The Periodic Table. Quiz Write the symbol of the following elements 1. Lithium 2. carbon 3. oxygen...
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Transcript of The Periodic Table. Quiz Write the symbol of the following elements 1. Lithium 2. carbon 3. oxygen...
The Periodic Table
Quiz
• Write the symbol of the following elements• 1. Lithium• 2. carbon• 3. oxygen• 4. Sodium• 5. Aluminum
Quiz- identify the colored areas of the periodic table on the next slide
What are the different areas of the table?
What are groups and periods
• Why do elements in the same group have similar properties? Like why do all alkali metals blow up in water?
You see trends on the periodic table
Increasing atomic radius vs. large # of protons
Increasing atomic radius
Before we can learn about any more trends we gotta learn a new word
• Maybe two?
What is an ion? How do we write an ion?
Nova about ions here
Electron affinity vs. ionization energy
• Where on the table do elements want electrons really bad and are willing to steal them from anybody?
Exact Definitions
• Electron Affinity- theamount of energy released when an electron is added to a nuetral atom (how much do I want one)
• Electronegativity- a measurement of the attraction of an element for electrons (how good am I at attracting electrons)
• Ionization energy- the energy needed to remove an electron from an element (can I pull off an electron easily)
What is an isotope
• It has a different number of ___________?• Why?______________• What difference does it make?__________• What sentence do we use to memorize this?
Nova isotopes
Ipads and worksheets?
What in the world is average atomic mass?
• Look at the weight on the period table for magnesium
• How many nuetrons does it have?• Why are we rounding?
How do I find the average?
• Carbon has two stable isotopes• Carbon 12 is 98.89% of the total• Carbon 13 is 1.11% of the total• To find the average change the % to a decimal• Multiply the decimal by the weight• Add the two numbers together.
Worksheet Time- ave atomic mass
Day 2 Quiz• 1. What is different between an ion of lithium
and an atom of lithium? • 2. How do you write the symbol for an atom of
calcium? • 3. How do you write the symbol for an ion of
calcium?• 4. Write the atomic symbol for Carbon showing
both the atomic number and mass• 5. Write the atomic symbol for an isotope of
carbon which contains 2 extra neutrons
Nova on the bottom elements
Make t-shirts from the elements
How common are the elements?
• worksheet• Find some videos for this