The Referenced Architecture for Longwall Mines
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Transcript of The Referenced Architecture for Longwall Mines
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Rockwell Automation’s Referenced Architecture for Mining
IIR Longwall Mining Conference 2012
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.2
Agenda
4. PlantPAx Referenced Architecture for Process Systems
3. Referenced Architecture for Automation Communications
1. Rockwell Automation Overview
5. PlantPAx Mining Solution
6. Conclusion
2. Automation Trends in Longwall Mines
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
1. Rockwell Automation Overview
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Leading Global provider of industrial
automation control and information
solutions• Annual Sales (FY10): $6 Billion
• World Headquarters:
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA
• Trading Symbol: ROK
• Employees: About 21,000
• Serving customers in 80+ countries
Rockwell Automation at a Glance
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
New Zealand Headquarters
Auckland
Rockwell Automation South Pacific Region
Business Profile• Annual Sales: Approx $150 Million
• 300+ Employees
• Australian Headquarters
- Melbourne (Vic)
• New Zealand Headquarters
- Auckland
Australian Headquarters
Melbourne
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Our Scope of Offerings
Components & Intelligent
Motor Control
Integrated Architecture
& Information Solutions
Service & Support
Online & Phone
Training
OnSite
Repair
MRO Asset
Management
Network & Security
Safety & Energy
InSite Managed
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Focusing on Plant-wide Automation
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
2. Automation Trends in Longwall Mines
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Automation Trends in Longwall Mines
Automation Everywhere – leading to low manning or manless operation. “Safest
underground coal mine is one with nobody in the mine”
Fully automated development machines, Fully automated longwall shearers, Fully
automated roof bolting systems
New smart sensors eg detecting position and orientation on the longwall
Combining functions such as video, voice, people tracking, control systems, remote
operations, safety functions over the one network
Information needs to be delivered remotely in real time
Emergence of wireless networks underground
Automation Standards to minimise risk
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Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Automation Trends in Longwall Mines
10
Shearer automation retrieved from
http://www.aimex.com.au/en/product-profile/?prodId=470997, on 16 Oct 2012
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
3. Referenced Architecture for Communications
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Presentation
Source
Delivery
Real-time Information
The network is the backbone of any automation system.
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Delivery – The importance of the Network
Ethernet is becoming the network of choice for industrial networks – many “commercially
off the shelf” products and services available. Lots of technical resources available.
Ethernet can handle large volumes of data – new smart devices typically will have an
ethernet connection that will add data traffic to the network. Every new machine will add
5-50 Ethernet nodes.
Ethernet is easily expanded/reconfigured
Ethernet is future proof – it is easily upgraded to handle the latest features/functions.
It has the capability to carry video, voice, tracking, real time control, safety, diagnostic
information over the one network backbone
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Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Ethernet/IP – The importance of the right implementation of Ethernet
Standard, unmodified Ethernet using standard TCP/IP
Real-time industrial control
High performance motion (robotic applications) and safety
Time synchronization
High availability
Configuration and diagnostics
An automation network with the performance, capacity, and expandability
Connects to thousands of automation devices from both commercial and industrial
suppliers
Is the same technology used for your Enterprise network and the Internet
Is managed by Open Device Vendor’s Association (ODVA)
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Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Referenced Architecture – what is it, why would you use it
A Referenced Architecture provides a template for a solution in a particular
industry/application
It provides a guideline of how to put a system together
It is tested, validated and provides design parameters
Reduce Project set up time
Avoid reinventing the wheel
Reduce cost for ongoing maintenance
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Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Industrial and IT Network ConvergenceConverged Plantwide Ethernet (CPwE) Architectures
Logical framework
Industrial and IT network
convergence
Hierarchical segmentation
Scalability
Resiliency
Traffic management
Policy enforcement
Security policies
Defense-in-depth
Secure remote access
Plant
Floor
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Catalyst 3750StackWiseSwitch Stack
FactoryTalk Application Servers• View• Historian• AssetCentre, • Transaction Manager
FactoryTalk Services Platform• Directory• Security/Audit
Data Servers
Gbps Linkfor Failover Detection
Firewall(Active)
Firewall(Standby)
Distributed I/ODIO
Levels 0–2
HMI
Cell/Area #1Redundant Star TopologyFlex Links Resiliency
Cell/Area #3Bus/Star Topology
Cell/Area Zones
Demilitarized Zone (DMZ)
Demilitarized Zone (DMZ)
Enterprise ZoneLevels 4 and 5
Rockwell AutomationStratix 8000Layer 2 Access Switch
CiscoASA 5500
CiscoCatalyst Switch
Industrial Zone Site Operations and Control
Level 3
Remote AccessServer
Catalyst6500/4500
Patch ManagementTerminal ServicesApplication MirrorAV Server
ERP, Email,
Wide Area Network
(WAN)
Network Services• DNS, DHCP, syslog server• Network and security mgmt
Drive
Controller
HMI DIO
Controller
Drive
Controller
Drive
HMI
Cell/Area #2Ring TopologyResilient Ethernet Protocol (REP)
DIODIO
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Underground Mining Customer’s Referenced Architecture
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Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Value Solutions the Mining Referenced Architecture can bring
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Multifunction Camera Video/Voice/Interativeconsole allows expert in the remote operating center to advise on maintenance operation, by combining what he observes with the process system data – see Northern Lights Technologies
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Value Solutions the Mining Referenced Architecture can bring
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
4. PlantPAx Referenced Architecture for Process Systems
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Presentation
Source
Delivery
Real-time Information – considering the entire system
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Plant-wide control technologies• Standards-based architecture using
Integrated Architecture components
enables multi-disciplined control
• Scalable high availability throughout
the architecture
• Extends EtherNet/IP as control
backbone
Optimized for performance in the
process industry• Characterized for performance
• Documented architectures, defined
system elements, detailed sizing rules
and application guidelines
Extended with tools and utilities• System definition and sizing tools
• Standard application components
• Deployment and configuration tools
• System health and diagnostic tools
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
PlantPAx Process Automation System
PlantPAx is Rockwell Automation’s process automation system:
Plant-wide control technologies in a DCS platform
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
PlantPAx reflects S95 architecture and organizes its
components in functional areas
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Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
PlantPAx System Characterization
Main goal of PlantPAx System Characterization is to provide a recommended
architecture and sizing rules to ensure optimal system performance. The characterized
system results are reflected in guidelines and tools that can be used starting early in
the design cycle to establish the correct starting architecture.
Copyri
ght ©
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Controller wall (50 + PACs)
Distributed System (4 servers)
Centralized
System
(1 server)
OEM (L2/L3/PV+)
Virtual System
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Integrated Architecture Builder has the validated
PlantPAx sizing rules built in
Control StrategyDefinitions
PlantPAx Boundaries & Rules
CustomersApplication
Process System Estimator Data Entry Dialog
Data from the Characterized System
Process Project Tree View in IAB
Sub System IO Selection Wizards
Standard IAB System View
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
5. PlantPAx Mining Solution
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
PlantPAx Mining Solution
There are many control system risks in the mining industry, from technical, procurement and maintainability. Rockwell Automationcan help you mitigate those risks through implementation of our Mining Solution -- an integrated solution, based off of the PlantPAx process automation system.
By utilizing standardized, reusable control modules, your entire system will have a consistent look and feel with common tags/descriptions. A controller centric approach and standard Add-on-Instructions (AOIs) minimizes all configuration external to the controller. Without standardization, you run the risk of software/code that can be modified. Software is only predictablein quality and outcome if all system parameters, objects and structures are rigidly enforced. Increase delivery capability and reduce risk with a complete and scalable solution.
Even with limited engineering resources, by using highly standardized methods, procedures and software structures you can reduce the risk of adding new resources. Standardization makes it much easier to train people. Allow your engineers to spend more time focused on plant and processes rather than controller code, thus increasing overall productivity.
The use of standardized modules developed for the mining industry provides you with a robust solution to meet your performance needs. The Rockwell Automation comprehensive Mining Solution reduces the amount of extra engineered coding, reducing start-up time and maintenance support cost.
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Mining Solution - Benefits
Predictable and Consistent: Integrated process control system based on standardized and
reusable control modules.
Less Risk: Encapsulated domain expertise provides stronger standardization and enforces
standards.
Controller Centric: Add competency to the system, without complexity. Single entry of tags
and descriptions.
Easier Maintenance: Add new devices quickly and easily.
Improved Diagnostics and Reporting: Remove detective work from fault finding with many
options to visualize issues. Use set of pre-defined templates.
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Controllers
Control through PlantPAx Add-on-Instructions
Pre-defined AOIs provide complex code in a standardized module.
Limited programming knowledge required to add new devices, (intuitive
copy & paste).
New devices added are automatically available for reporting, no additional
configuration required
Built-in support for Standard device types (Analogs,Motors, Valves etc.)
Advanced controls such as Sequences, Transfer elements (Belts, pipelines,
silos), Groups, Multi Feeder Control (MFC)
Simulation software (Basic – Advanced) is available inside the controller,
each device configured separately. Ideal for training centers.
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Controllers
Controller initiates all Data Logging (Alarms, Events,Audit Trails, Production)
Utilizing CIP Technology, add the SQL Database asLogix I/O (SQX). Server SQX
services allowing SQL to be populated directly by Logix
Increased Server / Network Failure Tolerance by buffering records in the controller.
Time Stamp at Source ( Logix Controller Time – GPS synchronized). Ensures event
Sequence integrity.
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
HMI User Controls –Faceplates and symbols
Utilizes pre-defined faceplates . Direct connection to
ControlLogix AOI, MS-SQL database, Intelligent Devices. Single
packet AOI read –Fast Update speed (100ms ), reduce Network
Traffic
Provides user access to: Live Data, Configuration, Diagnostics,
Alarms, Events & Audit Trails, Documentation
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Field Device Integration
Defined as the attachment of instruments, discrete devices and power
components via a smart network
Networks: ProfibusPA, Fieldbus Foundation, DeviceNet, EtherNet/IP,
ControlNet
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Field Device Integration
Integration of both intelligent and non-intelligent control devices into the system
using generic type AOIs
Leverages the added diagnostics and functionality of intelligent devices via the
use of FDT/DTM technology
Allows a DTM to be launched directly from both the HMI and RSLogix
environments for intelligent devices such as Ethernet/IP instruments, E3
Overloads and Powerflex VFDs
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Mining Process: Transfer Element
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Material control for Conveyor belts
Belt loading and profiling
Gap Control
Product batching and mixing control
Calculated load comparison against a known reference value
Totalization of Product volumes and types
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Mining Operation Information
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Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Mining Operation Information
36
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
6. Conclusion
Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved.
Conclusion
Take advantage of Referenced Architectures to lessen any risk of the automation/process
system causing downtime to the longwall operation
The Networking Referenced Architectures provide a basis for increased productivity by
combining video, voice, tracking, automation and safety on the one system
The PlantPAx Referenced Architecture provides a “characterised” tested system that
provides for optimising longwall operations
The PlantPAx Mining Solution provides a system that lessens the risk of system
additions/changes disrupting production, as it has the site standards encapsulated in the
system. It also allows for faster startups of new longwall facilities, and faster
changeovers to exisiting operations
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