The Recognizing Coach: Using Recognition To Make Coaching More Powerful
description
Transcript of The Recognizing Coach: Using Recognition To Make Coaching More Powerful
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved.
The Recognizing Coach: Using Recognition to Make Coaching More
Powerful Stacia Sherman Garr Senior Analyst, Bersin & Associates
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 2
About Us § Who We Are
• Bersin & Associates empowers HR and learning organizations to drive bottom line impact through world class research and consulting
§ Practices • Enterprise Learning • Human Resources • Leadership Development • Talent Acquisition • Talent Management
- Career Management - Performance Management - Workforce Planning
§ Services • WhatWorks® Membership • Research-based consulting services • IMPACT: The industry’s premiere
conference on the Business of Talent • Bersin Basics
Human Resources
Leadership Development
Learning & Development
Talent Acquisition
Talent Management
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 3
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 4
Agenda
§ Defining Performance Management and Coaching § The Role of Recognition
§ Three Strategies to Help Coaches Recognize More
§ Key Takeaways and Q&A
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 5
Performance Management Framework An at-a-glance view of how PM fits together
Multi-level Structure Key Messages
Ongoing Performance Management Activities
Performance Appraisal
Org
aniz
atio
n &
Gov
erna
nce
Technology & Infrastructure
Performance Management Strategy
Performance Management Outcomes
Audience
HOW
Goal Setting & Revising
Managing & Coaching
Recognizing & Rewarding
Development Planning
WHAT
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 6
Performance Management Framework An at-a-glance view of how PM fits together
Multi-level Structure Key Messages
Ongoing Performance Management Activities
Performance Appraisal
Org
aniz
atio
n &
Gov
erna
nce
Technology & Infrastructure
Performance Management Strategy
Performance Management Outcomes
Audience
HOW
Goal Setting & Revising
Managing & Coaching
Recognizing & Rewarding
Development Planning
WHAT
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 7
The Challenges To Overcome 1. Managers lack the skills to
coach their employees 2. Performance appraisal
process is too time consuming
3. Executives do not believe PM improves organizational capability
4. Executives do not promote PM activities
5. PM does not remain relevant throughout the year
Source: Bersin & Associates 2011 High Impact Performance Management research, n=214
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 8
Organizations That Support Coaching Have Better Talent
3.31
4.71
5.78
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
No or Weak Support Good Support Excellent Support
Mea
n Ta
lent
Sco
re
Amount of Cultural Support for Coaching Source: Bersin & Associates 2011 High Impact Performance Management research, n=193
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 9
CEO/ BoD
Exec. Team/ Senior Leaders
Business Leaders
Team Managers
Team Leaders
Employees
Executive Coaching
Leadership Coaching
Performance Coaching
Defining “Coaching”
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 10
Coaching and Managing A complimentary relationship
Managing
Coaching
• Achieving results through others
• Evaluating performance
• Staffing people to specific projects or tasks
• Encouraging employees to find their own solutions
• Helping employees reframe challenges
• Modeling and explaining new skills
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 11
#3: Ask Open-Ended Questions
Source: Bersin & Associates 2011 High Impact Performance Management research, n=193
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 12
#2: Listen Actively
Source: Bersin & Associates 2011 High Impact Performance Management research, n=193
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 13
#1: Reinforce Positive Behavior
Source: Bersin & Associates 2011 High Impact Performance Management research, n=193
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 14
What is Recognition?
Tota
l Rew
ards
Recognition
Praise & Emblematic Rewards
Token Rewards
Monetary Rewards Skills Development & Career Opportunities
Benefits
Compensation & Incentive Plans
Recognition is the expressed appreciation by one person to
another for that person’s behaviors, activities or impact. Recognition may or may not be accompanied by a physical or
financial reward.
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 15
Recognizing Organizations Have Better Results
Source: Bersin & Associates High Impact Performance Management research, Q4 2011, n=193
4.56
5.18
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
No Individual / Team
Recognition
Individual / Team Recognition
Mea
n Em
ploy
ee R
esul
ts
4.01
4.61
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
No Individual / Team
Recognition
Individual / Team
Recognition
Mea
n Ta
lent
Man
agem
ent
Res
ults
14% 15%
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 16
Enhance Employees’
Engage-ment
Improve Employees’ Connection
to the Organization
Higher Discretion-ary Effort
How Does Recognition Work?
Clarify Expected Employee Behaviors
Create Clear Social Norms for Behaviors
Changed, More
Effective Behaviors
Better Employee
Performance
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 17
Where do Coaches Fit In? A look at discretionary effort
• Clarify organization’s goals
• Communicate organization’s investment in employee
Enhance Employees’
Engage-ment
Improve Employees’
Connection to the
Organization
Higher Discretion-ary Effort
• Reinforce the community elements of recognition
• Ensure employees feel appreciated
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 18
Case in Point: Coaching in Emerging Markets
Situation
• Hire approximately 4,000 new graduates per year
• Retention critical
Action
• Assigned new graduates to an internal coach
• Coach responsible for supporting new hire for first 3 months
• L&D developed train-the-trainer module and coaching resources
Result
• Enhanced engagement and connectivity by new hires to managers
• Though they cannot correlate the results to coaching for certain, units with manager coaching have higher retention and greater employee engagement
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 19
Where do Coaches Fit In? Focusing on changed behaviors
Clarify Expected Employee Behaviors
Create Clear Social
Norms for Behaviors
Changed, More
Effective Behaviors
• Translate expected outcomes into behaviors
• Help employees identify behaviors most necessary to succeed
• Reiterate other employees’ successes based on different behaviors
• Provide examples of how people have thrived in the culture
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 20
The #1 Recognition Gap We identified the importance and effectiveness of a number of recognition elements
Frequency
Source: Bersin & Associates Recognition research, Q1 2012, n=352
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 21
The Other Top Recognition Gaps
Recognition is specific
Recognition is perceived as prestigious
Employees can see who else is being recognized
Employees can give peer-to-peer recognition
Source: Bersin & Associates Recognition research, Q1 2012, n=352
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 22
Strategy #1 Use senior leaders as role models
4.65 5.44
5.85
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
7.00
Never Sometimes/Often Very Frequently
Mea
n B
usin
ess
Res
ults
Sc
ore
Frequency of Senior Leaders Creating Accountability for Development
Source: Bersin & Associates 2011 High Impact Performance Management research, n=214
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 23
A Staircase Toward Coaching Adoption Know your senior leader population and adapt your tactics
True Believers
• 11% of leaders • Nucleus of support; they
want to help
Regulars • 32% of leaders • Available, but HR has
to be proactive
Fair Weather Friends
• 45% of leaders • If the proof is there,
so are they
Agnostics • 12% of leaders • Search for the
waverers
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 24
Strategy #2 Enable more recognition sources
Your employee’s team
Your employee’s manager
Everyone else
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 25
Who is “Everyone Else?” There are a range of individuals who can contribute to employee recognition
• Senior Leaders • Managers • Teams • Individuals
Internal Employee Recognizers
• Customers • Partners • Third-party Award Constituents • Certifications
External Audiences Recognizers
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 26
Strategy #3 Teach coaches to leverage recognition
Reiterate Public
Recognition
Identify & Communicate
Unique Employee
Recognition Needs
More Frequent, Specific
Recognition
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 27
Coaches Take Pre-Assessments
Senior Leaders Involved in Design
and Delivery
Program is Spread Out Over Time
Coaches Practice
and Receive
Coaching
Good Companies Make Coaching Stick Highly effective coaching programs have four things in common
Great Coaching Program
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 28
Case in Point: Coaching to Win
• Begin the learning experience
1. Introduction
• Attend a one-day workshop
2. Workshop • Apply and reinforce new skills
3. Follow-Up Discussions
• Ongoing resources and support
4. Ongoing Support
The Four Phases of Coaching to Win
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 29
Key Takeaways
§ Managers’ inability to coach is the most severe PM challenge organizations face.
§ Organizations with strong coaching cultures deliver superior results.
§ The most important coaching activity is recognizing positive behavior.
§ Recognition enhances engagement and encourages employees to change their behaviors, driving performance.
§ There are three strategies to improve coaches’ use of recognition: • Enable more feedback sources • Teach coaches to leverage recognition • Use senior leaders as role models
Copyright © 2012 Bersin & Associates. All rights reserved. Page 30
Stacia Garr Senior Analyst, Talent Management
Questions or Follow Up: [email protected] http://blogs.bersin.com/stacia.garr www.linkedin.com/in/staciashermangarr Twitter: StaciaGarr
Questions?