Management Programme• Roll-out of Protected Areas Act• “Beat the Best Practices Benchmark” Programme• State of Infrastructure Reporting• Tourism Infrastructure Reporting System• Corporate Partnership Programme• Fundraising Programme
Strategic Initiatives
Customers and StakeholdersStrategic
ObjectivesStrategic Initiatives
Contribute to local socio-economic development
• Effective Constituency Building Programme – leverage the Park Forums
• Conservation Education Programme• Land Restitution Programme• Economic Impact to GDP (and multipliers) of Parks• Benefit Sharing Programme
Enhance SANParks Reputation
• Brand Building Programme• Media Programme• Annual Protected Areas Week• Programme for Nature Based Leadership in “Universal Access”
Strategic Initiatives
Financial Strategic
ObjectivesStrategic Initiatives
Grow revenue • Focus on Yielding and REVPAR Improvements• Enhancement of Wild Card Programme• Alternative Revenue Sources
– Wildlife sales– Merchandising– Consultation Fees
• Economic Value Added (and Return on Investment) – Change Management (training) and Project Assessment System
Improve income to cost ratio
• Price Maximization Programme for Top 20% High Value Service Providers
• Leverage Honorary Rangers and Volunteer Groups• Optimization of Assets Management Programme
The SANParks BSC Process
Value Proposition
Mission
Corporate Objectives
Corporate Measures
Strategic Initiatives
Divisional Measures and Targets
Senior Management Measures and Targets
Rest of the organisation Measures and Targets
Divisional Measures and Targets
Built around the responsibility matrix
Each Division has overall responsibility for the delivery of its specific objectives
Divisional / Directors KPA’s
Linked to the ObjectivesLinked to the MeasuresLinked to Strategic InitiativesTargets are agreed
Example – Tourism KPA’s
Develop and grow a sustainable nature-based tourismbusiness for SANParks
Build purposeful relationships with key stakeholders
Ensure the effective delivery of broad based black economic empowerment (BBBEE)
Create and maintain a culture of good corporate governanceand proactive risk management
Management of the financial health of the division
Effective leadership and human capital management
Key Performance Areas
Deliver a sales and marketing strategy for SANParks
Example – Operations Div KPA’s
Key Performance Areas
Effective leadership and human capital management
Management of the financial health of the division
Create and maintain a culture of good corporate governanceand proactive risk management
Ensure the effective delivery of broad based black economic empowerment (BBBEE)
Develop and grow a sustainable nature-based tourismbusiness for SANParks
Deliver the biodiversity and cultural heritage managementmandate for SANParks
Building of a conservation and tourism constituency throughpeople-centred initiatives
Build purposeful relationships with key stakeholders
The SANParks BSC Process
Value Proposition
Mission
Corporate Objectives
Corporate Measures
Strategic Initiatives
Divisional Measures and Targets
Senior Management Measures and Targets
Rest of the organisation Measures and Targets
Senior Management Measures and Targets
Built around Divisional / Directors KPA’s
Objectives have been definedMeasures will mostly be defined and will be
in support of the divisional measures Initiatives will be detailed Targets will be agreedRoll out to be divisional
SANParks BSC Structure
Value Proposition
Mission
Corporate Objectives
Corporate Measures
Strategic Initiatives
Divisional Measures and Targets
Senior Management Measures and Targets
Rest of the organisation Measures and Targets
Rest of Organisation
Built on Senior Managers KPA’s
To C bandObjectives will be definedMeasures will be defined Initiatives will be defined Targets will be agreed
The SANParks BSC Process Timeframe
Value Proposition
Mission
Corporate Objectives
Corporate Measures
Strategic Initiatives
Divisional Measures and Targets
Senior Management Measures and Targets
Rest of the organisation Measures and Targets
Completed
End October
Conclusion
The SANParks BSC will align the organisation through measuresEnabling achievement for SANParks of its
value proposition through measuring the right aspects
All the measures, targets and initiatives that SANParks embarks upon are linkedSANParks achieving its objectives and
targets and hence its vision
• Introduction and background to the SANParks BSC
• Rollout Process– 1 day workshop session– Meet with Supervisor to agree Measures and
Targets individually – within one month of completion of workshop
– Forward agreed measures and targets to Busi/Chris to check and agree
– Workshop with their subordinates (dates agreed beforehand) and take them through this process – utilising change agents and members of the BSC team where applicable
• All workbooks and slides will be made available as a package to assist in the rollout
• To be completed to C band by 6th Feb 2006
Workshop Process