The role of beverages in the diet of Austr alian...
Transcript of The role of beverages in the diet of Austr alian...
The role of
beverages in the
diet of Australian
childrenAnalysis and summary report commissioned by the Australian Beverages Council
Andrea Mortensen, Dietitian and Nutrition Consultant
Independently reviewed by Professor Katrine Baghurst
The role of beverages in the diet of Australian children
Introduction
2 The role of beverages in the diet of Australian children
The role of beverages in the diet of Australian children
Beverage
Categories
3The role of beverages in the diet of Australian children
All non-dairy non-alcoholic beverages
All unsweetened
water
Fruit JuiceSweetened beverages
Sweetened soft drinks
Sugar sweetened beverages:- Fruit drink
- Cordials
- Flavoured water
- Energy drinks
- Iced tea
- Sports drinks
Non-nutritivesweetened beverages:- Fruit drink
- Cordials
- Flavoured water
- Energy drinks
Tap water
Bottled water:
-mineral water
-spring water
-filtered bottle water
Sparkling water
Rain water
Bore water
The role of beverages in the diet of Australian children
What are
Australian children
consuming?
Mean intakes (g) per person vs. categories of non-dairy non-alcoholic beverages*
Bottled water
Tap, bore, rain, sparkling water
=20ml
=250ml
Non-dairy non-alcoholic beverages category
Me
an
Inta
kes
(g)
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0.6
3.0 glassesin total
2.4
0.4 0.44.4
1.5 0.9 0.6 0.3 0.1 0.1
All
Un
swee
ten
ed
wat
er
Fru
it j
uic
e
Su
gar
sw
eete
ned
soft
dri
nks
Co
rdia
l
Fru
it d
rin
k
No
n-n
utr
itiv
e
swee
ten
ed s
oft
dri
nks
Sp
ort
s d
rin
ks
Flav
ou
red
wat
er
Ener
gy d
rin
ks
Iced
tea
44
The role of beverages in the diet of Australian children
Intakes of beverages across the total
sample of children in the survey
=250ml
Non-dairy non-alcoholic beverages category
Me
an
Inta
kes
(g)
800
700
900
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
3.3
2.9
2.5
1.7 1.71.6
1.51.4
1.3
1.2 1.2
All
Un
swee
ten
ed
wat
er
Bo
ttle
d w
ater
Sp
ort
s d
rin
ks
Su
agar
sw
eete
ned
soft
dri
nk
Co
rdia
l
Flav
ou
red
wat
er
Ener
gy d
rin
ks
No
n-n
utr
itiv
e
swee
ten
edso
ft d
rin
k
Iced
tea
Fru
it J
uic
e
Fru
it d
rin
ks
5
The role of beverages in the diet of Australian children
Pe
rce
nta
ge
co
nsu
min
g (
%)
80
60
40
20
2-3 4-7 8-11 12-15
1995
2007
0
Age group (years)
How have
consumption patterns
changed over time?
66
The role of beverages in the diet of Australian children
Pe
rce
nta
ge
co
nsu
min
g (
%)
80
100
60
40
20
2-3 4-7 8-11 12-15
1995
2007
0
Age group (years)
7
“The Australian Beverage Industry is reducing access
to soft drinks in primary and secondary schools”
The role of beverages in the diet of Australian children
Do beverage
consumption
patterns differ by
socio-economic
status?
Pe
rce
nta
ge
(%
) o
f ch
ild
ren
co
nsu
min
g 100
80
60
40
20
0
Fruit juice Sugar Sweetened
soft drinkBottled water All unsweetened
water
1st Quartile (lowest SES)
2nd Quartile
3rd Quatile
4th Quartile (highest SES)
Non-dairy non alcoholic beverage category
90
70
50
30
10
88
The role of beverages in the diet of Australian children
All children
Location
Fre
qu
en
cy o
f co
nsu
mp
tio
n (
%o
f to
tal)
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Ho
me
An
y o
ther
res
iden
ce
Pla
ce o
f p
urc
has
e
Inst
itu
tio
n
Leis
ure
act
ivit
y
Du
rin
g t
ran
spo
rt
Oth
er
Where and when
are children
consuming
beverages?
9
“Increased involvement in educational programs
which provide parents with relevant information
regarding healthy eating and active lifestyle“
The role of beverages in the diet of Australian children1100 The role of beverages in the diet of Australian children
All Children
Time
Fre
qu
en
cy o
f b
ev
era
ge
in
take
(%
of
tota
l)
12
14
10
8
6
4
2
0
0:01-0
1:00
0:01-0
2:00
02:01-0
3:00
03:01-0
4:00
04:01-0
5:00
05:01-0
6:00
06:01-0
7:00
07:01-0
8:00
08:01-0
9:00
09:01-1
0:00
10:01-1
1:00
11:01-1
2:00
12:01-1
3:00
13:01-1
4:00
14:01-1
5:00
15:01-1
6:00
16:01-1
7:00
17:01-1
8:00
18:01-1
9:00
19:01-2
0:00
20:01-2
1:00
21:01-2
2:00
22:01-2
3:00
23:01-2
4:00
10%
6%
11%
8%
14%
Fruit Juice
Cordial
Sugar sweetened
soft drink
Non-nutritive
sweetened soft drink
Time
Fre
qu
en
cy o
f b
ev
era
ge
in
take
(%
of
tota
l)
10.0
20.0
25.0
15.0
5.0
0
0:01-0
1:00
0:01-0
2:00
02:01-0
3:00
03:01-0
4:00
04:01-0
5:00
05:01-0
6:00
06:01-0
7:00
07:01-0
8:00
08:01-0
9:00
09:01-1
0:00
10:01-1
1:00
11:01-1
2:00
12:01-1
3:00
13:01-1
4:00
14:01-1
5:00
15:01-1
6:00
16:01-1
7:00
17:01-1
8:00
18:01-1
9:00
19:01-2
0:00
20:01-2
1:00
21:01-2
2:00
22:01-2
3:00
23:01-2
4:00
11%9%
21%
12%
18%
8%
20%
6.3%
9.4%
5.6%
11.4%
5%
7%
10%
11%
16%
The role of beverages in the diet of Australian childrenThe role of beverages in the diet of Australian children
What is the
relationship
between beverage
consumption and
weight status?M
ea
n i
nta
kes
(g)
800
1000
600
400
200
Sugar sweetened
beverages
Non-Nutritive
sweetened beveragesFruit juices Unsweetened water
All healthy/underweight children
All overweight/obese children
100
300
500
700
900
0
Non-dairy non alcoholic beverage category
11
The role of beverages in the diet of Australian children1122
What is the
percentage
contribution of
beverages to
children’s energy
and total sugars
intake?
Is there a
relationship
between beverages
and physical
activity?
Am
ou
nt
con
sum
ed
(g
)
600
400
200
Amount of sugar sweetened beverages consumed (consumers only) (g)
Boys 9-16 years Girls 9-16 years All children 9-16 years
Did not meet physical activity
guidelines (by most day method)
Met physical activity guidelines
(by most day method)
100
300
500
700
0
Non-dairy non alcoholic beverage category
The role of beverages in the diet of Australian children
Beverages - non-dairy, non-alcoholic
Confectionery/cereal bars & snack food
All over food and beverages
13
The role of beverages in the diet of Australian children1144
Is there a
relationship
between
sweetened soft
drink and dairy
milk consumption?
Dairy Milk
Soft drink
Time
Fre
qu
en
cy o
f b
ev
era
ge
in
take
(%
of
tota
l)
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
0:01-0
1:00
0:01-0
2:00
02:01-0
3:00
03:01-0
4:00
04:01-0
5:00
05:01-0
6:00
06:01-0
7:00
07:01-0
8:00
08:01-0
9:00
09:01-1
0:00
10:01-1
1:00
11:01-1
2:00
12:01-1
3:00
13:01-1
4:00
14:01-1
5:00
15:01-1
6:00
16:01-1
7:00
17:01-1
8:00
18:01-1
9:00
19:01-2
0:00
20:01-2
1:00
21:01-2
2:00
22:01-2
3:00
23:01-2
4:00
26
11
9
7
20
67
“The Australian Beverage Industry is reducing
portion sizes and offering more packaging
options for beverages”
The role of beverages in the diet of Australian children
A summary of the
key findings
What is the
Australian Beverage
Industry doing?
15
References