The Renaissance - Duluth World Historyduluthworldhistory.weebly.com › uploads › 1 › 3 › 0...
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The Renaissance
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The Renaissance Western Europe emerged from the Middle Ages during an era known as the Renaissance
From , Western Europe experienced a
“rebirth” in trade, learning, &
During the Renaissance, Europeans developed new ideas in art, gov’t, & human
potential The Renaissance
marked the beginning of the
“ ”
Western Europe emerged from the Middle Ages during an era known as the Renaissance
From , Western Europe experienced a
“rebirth” in trade, learning, &
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What changed during the Middle Ages that gave rise to the Renaissance?
Trade & Cities?
Government?
Religion?
Human Potential?
Trade & Cities?
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What was trade like during the Middle Ages?
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What were things like in the Renaissance?
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The Crusades increased European demand for
from Asia
Italian merchants began meeting the demand for
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The most important Italian city was Florence, where wealth from trade sparked the
Renaissance
A new middle class of bankers, merchants, & skilled craftsmen gained lots of
power
As a result, Italian cities & a wealthy middle class began
to form in Italy
The Medici family were wealthy bankers who used heir wealth to turn Florence into Italy’s most
artistic city
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What changed during the Middle Ages that gave rise to the Renaissance?
Trade & Cities?
Government?
Religion?
Human Potential?
Government?
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What was government like in the Middle Ages?
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What was government like in the Renaissance?
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Kings were able to merchants & use their wealth to build & strong which hurt the power of
the feudal lords
From 1337 to 1453, England & France began a conflict
called the
During the war, increased
as people became loyal to their king & nation, rather than
their lord
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During the Hundred Years War, new decreased the power of feudal lords & knights
The discovery of Chinese led to the
development of cannons which helped armies penetrate castles
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The invention of the longbow allowed soldiers to shoot accurately up to 300 yards which decreased the
importance of knights on horseback
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What changed during the Middle Ages that gave rise to the Renaissance?
Trade & Cities?
Government?
Religion?
Human Potential?
Religion?
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What was religion like in the Middle Ages?
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What was religion like during the Renaissance?
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In the late Middle Ages, the Pope & the Catholic Church some of its as a result of the losses to
Muslim armies during the Crusades
Despite having less influence, the was still an important part of peoples’ lives &
the pope remained important
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What changed during the Middle Ages that gave rise to the Renaissance?
Trade & Cities?
Government?
Religion?
Human Potential? Human Potential?
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What were common people expected to do during the Middle Ages?
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What was expected of people during the Renaissance?
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During the Middle Ages, peasants did not own land & had no options other than remaining loyal to a feudal lord & work within
the
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The during the Renaissance gave people options to leave the manor & move to
to serve as merchants or skilled artisans
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One reason for the decline of the manorial system was the plague, known as the Black Death
In 1347, a trade ship arrived in Italy carrying
plague-infested rats
The plague swept quickly throughout Europe along
trade routes
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Tthe Black Death
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Attempted “cures” for the plague
Prayer Isolation Bathing in
urine Leaches
Placing dead animals in the home Pomanders
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The plague killed 25 million people in 5 years (1/3 of Europe’s population)
The plague caused a labor shortage; those that survived could demand higher wages & more rights
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During the Renaissance, people had more options than ever before which led to a belief that people can accomplish anything
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Individuals became the center of attention during the Renaissance
Social status was based on wealth &
ability, not birthright
A new way of thinking began during
the Renaissance called Humanism
Humanists studied the “classical” ideas of Greece & Rome & believed that
education could make the world a better place
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What was expected of men & women in the Renaissance?
The “ideal man” was well educated, smart, can dance, write poetry, & play music;
(called a “Renaissance Man”)
The “ideal woman” should have the same qualities as
men but should not seek fame or political power
(Renaissance women were better educated but had fewer rights than medieval women)
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Closure Activity: Visual Metaphor
■On your notes, complete the visual metaphor
■Use the word bank to label each aspect of the image
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
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