THE QUEST –CENTER FOR TRANSFORMING BIOMEDICAL …89dd3ef9-c001-45f4-b83b-46b6618f6… · Result...
Transcript of THE QUEST –CENTER FOR TRANSFORMING BIOMEDICAL …89dd3ef9-c001-45f4-b83b-46b6618f6… · Result...
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THE QUEST – CENTER FOR TRANSFORMINGBIOMEDICAL RESEARCH AT BIH
QUALITY | ETHICS | OPEN SCIENCE | TRANSLATION
http://bit.ly/questdirnaglzurich
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Decades of translational stroke research
• Millions of animals killed
• Hundreds (thousands?) of neutral or negative clinical trials
• Thousands of researchers and clinicians globally
• Many billions spent on preclinical research
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“85% of health research is wasted.”
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QUEST Mission Statement
…. to increase the value of biomedical research at the Berlin Institute of Health (i.e. Charité and Max Delbrück Center) and beyond.
http://quest.bihealth.org
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Berlin Institute of Health:Charité + Max Delbrück Center
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QUEST Approaches
• Quality assurance: promote compliance of preclinical and clinical research with standards and guidelines on design, conduct, analysis and reporting.
• Education: develop and implement training and teaching resources on experimental and study design, methods to reduce bias, new modes of publishing, open science, etc.
• Open Science: improve the accessibility and transparency of BIH research and its results through Open access and Open data.
• Meta‐Research: identify opportunities for improving research practice and obtain evidence for the impact of its activities through ‘research on research’.
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QUEST Approaches
• Rewards and incentives: develop, implement, and assess the impact of novel indicators incentives and metrics for rewarding researchers, appropriating funding and awarding academic degrees.
• Research for and with the public: foster public outreach and public involvement in BIH research (Citizen science / Participatory health research).
• Bioethics of translation: implement innovative, scientifically informed policies and training modules for research quality and human protections.
• Think tank: act as advisors to stakeholders in biomedicine from funders to politics.
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QUEST core team
Klaus‐Detlef HeberIT administrator: digital research infrastructures, repositories, electronic lab notebook
Lisa Liebenau Open Science Officer: open access representative BIH/Charité, publication officer
Nico RiedelData Scientist: Data and text mining, social network‐ and bibliometric analyses
Stephanie OhlraunAdministrative Head: Overall coordination and budgets
Miriam Kip Indicators & Incentives officer ('Good evaluation practice')
Ulf ToelchEducation, Training – Quality of research
Evgeny BobrovOpen Data and Research Data Management Officer
Christiane WetzelIncentives ‐ Participation
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QUEST Research Groups
Ulrich Dirnagl BIH‐Chair and QUEST Founding DirectorResearch Group ‘Transforming biomedical research’
Daniel Strech BIH‐Professorship Research Group ‘Bioethics of translation’
Tracey WeissgerberAssistant Professor, Div. of Nephrology & HypertensionMayo ClinicResearch Group ‘Meta‐research’
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QUEST Research fellows
Robert NadonAssociate Professor, Department of Human Genetics , McGill University and Genome Quebec Innovation Centre, Canada
Mark YarboroughDean’s Professor of BioethicsProfessor, Internal Medicine, UC Davis Bioethics Programm, USA
Malcolm Macleod Professor of Neurology and Translational NeuroscienceUniversity of Edinburgh, UK
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QUEST Scientific Advisory Panel
Gerd AntesCochrane Deutschland, Freiburg, Germany
Alastair BuchanUniversity of Oxford, Medical School und Medical Sciences Division, Oxford, UK
John P.A. IoannidisStanford University, School of Medicine, School of Humanities and Sciences, Meta‐Research Innovation Center, Stanford, USA
Katherine ButtonUniversity of Bath, Department of Psychology, Bath, UK
Emily SenaUniversity of Edinburgh, Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, Edinburgh, UK
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Infrastructure and services
To help scientists to increase the value and impact of their research by maximizing its quality, reproducibility, generalizability, and validity ‐ without stifling creativity and productivity
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• DFG fund for implementing open access publication fund• Implementation of ORCID• Implementation of Open Data
Open science strategy –open access and open data
Lisa Liebenau
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Open access journal whitelist
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Roll out electronic laboratory notebook
Ingo Przesdzing
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Laboratory Critical Incidence Reporting (LABCIRS)
Development of a mature error culture…
PLoS Biol. 2016;14:e2000705. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.2000705.
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LabCIRS
PLoS Biol. 2016;14:e2000705. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.2000705. Software freely available at Github
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PREMIER ‐ Structured quality assurance from and for academic preclinical biomedicine
Au
PlanHypothesis, Power, Preregistration…
VersuchsdurchführungEinweisungen, SOPs, Gerätelisten und Verantwortliche, Verminderung von Bias…
Dokumentation / Datenspeicherung und
archivierungError management
AdherenceLegal regulations, GSP, Animal
welfare, …
Proben und Chemikalien‐management
CommunicationWork group and Labmeeting…
Education / TrainingMethods to reduce bias,
statistics, experimental design…
Dokumentation / Datenspeicherung und
archivierung
Proben und Chemikalien‐management
ConductInstructions, SOPs, Reduction of bias…
ReportPublication, Repositories…
AnalyzeStatistics, validity check…
Documentation / Data recording and archiving
Biosample, device and materials management
The research process
Supporting processes
Laboratory organization and administrationInstructions, regulations, responsibilities..
PolicyMission, Goals, Vision
Quality assuranceAuditing, Indicators, Metrics, Evaluation
Funded by
Claudia Kurreck
Rene Bernard
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The QUEST Toolbox
The QUEST Toolbox contains helpful tools, programs and online platforms that aim at facilitating the reproducibility of a research project on all stages. The tools are sorted along the stages of the life cycle of a research project. The QUEST toolbox is aimed specifically at biomedical researchers. While some tools are specific to that community, others are of usage also in other research communities. We tried to go for non‐commercial tools wherever possible.
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Education
To develop and implement training and teaching resources on experimental and study design, methods to reduce bias, new modes of publishing, open science, etc. Ulf Tölch
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Education
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Berlin‐Oxford Summer School, Sept 17‐20, 2018
http://bit.ly/2tfFJvX
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Incentives and rewards
To develop, implement, and assess the impact of novel indicators incentives and metrics to complement the current system for rewarding researchers, appropriating funding and awarding academic degrees.
Source: Slate
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Incentives and rewards
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Incentives and rewards
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“The Charité attaches great importance to transparent, replicable research and supports the objectives of Open Science (Open Access, Open Data). This includes the registration of studies in registries (clinicaltrials.gov, DRKS, etc.), the preregistration of studies, and the publication of negative and zero results. How have you been pursuing these goals so far and what are your plans for the future?”
Miriam Kip
Axel Pries
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Meta‐research
To identify opportunities for improving research practice and obtain evidence for the impact of its activities through ‘research on research’.
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International survey on organizationalresearch climate and translation
Responsible research practice and translational practice
Nico Riedel
Stephanie Ohlraun
Martin Reinhart (DZHW)
von:(schoenfelder)
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International survey on organizationalresearch climate and translation
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Bioethics of Translation
Implement innovative, scientifically informed policies and training modules for research quality and human protections.
Daniel Strech
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Regulators should develop standards for the design and reporting of preclinical efficacy studies
PLoS Biol 16(4): e2004879. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.2004879
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Ethical ties between preclinical and clinical research
2018 (in press)PLoS Biol. 2018;16:e2006343. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.2006343
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Result dissemination of completed clinical trials from all German university medical centers
Study preregistered at: https://osf.io/fh426/Wieschowski et al. in preparation
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Result dissemination of completed clinical trials from all German university medical centers
Shiny app: http://bit.ly/intovalueWieschowski et al. in preparation
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Registry of animal studiesSince the launch of the clinicaltrials.gov registry in 2000, which forced researchers to preregister their methods and outcome measures, the percentage of large heart‐disease clinical trials reporting significant positive results plummeted from 57% to a mere 8%. PLoS One 10(8):e0132382 )
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QUESTServices
QUESTEducation, Services
QUESTIncentives, Education
QUESTMeta‐Research
QUEST – a laboratory for behaviour change in academic biomedicine…
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On our to do list (top prio):
• Open data• Patient participation / engagement /empowerment• Research community engagement• Incentives: Performance oriented funding, responsible metrics
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http://quest.bihealth.org
@questbih
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Blogdirnagl.com @dirnagl
Monthly columnlaborjournal.de