1 Flood Hazard Analysis Session 1 Dr. Heiko Apel Risk Analysis Flood Hazard Assessment.
The rFHL/NFHL: What’s In It For Me (WIIFM). 2 What is the NFHL? National Flood Hazard Layer ...
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Transcript of The rFHL/NFHL: What’s In It For Me (WIIFM). 2 What is the NFHL? National Flood Hazard Layer ...
The rFHL/NFHL:What’s In It For Me (WIIFM)
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What is the NFHL? National Flood Hazard Layer FEMA’s most up-to-date flood hazard information Database Repository
• Digital Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) Feature Classes and Tables submitted as part of the FIRM database
• Letters of Map Revision (LOMR)• Physical Map Revisions (PMR)
Each FIRM Database coded with DFIRM_ID
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What is the rFHL? Regional Flood Hazard
Layer Production & Technical
Service (PTS) Contractor Responsibility• BakerAECOM• Risk Assessment, Mapping and
Planning Partners (RAMPP)• Strategic Alliance for Risk
Reduction (STARR)
Database Repository• FIRM Databases• LOMRs• PMRs
Each Database Coded with DFIRM_ID
rFHL provided to CDS and published as NFHL
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FEMA’s Digital Vision
An initiative to reduce reliance on paper maps in favor of digital mapping data.
FEMA Policy on Use of Digital Flood Hazard Data Enable significant advantages in capability, precision, and cost for users able to
use digital geospatial products; Reduce costs associated with paper map production, handling and storage; Encourage the use of quality local data to make administration of the NFIP more
efficient and effective Enable stakeholders who have adopted digital technology to use it for NFIP
purposes.
Distribution of FIRM and LOMR data via the NFHL lowers distribution costs and reduces the need for static map images through FEMA’s MSC.
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How is the NFHL different than the FIRM Database FIRM database on the
MSC is Static NFHL is Updated
Regularly with Letters of Map Revision & PMRs
Removal of overlapping multi-county community data in special cases
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PTS Responsibility
BakerAECOM – Regions IV, VIII, & IX
RAMPP – Regions II, III, & VI
STARR – Regions I, V, VII, & X
Obtain FIRM/PMR database – Process data to NFHL schema
Incorporate LOMRs Perform Quality Review
prior to submission• Topology, Duplicates,
Attributes
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Example LOMR Incorporation
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NFHL Data Usage
NFHL
Project Initiation
Preliminary
Post PreliminaryEffective
Risk MAP
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NFHL Data Usage Project Initiation
• Use effective data from NFHL to initiate PMR, LOMR, or Watershed Study• Use effective data to verify mapping of multi-county communities
Preliminary & Post-Preliminary• Edge Match across FIRM boundaries• Approximate LOMA Locations• Incorporate LOMRs (digital FIRMs)• Status of surrounding communities
Effective• Digital Availability for Analysis• Regulation/Mitigation
Risk MAP• Changes since last FIRM (digital FIRM)
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Submittal & Publication Metrics FIRM / PMR – Published on Effective Date LOMRs
• Effective on Issue (EOI) – within 15 days of effective date
• Effective After Issue (EAI) – 5 days prior to effective date
FIRM Databases in NFHL - 1646
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Benefits One Central Repository Updated Flood Hazard Information within days of
revision effective date Able to understand Risk “seamlessly” – Risks Don’t
STOP at Community Boundaries. Mapping Partners Can Utilize as Base for updating
Countywide Studies, Physical Map Revisions or Edge-matching
Communities and Administrators can access data for determinations/regulation/mitigation
Use with other data for additional analysis and planning
Better Understanding of Risk
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Understanding Risk
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So… How do we get it?
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So… How do we get it?
NFHL GIS datasets (Statewide DVD) - integrate data with local GIS layers to perform queries and analysis• www.msc.fema.gov
Map Viewer – view NFHL data on Mapping Information Platform (MIP) web page• https://hazards.fema.gov/wps/portal/mapviewer
Web Map Service (WMS) – view NFHL data in mapping application such as ArcGIS Desktop and compare to other GIS layers• http://hazards.fema.gov/wmsconnector/wmsconnector/Servlet/N
FHL?VERSION=1.1.1&EST=GetFeatureInfo& Google Earth – view NFHL on Google Earth images
• https://hazards.fema.gov/femaportal/wps/portal/NFHLWMSkmzdownload
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Questions?
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