The Property Business Plan & Implementation€¦ · - our plan for today - part i: why a property...
Transcript of The Property Business Plan & Implementation€¦ · - our plan for today - part i: why a property...
The Property Business Plan &
Implementation__________________________
Action Plan for Maximum Value
Yaromir Steiner & Beau Arnason
Steiner + Associates
Columbus, OH USA
April 2013
- Our Plan for Today -
Part I: WHY A PROPERTY BUSINESS PLAN?
Part II: WHAT IS A PROPERTY BUSINESS PLAN?
Part III: THE CONTENTS OF A PROPERTY BUSINESS PLAN
Part IV: MARKETING OF ASPIRATIONAL ENVIRONMENTS
Part V: THE MARKETING AND COMMUNICATIONS PLAN
PROPERTY BUSINESS PLAN SAMPLE PROJECT – Easton Town Center
We will study today:
a. How to prepare a Property Business Plan
b. The impact of new trends on management
Part I
WHY A PROPERTY BUSINESS PLAN?
What is the purpose of any Business Plan?
(shopping center or not!)
The purpose of a business plan:
a. To set the objective of the enterprise
Part I: Why A Property Business Plan?
The purpose of a business plan:
a. To set the objective of the enterprise
b. To synchronize the efforts of the team members
• Getting out of the Jungle
• Laser Beam
Part I: Why A Property Business Plan?
What is the purpose of a Property
Business Plan?
Any difference?
Do all types of shopping centers need a
business plan?
Could you categorize shopping centers ?
Methods for categorizing:
a. Types of shopping: “Need” based vs. “Want” based
Part I: Why A Property Business Plan?
Methods for categorizing:
a. Types of shopping: “Need” based vs. “Want” based
b. Types of trips: necessity vs. discretionary
Part I: Why A Property Business Plan?
Methods for categorizing:
a. Types of shopping: “Need” based vs. “Want” based
b. Types of trips: necessity vs. discretionary
c. Types of retailers: commodity vs. specialty
Part I: Why A Property Business Plan?
Methods for categorizing:
a. Types of shopping: “Need” based vs. “Want” based
b. Types of trips: necessity vs. discretionary
c. Types of retailers: commodity vs. specialty
d. Types of Environments: functional vs. aspirational
Part I: Why A Property Business Plan?
Methods for categorizing:
a. Types of shopping: “Need” based vs. “Want” based
b. Types of trips: necessity vs. discretionary
c. Types of retailers: commodity vs. specialty
d. Type of Environments: functional vs. aspirational
Two general categories of centers emerge:
• Convenience centers
• Aspirational centers
However the boundaries are not clear……..
Part I: Why A Property Business Plan?
Convenience Centers as distribution nodes of necessity:
• Need based trips – functional, proximity, price sensitive
• Basic needs spending
• Easy local access
• Functional designs
• Cost based economics
for its owners, unless…
barriers to entry!
Part I: Why A Property Business Plan?
Aspirational Centers as experiental environments
• Want based trips – aspirational, regional, less price sensitive
• Basic and discretionary spending
• Regional access
• Aspirational designs
• Sales based economics
for its owners
Part I: Why A Property Business Plan?
Similar goods can be sold in “Need” or “Want” driven
environments: Best Buy/Apple, Dressbarn/H&M, Aldi/Trader
Joe’s
Part I: Why A Property Business Plan?
Most regional retail environments have lost their
aspirational nature due to poor tenant mix and inadequate
configurations
Part I: Why A Property Business Plan?
CONCLUSION
The creation and implementation of a
Business Plan is essential for Aspirational
projects. For Convenience projects, it is
primarily a financial exercise.
Part II
WHAT IS A PROPERTY BUSINESS PLAN?
What is the purpose of a Property
Business Plan….
The purpose of a property business plan:
a. To define the objective of the property
b. To synchronize the strategies of the property management team
Who prepares the Property Business Plan?
Do you have one?
Who prepares it?
a. The owner
b. The general manager
A property business plan is not prepared and
imposed by:
It is a team effort.
Building consensus and ownership is critical.
Part II: What is a Property Business Plan?
Why is building consensus and
coordination important?….
a. Renovations:
• when
• priority list
• level of finishes
• design
b. Leasing:
• extensions or replacement
• renovation or maximum rent
Why is building consensus and coordination
important:
Part II: What is a Property Business Plan?
What are the contents of a Property
Business Plan?
a. The Objective of the management team
A property business plan contains:
Part II: What is a Property Business Plan?
a. The objective of the management team
b. Implementation strategies for:
i. Operations
ii. Communication and Marketing
iii. Leasing
iv. Construction and Development
A property business plan contains:
Part II: What is a Property Business Plan?
a. The objective of the management team
b. Implementation strategies for:
i. Operations
ii. Communication and Marketing
iii. Leasing
iv. Construction and Development
c. Operating budgets and cash flow projections
A property business plan contains:
Part II: What is a Property Business Plan?
The Business Plan preparation
cycle is 2-3 months….
a. Ownership sets objectives
b. Management prepares the Plan
c. Ownership approves the Plan
d. Management implements the Plan
e. Management monitors variances and reforecasts
f. Ownership resets objectives
The business plan preparation cycle is 2-3 months:
Part II: What is a Property Business Plan?
The contributors to the Business Plan preparation are….
a. The owner
b. The portfolio manager
c. The property general manager
d. The accounting department
e. The leasing department
f. The marketing department
g. Research data
The contributors to the business plan preparation are:
Part II: What is a Property Business Plan?
Part III
THE CONTENTS OF A PROPERTY
BUSINESS PLAN
The table of contents of the
business plan….
a. The executive summary
b. The objective of the business plan
c. The underlying analysis
d. The implementation strategies
e. The action plan
f. The financial projections
The table of contents of the business plan:
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
The Business Plan
Executive Summary
The Business Plan: Executive Summary
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
a. It is a high-level 1-2 page summary of the
business plan.
b. It will focus on the objective, the value maximization
strategies, and the expected financial performance.
The Business Plan
The Objective
a. The business plan should only have one objective
b. The consensus is more important than comprehensiveness
c. The business plan’s objective may be a narrower focus than
the owner’s overall objective for the asset
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
The Business Plan: The Objective
Examples of property objectives….
a. Easton Town Center in Ohio
Examples of property objectives:
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
To increase the value of Easton
Town Center by 30% over the next
five years by increasing Net
Operating Income. Net Operating
Income will be increased through
the combination of higher
revenues and lower costs.
The Business Plan
The Underlying Analysis
a. It is the rational basis for the decisions
b. It helps build team consensus about facts
The Business Plan: The Underlying Analysis
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
It provides the informational background upon
which the strategic decisions are based.
The underlying analysis may include….
a. Financial summary of past performance:
i. Previous years operations: actuals vs. budgets
ii. History of debt write-offs
iii. Capital expenditures: maintenance vs. investment
iv. Tenant sales history
v. Occupancy costs to sales ratios
vi. Customer traffic history
vii. Example from Easton Town Center, Ohio
The underlying analysis may include:
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
Example: Tenant Sales History and Occupancy Ratios
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
Example: Traffic Counts
Easton Town Center Traffic Count 1/2/20112010 2010 2010 2009 2009 2009
Date Day Significant Events
South
District
Count
North
District
Count
Total Traffic South
District
Count
North
District
Count
Total Traffic
11/29/2010 Mon 15,431 15,566 30,997 14,287 14,382 28,66911/30/2010 Tue 16,280 16,391 32,671 15,391 15,459 30,85012/1/2010 Wed 16,491 16,744 33,235 15,273 15,074 30,34712/2/2010 Thu 16,300 16,505 32,805 15,768 15,638 31,40612/3/2010 Fri 19,281 19,494 38,775 18,934 18,696 37,63012/4/2010 Sat 20,509 20,545 41,054 19,566 18,390 37,95612/5/2010 Sun 16,168 16,470 32,638 15,688 15,703 31,391Weekly Total 120,460 121,715 242,175 114,907 113,342 228,249
12/6/2010 Mon 15,284 15,642 30,926 13,587 13,228 26,81512/7/2010 Tue 16,379 17,633 34,012 14,696 15,883 30,57912/8/2010 Wed 16,738 17,691 34,429 15,337 15,867 31,20412/9/2010 Thu 19,780 19,873 39,653 18,719 19,527 38,246
12/10/2010 Fri 23,597 26,841 50,438 21,679 25,589 47,26812/11/2010 Sat 24,421 24,804 49,225 22,300 22,915 45,21512/12/2010 Sun 19,081 20,696 39,777 18,327 19,644 37,971
Weekly Total 135,280 143,180 278,460 124,645 132,653 257,29812/13/2010 Mon 23,551 23,797 47,348 22,478 22,688 45,16612/14/2010 Tue 24,225 25,696 49,921 23,700 24,791 48,49112/15/2010 Wed 27,302 28,300 55,602 26,821 27,055 53,87612/16/2010 Thu 28,713 29,401 58,114 25,663 27,273 52,93612/17/2010 Fri 28,477 36,594 65,071 26,973 35,855 62,82812/18/2010 Sat 33,194 35,844 69,038 31,418 34,173 65,59112/19/2010 Sun 28,681 29,460 58,141 26,868 28,830 55,698
Weekly Total 194,143 209,092 403,235 183,921 200,665 384,58612/20/2010 Mon 23,712 24,630 48,342 22,491 22,688 45,17912/21/2010 Tue 24,488 24,853 49,341 23,774 24,050 47,82412/2/2010 Wed 27,744 28,055 55,799 25,980 25,826 51,806
12/23/2010 Thu Chrismas Day 2008 27,886 28,539 56,425 26,840 26,601 53,44112/24/2010 Fri Chrismas Day 2009 28,768 29,450 58,218 6,611 8,108 14,71912/25/2010 Sat Chrismas Day 2010 8,590 7,740 16,330 25,307 25,800 51,10712/26/2010 Sun 27,876 28,225 56,101 19,491 20,656 40,147
Weekly Total 169,064 171,492 340,556 150,494 153,729 304,22312/27/2011 Mon 19,425 19,753 39,178 17,645 18,855 36,50012/28/2011 Tue 22,460 21,866 44,326 19,546 20,210 39,75612/29/2011 Wed 21,296 20,527 41,823 17,516 17,339 34,85512/30/2011 Thu New Years Day 2009 21,497 20,863 42,360 18,477 19,579 38,05612/31/2011 Fri New Years Day 2010 21,791 21,530 43,321 12,307 12,371 24,678
1/1/2011 Sat New Years Day 2011 20,786 20,477 41,263 19,792 20,551 40,3431/2/2011 Sun 17,088 18,397 35,485 13,897 14,370 28,267
Weekly Total 144,343 143,413 287,756 119,180 123,275 242,455
YTD 2010 5,699,918 5,725,613 11,425,531 5,614,048 5,581,583 11,195,631
a. Financial summary of past performance
b. Physical condition of the property:
i. Three year look forward of required replacements
ii. Annual reserve calculations based on age and replacement costs (too conservative!)
The underlying analysis may include:
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
a. Financial summary of past performance
b. Physical condition of the property
i. Three year look forward of required replacements
ii. Annual reserve calculations based on age and replacement
costs (too conservative!)
c. Site data: floor plans, status of entitlements, governmental
regulations, infrastructure modifications
The underlying analysis may include:
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
a. Financial summary of past performance
b. Physical condition of the property
c. Site Data
d. Trade area definition: a very significant component of financial
projections
i. Based on research: property intercepts vs. overall market,
importance of sampling
i. Trade area contains 70-75% of the shoppers
ii. Trade area household incomes
iii. Key parameters: population growth, income growth
iv. Examples from Easton Town Center, Ohio
The underlying analysis may include:
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
Easton Demographics
Easton Trade Areas
a. Financial summary of past performance
b. Physical condition of the property
c. Site Data
d. Trade area definition
e. Customer profile: the foundation of merchandizing and
leasing decisions
i. Center customer vs. trade area comparisons
ii. Expenditures per age segments
iii. Expenditures per fashion preferences
iv. Example from Easton Town Center, Ohio
The underlying analysis may include:
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
Easton Town Center: Intercept Study Market Identification
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
Source: August Partners
Easton Town Center: Expenditures per Age & Income
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
Source: August Partners
Age SegmentsAll Shoppers
%Trade
Area %
Shopper Segment
RDI
Average Center Spend
Center Spend Share
Avg. Annual Apparel Spend
Annual Apparel Spend Share
12-17 15.7% 9.7% 1.6 $59 9.7% $971 14.0%
18-24 27.7% 11.5% 2.4 $86 25.1% $1,151 29.3%
25-34 19.0% 17.3% 1.1 $93 18.6% $1,214 21.2%
35-44 13.2% 17.6% 0.8 $102 14.1% $1,187 14.4%
45-54 12.4% 17.3% 0.7 $138 18.0% $997 11.3%
55-64 7.7% 13.2% 0.6 $114 9.2% $998 7.1%
65+ 4.1% 13.4% 0.3 $126 5.4% $750 2.8%
$95 $1,093
HH Income Segments
<$35K 27.3% 33.1% 0.8 $69 19.7% $925 22.2%
$35K-$49,999 15.0% 15.0% 1.0 $70 11.0% $1,150 15.1%
$50K-$74,999 17.3% 19.7% 0.9 $94 16.9% $1,127 17.1%
$75K-$99,999 14.1% 13.0% 1.1 $93 13.7% $1,057 13.1%
$100K-$149,999 11.9% 12.1% 1.0 $128 15.8% $1,244 13.0%
$150K-$249,999 9.5% 5.1% 1.9 $153 15.2% $1,420 11.8%
$250K+ 4.9% 2.0% 2.5 $159 8.1% $1,785 7.7%
Avg. HH Income $85,337 $70,093
Shopper Fashion Stance – Shopper Intercept Survey
Shopping Frequency
Annual Apparel Spend
% of Annual Apparel Spend at
ETC
Monthly Dining-Out
Spend
% of Monthly
Dining-Out Spend at
ETC
Unconcerned with Fashion 4.8% 4.7 $421 15.6% $50 11.0%
Aware of Fashion, Don’t Care 16.1% 5.8 $680 27.1% $175 17.8%
Mainstream-Conservative 33.0% 6.2 $973 35.2% $376 18.9%
Moderates 53.9% 6.0 $836 31.1% $287 17.9%
Trendy 38.7% 7.7 $1,367 45.4% $626 23.0%
Cutting Edge 7.4% 8.3 $1,699 44.4% $876 25.8%
Fashion Forwards 46.1% 7.8 $1,419 45.3% $665 23.4%
Shopping Patterns
Fashion Forwards = 47% of shopper composition, but generate 54% of shopper visits.
58
Source: August Partners
Easton Town Center: Propensity to Spend vs. Fashion Stance
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
f. Competitive analysis:
i. Critical in saturated markets
ii. Do not underestimate competition
g. Retail and leasing trends:
i. The tenant mix must remain relevant to the trade area
ii. Do you know the ascending retail brands?
h. Space allocation and merchandize mix:
i. Key measure: occupancy cost to sales ratio
ii. Space allocation vs. similar projects
iii. Merchandize mix vs. market needs
The underlying analysis may include:
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
The Business Plan
The Implementation Strategies
The Business Plan: The Implementation Strategies
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
This is the most important part of the property business plan.
Example: second world war objective and strategies
The management team identifies the key strategies to implement the
owner’s objective….
Key strategies to implement owner’s objective:
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
a. No meaningless words: best property, all customers, etc.
b. Multi-year perspective is preferable
c. One to three strategies is good, more than five is wrong
The Business Plan
The Action Plan
The Business Plan: The Action Plan
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
This is the where the ideas become a series of identified
implementation tasks with….
Ideas become series of identified implementation
tasks with:
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
a. An identified completion criteria
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
a. An identified completion criteria
b. A timeline for implementation
Ideas become series of identified implementation
tasks with:
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
a. An identified completion criteria
b. A timeline for implementation
c. A budget
Ideas become series of identified implementation
tasks with:
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
a. An identified completion criteria
b. A timeline for implementation
c. A budget
d. A person responsible for execution
Ideas become series of identified implementation
tasks with:
The action plan organizes the tasks
in the different areas of
responsibilities:
leasing
property improvements
maintenance
cleaning
security
When scheduling completion target
dates it is preferable to stagger full
completions over time instead of
pushing all tasks simultaneously.
The Business Plan
The Financial Projections
The Business Plan: The Financial Projections
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
The financial projections summarize the financial
consequences of the action plan.
They combine….
Financial projections combine:
Part III: The contents of a Property Business Plan
a. Cash flow from operations
b. Capital Expenditures
Property accounting is mostly a cash
base accounting and does not follow
generally accepted accounting
principles (GAAP) during the course
of the year.
Property accounting, however,
segregates the data to allow the
production of periodic financial
statements following GAAP.
Part IV
MARKETING OF ASPIRATIONAL ENVIRONMENTS
Traditional marketing focuses on
persuasion, on acquiring the customer.
But to keep the customer, the most
powerful opportunities for influencing
a brand occur during consumption.
Experiential marketing is about delivering
experiences that are fulfilling the life
aspirations of the customer.
Part IV: Marketing of Aspirational Environments
Bayshore Town Center, Glendale WI
An aspirational shopping environment
is not in the distribution of goods
business, but rather delivers
experiences that makes it become part
of its customers lives.
Easton Experiences: Annual Programming Calendar
JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH
The Great Guinness Toast at Fado: 2/18 Fado St. Patrick's Day Party: 3/16-3/19
APRIL MAY JUNE
Lucky Brand Event: 4/2 Easton Job Fair (Hilton): 5/4 Summer Concert Series: Wednesdays
Easton Bunny: 4/8-4/23 Mother's Day Photos: 5/8 Farmer's Markets: Thursdays
Evening of Hope: 4/9 Race for the Cure Registration: 5/11-5/13 Fitness Yoga on the Square: Fridays
Earth Day Celebration: 4/30 Pinnell Dance Performance: 5/13 Family Busker Series: Weekly
Celebration for Life: 5/21 Sailing at Central Park Fountain: Weekends
Lung Walk: 6/4
“Follow Me!” Fun Fit Family Day: 6/11
Easton Art Affair: 6/24-6/26
Kids Corner: 6/26
JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER
Columbus Zoo Appearances: Tuesdays Columbus Zoo Appearances: Tuesdays Farmer's Markets: Thursdays
"Follow Me!" Summer Series: Tuesdays "Follow Me!" Summer Series: Tuesdays Ohio Proud Fall Harvest: 9/10
Movies by Moonlight Series: Tuesdays Movies by Moonlight Series: Tuesdays
Summer Concert Series: Wednesdays Summer Concert Series: Wednesdays
Farmer's Markets: Thursdays Farmer's Markets: Thursdays
Fitness Yoga on the Square: Fridays Fitness Yoga on the Square: Fridays
Family Busker Series: Weekly Family Busker Series: Weekly
Sailing at Central Park Fountain: Weekends Sailing at Central Park Fountain: Weekends
Kids Fest: 8/6
OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER
“Follow Me!” Healthy Harvest: 10/16 Once Upon a Night: 11/12
CAHS HOWLoween Pet Parade: 10/23
Part IV: Marketing of Aspirational Environments
Easton Experiences: Summer Events Brochure
Part IV: Marketing of Aspirational Environments
Easton Experiences: Communications
Part IV: Marketing of Aspirational Environments
Easton Experiences....
Part IV: Marketing of Aspirational Environments
Easton Experiences….
Part IV: Marketing of Aspirational Environments
Easton Experiences….
Part IV: Marketing of Aspirational Environments
Easton Experiences….
Part IV: Marketing of Aspirational Environments
Easton Town Center: Perceptions
Source: August Partners
Mall #2
Mall #1
Easton Town Center
Numbers in circles = 90-day shopping frequency
Part IV: Marketing of Aspirational Environments
Easton Town Center: Perceptions
Source: August Partners
Mall #1
Easton Town Center
Mall #2
Numbers in circles = 90-day shopping frequency
Part IV: Marketing of Aspirational Environments
Easton Town Center: Perceptions
Favorite Center - Property/General Reasons
72.1%
40.1%
35.8%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%
Easton/ETC List
Polaris/ETC List
Tuttle/ETC ListF
avo
rite
Cen
ter:
ET
C L
ist
So
urc
e
Enjoy ShoppingEnvironment
Easy/Convenient toShop
Ease of Parking
Safety/Security
Entertainment Options
Special Events
Source: August Partners
Mall #1/Etc List
Mall #2/Etc List
Easton/ETC List
Part IV: Marketing of Aspirational Environments
Source: August Partners
Net Promoter Score Comparisons
75.6%
20.8%
-34.6%
-60%
-40%
-20%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
Easton Town
Center
Polaris Fashion
Place
Mall at Tuttle
Crossing
Net Promoter ScoreETC Shopper List
Among its own shopper group –
represented by the ETC List
respondents – the center
achieved a stellar 75.6%, putting
it in league with Apple (78%)
and ahead of such stalwarts as
Trader Joe’s (68%) and
Facebook (65%).
92
Part IV: Marketing of Aspirational Environments
Source: August Partners
Easton Town Center: Perceptions
Mall #1 Mall #2
Greene Town Center: Experiences
Gin Blossoms Concert Crowd
Sister Hazel Concert Crowd
Part IV: Marketing of Aspirational Environments
The Greene Town Center: Experiences
Christmas Tree Lighting Ceremony - Video
Part IV: Marketing of Aspirational Environments
Steiner Community Foundations
Part IV: Marketing of Aspirational Environments
Steiner Community Foundations
Community Foundation Scholarships
You study. We pay.
Mentorship Program
You lead. We help.
Youth Advisory Council
You speak. We listen.
Ambassadors
You need. We provide.
Part IV: Marketing of Aspirational Environments
Steiner Community Foundations
Evening of Hope
The Center for Child & Family Advocacy
Celebration for Life
The OSUCCC Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove
Research Institute
Once Upon a Night
Nationwide Children’s Hospital
Cornerstone Event Partnerships
Part IV: Marketing of Aspirational Environments
Part V
THE MARKETING &
COMMUNICATIONS PLAN
The marketing and communication
plan deserves special attention:
It will have its own objective,
strategy, and action plan.
Part IV: The Marketing & Communication Plan
The marketing of shopping centers is the one
area of property management that will be
significantly impacted by the rise of the
internet commerce and social media.
The impact of the internet and
smart phones includes….
The impact of the internet and smart phones include:
a. Alternative distribution system
b. Powerful transparency tool
Part IV: The Marketing & Communication Plan
CONCLUSION
In the age of the internet and smart phones,
to remain relevant, the aspirational shopping
centers must become experiential
environments that fulfill the existential
aspirations of their customers.
Property Business Plan Sample Project
- Easton Town Center -
Owner’s Objective (“the challenge”)
Increase the project value by 30% over five years by
increasing Net Operating Income.
Net Operating Income will be increased through the
combination of higher revenues and controlling costs.
Management’s Operating Strategy
The owner’s objective will be achieved by implementing
a Strategic Plan to:
A. Increase tenant sales
B. Control operating costs
Management’s Operating Strategy
Increases in tenant sales will be achieved by:
A. Bringing New customers to the center
B. Bringing Current customers back more frequently
C. Bringing Current customers into more stores each
visit
Management’s Operating Strategy
Operating costs will be controlled by:
A. Ensure spending is prioritized and aligned with the
operating strategy
B. Improve efficiency by reducing consumption and
purchasing costs
The Strategic Plan
A. Research
B. Performance Metrics
C. Initiative Evaluation
The Strategic Plan
Research
A. Customer Understanding
1. Surveys
2. Focus Groups
3. Market Penetration
4. Demographic Analysis
Shopper Intercept SurveyCategory
SHOPPING PATTERNS
Average # of Visits in Past 90 Days 6.8
Average Travel Time (minutes) 33
Average Length of Visits (minutes) 96.9
Average # of Stores Visited 3.8
Average # of Stores Made Purchase In 1.9
Buyer Conversion Rate 50.0%
Average Center Expenditure $95
Completed Shopping Trip $102
Non-completed Shopping Trip $91
Average Food/Drink Expenditure $9
Completed Shopping Trip $10
Non-completed Shopping Trip $8
Average Annual Apparel Spend $1,093
% of Apparel Expenditure at Easton 37.7%
Average Monthly Dining Out Spend $491
% of Dining Out Expenditure at Easton 20.5%
Net Promoter Score (% rating) 82.5%
SHOPPER TRAFFIC/DEMOGRAPHICS
% Residents (living within 50 miles) 79.7%
% Day-Trip Visitors (more than 50 miles) 13.0%
% Overnight Visitors 7.3%
% Working in Nearby Area 21.5%
Average Age 32.7
<35 Age 62.5%
35+ Age 37.5%
% Females 74.3%
Average Household Income $85,337
<$75K HH Income 59.6%
$75K+ HH Income 40.4%
$100K+ HH Income 26.3%
"Fashion Forwards" 46.1%
Vital Statistics
111Source: August Partners
Shopper Intercept Survey
112
Source: August Partners
Brand Perceptions
Shopper Perceptions
113
Source: August Partners
Brand Perceptions
What Would it Take to Generate More Frequency?
114
Source: August Partners
Inreach Marketing – More Store Visits
Implications & Actions
115
Source: August Partners
The Strategic Plan
Research
B. Property Understanding
1. SWOT Analysis
STRENGTHS OPPORTUNITIESA. Location
▪ Regional Access ▪ Market to wider area re: convenience of access
▪ Proximity to the Airport ▪ Advertise more at the airport hotels
▪ Promote coupon book at the airport
B. Physical Environment
▪ Open Feeling ▪ Focus on bathrooms improvements
▪ Station Building needs a face lift
▪ Inviting Common Areas ▪ Change Experience Columbus & news stand, guest serv
▪ CCAD paint murals and bring in sculptures (scholarship)
C. Emotional Connection
▪ Collection of Memories ▪ Tap into memories via Facebook, etc
▪ Community Involvement ▪ Broaden connection with community (arts, rethink ECF)
▪ Put signs up in schools regarding scholarship
D. Offerings
▪ Tenant Mix - breadth & leisure time ▪ Communicate tenants especially unique offerings
▪ Direct Tenant Access ▪
▪ Amenities and Services ▪ Enhance the amenities and services
▪ Animation ▪ Focus on big events to see if we should eliminate some
of the smaller events
WEAKNESSES THREATS MITIGATIONA. Location A. Location A. Location
▪ Lack of nearby Residential ▪ Vulnerable life span ▪ Develop master plan for area to add permanence
▪ Surrounding Neighborhoods ▪ Actual and perception of safety ▪ Active involvement in neighborhood improvement and schools, etc.
B. Physical Environment B. Physical Environment B. Physical Environment
▪ Outdoor Elements ▪ Lose customers who don't brave elements ▪ Add refuge areas (permanent and temporary) and amenities
(hand warmers, etc.)
C. Emotional Connection C. Emotional Connection C. Emotional Connection
▪ Interaction w/Youth ▪ Perception of safety concerns due to youth ▪ Expand AMC offerings; improve parental escort policy enforcement
▪ Vulnerable to incident (shooting/knife) ▪ Emphasize family and safety attributes; keep crisis plan current
D. Offerings D. Offerings D. Offerings
▪ Parking Experience ▪ Lose Customers ▪ Build more, improve experience
▪ Lack of Unique Restaurants ▪ Perception of blandness ▪ Add Target tenants
EASTON TOWN CENTER
STRATEGIC PLAN - PARTIAL EXAMPLE -
The Strategic Plan
Performance Metrics – Increased Sales
A. Identify External Factors on Sales
1. Inflation: @ 2.5% per year
2. Trade Area Growth: @ 1.1% per year
3. Share of Market GLA
4. Center Expansion
5. On Line Sales Impact
The Strategic Plan
Performance Metrics – Increased Sales
B. Establish Overall Target Increases
1. New customers: 5% (@ 40,000 distinct visits)
2. Current customer frequency: 5.5% (@ 1.5 trips / year)
3. Current customers store visits: (@ .2 more stores / visit)
The Strategic Plan
Performance Metrics – Controlling Costs
A. Expense Prioritization Process
Account Acct Desc. Reduction Opportunity Description
Management Expenses
5031-000 Office Supplies Convert portion of letterhead use to electronic $2,000
5098-000 Misc Admin Eliminate battery recycle program $1,800
5010-000 Equipment Office Convert fax line to electronic only and eliminate machine $1,520
5032-000 Postage & Delivery Send all vendor payments electronically $1,500
Operations Expenses
Strategic Planning Maintain new seating, expand BTE, pursue convention, lunch shuttle $85,000
5192-000 Landscaping Leave tree pits in place $75,000
5192-000 Landscaping Reduce winter foliage program by 50% $50,000
Security Expenses
5405-000 Security Payroll Eliminate 2 F/T Officers $80,000
5405-001 Security Payroll Eliminate 2 adt'l F/T Officer $80,000
Guest Services Expenses
5731-000 Supplies Equipment Eliminate umbrella program $76,000
5760-000 Gift Cards / Promos Eliminate all gift card collateral / packaging $45,500
Marketing / Animation Expenses
Strategic Planning Communication: Target state advertising,manage new signage & direct. $197,000
7071-000 Advertising Reduce advertising by 50% $132,890
Strategic Planning Personalized mktg: comp photos, tenant events, gift card promos $120,000
Strategic Planning Events: series type events and tradition making $90,000
Owners / Non-controllable Expenses
Strategic Planning Personnel: additional staffing for initiative implementation $80,000
8034-000 Owners Reduce Charitable contributions $75,000
8034-000 Owners Eliminate Kallner retainer allocation $30,000
Total $1,300,283 $908,957 $80,000
Cumulative $2,209,240 $2,289,240
Level 1 Impact of reduction is reversible in the short term
Level 2 Impact of reduction has a longer correction period
Level 3 Impact of reduction is potentially irreversible
Easton Town Center, LLC
2012 Budget
Expense Reduction Opportunity Analysis 11/18/11
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Reviewed as Opportunity on 11/23
- PARTIAL EXAMPLE -
The Strategic Plan - Review
A. Research ����
B. Performance Metrics ����
C. Initiative Evaluation
The Strategic Plan
Initiative Evaluation (over 90 created)
A. Categorized by Area of Impact
B. Alignment with Operating Strategy
C. Prioritized by Cost (Capital and Operating)
D. Prioritized by Potential Impact on sales
Bold denotes completed/underway item Capital Operating Priority Category
Initiative * Denotes cost covered in regular operating budget Cost Costs
Utilize billboards along I-70 and I-71 major metro areas outside CMH $0 $120,000 1 A
Feature new tenants on local billboards $0 $40,000 1 A
Develop new LCD screen program throughout property $500,000 $25,000 1 A
Improve directional signage: stores, garages $250,000 $2,500 1 A
Utilize pole banners to feature new tenants $0 $5,000 1 A
Increase number of freestanding directories, immediate area focus $80,000 $2,500 1 A
Accommodate new tenant stanchion signage/racks re offers $75,000 $2,000 1 A
Improve garage parked car location signage $75,000 $0 1 A
Highlight new tenants on directories on site * $0 $0 1 A
Utilize vacant storefronts for new tenant announcements, events * $0 $0 2 A
Revise wing tenant signage options * $0 $0 2 A
Add new blade signage to identify passage tenants * $0 $0 3 A
Subtotal $980,000 $197,000
Add additional space capacity - New Decks * $0 $0 1 B
Improve overall restroom experience (Station Building) * $500,000 $0 1 B
Add more soft seating areas, especially indoors $125,000 $5,000 1 B
Add additional space capacity - Existing Decks, Lots * $0 $0 1 B
Improve interstate 270 ingress / egress $0 $0 1 B
Overhaul holiday decor program * $500,000 $0 2 B
Provide an enclosed play area for children $250,000 $15,000 2 B
Install space indicator light system in decks $800,000 $10,000 2 B
Create a men's club / 'guy zone' lounge area $150,000 $10,000 3 B
Create a refuge space from the weather on the North side $75,000 $15,000 3 B
Subtotal $2,400,000 $55,000
Provide daily lunch time shuttle to major neighboring employers $0 $40,000 1 C
Modify Parental Escort Policy / Code of Conduct procedures * $0 $0 1 C
Enhance presence of Ambassadors via deployment, uniforms * $0 $0 1 C
Easton Town Center
Strategic Plan to Increase Project Value
Initiative Prioritization - Sales Increase- PARTIAL EXAMPLE -
- PARTIAL EXAMPLE -
Amount of Capital and Operating Costs that can be spent per increase in sales:
Sales Increase $1,000
Percentage to Apply to Rent 12% (15% o/cost less taxes)
Tenant Rent Income $120
Rent Impact Adjustment for Time 50% (mid pt of 10 yr term)
Adjusted Tenant Rent $60Tenants Impacted 64% (excludes dept stores, restaurants)
Final Tenant Rent Income $39 3.87%
ETC Required Return on Cost 15.00%
Maximum Allowable Capital Spend $258 ($39 noi / 15%)
Conclusion:
Max Capital Spend as % of Sales Increase 25.80%
Cap Rate Estimate 6.00% 40.0%
Maximum Allowable Operating Spend $15.48Conclusion:
Max Operating Spend as % of Sales Increase 1.55%
Easton Town Center
Strategic Plan to Increase Project Value
Initiative Prioritization - Sales Increase
The Strategic Plan
Sample Initiatives for Implementation
Bring New customers to the center
A. Organize new tradition building events
- Fashion’s Night Out / Chalk the Block
B. Implement new weekly series / event
- Farmer’s market
Fashion Night Out
Farmers Market
Chalk the Block
The Strategic Plan
Sample Initiatives for Implementation
Bring New customers to the center
C. Establish relationship with Arts / Downtown community
- CCAD relationship
D. Reinforce position as high-end fashion center
- Advertising campaign
The Strategic Plan
Sample Initiatives for Implementation
Bring Current customers in to more stores each visit
A. Increase awareness of new tenants
- Highlight new tenants on directory signage
- Utilize vacant spaces as signage
B. Provide more awareness of all tenants
- Install more wall mounted directories
- Install dining guides
Shopping Tommy Bahama ........ ..... ... .. U True Religion op&'"'gs..,., ... ., ... R
J.Crew ............ ........................ H J.Jill .. ................ ......................... Q
Me;n's Ap;parel Women's Apparel Kat·e Spade .... ............... , ......... V
Lacoste .... ........ ........................ E Abercrombie & Fitch ..... ..... L 1 Abercrombie & Fitch ........ L 1 Lady Foot Locker .............. l 1 Aeropostal·e .... ,. ............. ..,. ..... M Aeropostale ................ ...... ., ... M Lane Bryant..... ...................... W American Eagle ............ L 1, L2 American Eagle .. ........ .. L 1, L2 The Limit·ed ................... , ....... , .. M Banana Republic ............. ..... E Ann Taylor opoe.o;119 spJfit9 ..... .. ,. .. W LOFT ........ ........ ......... ........ ...... .. U Buckeye Corner··············· -· L2 Anthropologie ......... .,.. ..... , .. ... V Louis Vuitton ....................... W Buckle ......... ......... _. .... _...... ... L 1 Arden B . ..... . ,.,. ...... ,.,. .............. .,. W lululemon ...... .............. ., ....... .. N Burberry .... ,. ....... ,. ................ ..... V Banana Republic ................ .. E Madewell ...... ................. ...... .. .. V Coach ......... ............................. X Buckeye Corner .. ........ ........ L2 Michael Kors .. ........................ U Eddie Ba,uer .... ,. ............. ""' ...... Q Buckle .... ................................ L 1 N'ew York& Company ...... W Express Men .......................... R Burberry ........ ........ .............. .,. .. V The North Face . .,.. ........ _. ... L 1 Foot Locker....................... ... L 1 C. Wonder apet>iJt9s"'""'"' ..... ,. .. R Forever XXI .......................... L 1 Cache ._. ................................. .. U Gap ..... ........ ........................ ... L1 Chico's .......... ..... ... ........ ...... ., ... H Talbots H&M ........... ........ ,........... L 1, L2 Coldwater Creek ............. , ... .. M Hollister Co . ..................... ... L2 dELiA*s .................................. L 1 Homage ..... ......................... AA Eddie Bauer ....... ,. ..... .,.. ..... ... .. ,q Hot Topic. .. ........................... L1 Express ........... ....... ., ................ ,. .. R J. Crew ....... ............................. H Forever XXI .. ................ ........ L 1 Jos. A. Bank Clothiers ........ V Francesca's Collections .. L 1 Lacoste ............... ..................... E Gap ........ ........ ........................ L 1 Louis Vuitton .. ,. ................... W H&M .............................. L 1,l2 lululemon ........ ,. ................ ..... N' Holl ister Co ......... ................ L2 Men's Wearhouse & Tux .... C Homage ...... ........ ........ ...... AA The North Face ....... _. ........ L 1 Hot Mama O!J~.,splill9 ..... ,. DD PacSun ........ ....................... ... L 1 Hot Topic ...................... ........ L 1
New at Easton
IIDJSTfiNfR
Only an hour for lun h? No prot;; m!
Call ahead, place your order .. and enJOY beln<J seated, served and out the door 1n 4'i rn1nutE I
FastBreak Lunch IS available Monday-Fnday II AM 21M
ABUELO'S
M< <Mt\IK ""S< 11\lk ~" 'i I-\ I() II Fl • F I' I A.l It'
@JSTfiNfR
The Strategic Plan
Sample Initiatives for Implementation
Bring Current customers back more frequently
A. Remind customers of upcoming events / openings
- Install LED signage
B. Provide a more comfortable guest experience
- Install additional seating areas
- Implement fast break lunch offer
C. Implement new Social Marketing Program
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Lessons Learned: Year 2 of 5
1. Even small changes can have a big impact
2. Aligning expenses with the operating strategy reduces
costs
3. Decision making for team members is easier
("method to the madness")
If you want to remember only 4 things from this class:
1. Understand the difference between “need” based shopping
(convenience centers) and “want” based shopping (aspirational
centers).
2. A comprehensive Business Plan is a sin qua non operational
requirement for an Aspirational Center. Otherwise, a primarily
Financial Plan is sufficient.
3. Develop a one sentence objective, three one sentence strategies, and
an action plan with accountability and timeline.
4. Business Plan is to create focus and consensus for the team.
- THANK YOU -