The Rise of Open Data

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The Rise of Open Data persistent, passively collected data, and the resulting technosocial decentralization The Rise of Open Data persistent, passively collected data, and the resulting technosocial decentralization

description

An exploration of how openly shared, passively collected, and persistent personal data is providing individuals with scaffolding and feedback for complex tasks. The resulting technosocial impact is a shifting of the locus of control from centralized management and production of resources, decentralizing towards individuals.

Transcript of The Rise of Open Data

Page 1: The Rise of Open Data

The Rise of Open Datapersistent, passively collected data, and the resulting technosocial decentralization

The Rise of Open Datapersistent, passively collected data, and the resulting technosocial decentralization

Page 2: The Rise of Open Data

Rise of open data

Central tenets and thesis

Page 3: The Rise of Open Data

Rise of open data→ persistent information

Central tenets and thesis

Page 4: The Rise of Open Data

Rise of open data

this information provides scaffolding + feedback

→ persistent information

Central tenets and thesis

Page 5: The Rise of Open Data

Rise of open data

this information provides scaffolding + feedback

→ persistent information

critical to performing optimally in the world

Central tenets and thesis

Page 6: The Rise of Open Data

Rise of open data

this information provides scaffolding + feedback

→ persistent information

(living better lives!)critical to performing optimally in the world

Central tenets and thesis

Page 7: The Rise of Open Data

Rise of open data

this information provides scaffolding + feedback

as we capture that info less mechanically& more organically,

→ persistent information

(living better lives!)critical to performing optimally in the world

Central tenets and thesis

Page 8: The Rise of Open Data

Rise of open data

this information provides scaffolding + feedback

as we capture that info less mechanically& more organically,

→ persistent information

(living better lives!)critical to performing optimally in the world

we move towards a place where wellness, production, and access to resources become

decentralized

Central tenets and thesis

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Open Data(capturing personal data → sharing open data → constantly sharing personal data)

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Common question: why would anyone want to share these things about themselves??

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Why collect data?

Similar question asked at one point: why does an iPhone need a compass?

compass

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Why collect data?

Similar question asked at one point: why does an iPhone need a compass?

+videocompass

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Why collect data?

Similar question asked at one point: why does an iPhone need a compass?

+video

=augmented realitycompass

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Why collect data?

Similar question asked at one point: why does an iPhone need a compass?

Short answer: we don’t know yet. But there are enough innovative thinkers out there that - given tools and information - will create fantastic things

+video

=augmented realitycompass

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Persistent Data

(the following are manifestations of how this information can be used - examples in real life cross every realm, but I’ve limited these to geolocation)

(capturing personal habits → optimizing personal habits → efficient living through understanding personal habits)

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Optimizing for personal habits

Future Checkin: checks in automatically based on user-selected favorites. Once you understand personal habits, you can optimize for them

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Efficiency through understanding of personal habits (understanding = limitation = scaffolding)

Tasker for Android: very complex & very robust, therefore a steep learning curve - if you can do anything, it’s hard to think of doing anything in particular (think: Second Life). Self-understanding gives users the limitation and scaffolding necessary to use rich, complex, and otherwise inaccessible tools efficiently

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Feedback to develop new habits

Collection of personal data allows for intuitive feedback loops - As relatively short-sighted beings, we have a hard time making that intuitive jump between how the daily tasks we do today translate into long-term value years or even months down the road

DICE 2010, Jessie Schell:

“Design Outside The Box” Epic Win app

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How? (Internet of Things)(a primer on the changing nature of how physical actions are

being collected and understood)

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Internet of Things = sensors, actuators, and controllers

Sensor (force-sensitive resistor - resistance to electron flow changes according to pressure)

Actuator (lights up)

Controller (interprets changes in electron flow, translates them based on user-defined rules into electron flows that power actuators

User-defined rules for how controllers should interpret/translate electric currents

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User-generated Internet of Things

Many kinds of sensors exist; because of an explosion of access (affordable microcontrollers), we’re getting better at figuring out how to use sensors in innovative ways to make actuators do innovative things. Put that information on the web (pachube), and anyone can access it/make something useful of it

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Protocol-assisted Internet of Things

Standardized sensor/actuator/controller kits

IBM’s Mote Runner platform

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Passive Capture(how these things are letting us move towards more passive

methods of capturing data)

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Passive usage data for greener living

Green Goose: packaged sensor kits for home use - tracks energy usage & fitness activity

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Passive behavioral data for efficient living

Nokia Bots: software that passively tracks usage behavior, arranging home screen positions and phone settings accordingly

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Decentralization(What does this mean for long-term human behavior? Locus of control regarding wellness, production, and management of

resources is moving towards the individual)

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Decentralization of healthcare

Tools that track biometrics allow individuals to manage their own health to greater degrees, able to collaborate with physicians remotely

Text-messaging microchip pill

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Decentralization of production

3D scanning + 3D printing = instant individual manufacturing plants

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Decentralization of city management

Services like CitySourced will soon be powered by passive processes, seamlessly and constantly updating based on data collected by the natural everyday actions of individuals

from PSFK’s Intelligent Cities report

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Rise of open data

this information provides scaffolding + feedback

as we capture that info less mechanically/actively& more organically/passively,

→ persistent information

(living better lives!)critical to performing optimally in the world

we move towards a place where wellness, production, and access to resources become

decentralized