The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how...

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Warm-up There will be time for a short in-class review the day before your exam. What is one topic you would like me to review? Please complete the warm-up on a scrap piece of paper and turn it into the basket.

Transcript of The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how...

Page 1: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

Warm-up

There will be time for a short in-class review the day before your exam. What is one topic you would like me to review?

Please complete the warm-up on a scrap piece of paper and turn it into the basket.

Page 2: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

Plan of Action

Warm-up

Post Lab Discussion

Summative Quiz 3

Periodic Table Notes

Periodic Table Inquiry

Page 3: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

Post Lab Discussion

Post Lab Due Monday for Blue classes and Tuesday for Gold classes. For this summative activity, please turn in your

completed packet with pre-lab and data, as well as an attached conclusion.

In your conclusion… Identify both unknowns using your calculated density

and physical observations.

Identify sources of error that may influence the outcome of your investigation.

Reflect upon this activity and analyze your

performance and effort.

Page 4: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

Summative Quiz 3

LUCKY YOU!

Your summative quiz 3 will now be on… Monday September 18th, for Blue classes

Tuesday September 19th, for Gold classes

Page 5: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

The Periodic Table

How the periodic table is put together

Page 6: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

What is the Periodic Table?

It is an organizational system for elements.

Page 7: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

Who created it?

The quest for a systematic arrangement of the elements started with the discovery of individual elements.

By 1860 about 60 elements were known and a method was needed for organization.

In 1869, Russian chemist Dimitri Mendeleev proposed arranging elements by atomic weights and properties.

The table contained gaps but Mendeleev predicted the discovery of new elements.

Page 8: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

So how is it arranged?

The genius of the periodic table is that it is organized like a big grid. The elements are placed in specific places

based on the way they look and act. If you have ever looked at a grid, you know

that there are: Rows (left to right) Columns (up and down)

Page 9: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

You've got Your Periods...

All of the rows go left to

right.

Each of the rows is

considered to be a

different period

Page 10: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

And you got your groups…

When a column goes from top to bottom, it's called a group.

Page 11: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

What do all the numbers mean ?

Page 12: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

Other than periods and groups, the table is divided into

families.

Page 13: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

•Very reactive metals

that do not occur

freely in nature

•Malleable, ductile,

good conductors of

heat and electricity

•Can explode if they

are exposed to water

ALKALI METALS

Page 14: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

•Metals

•Very reactive

•Not found free

in nature

ALKLINE EARTH METALS

Page 15: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

•Ductile and malleable,

and conduct electricity

and heat

TRANSITION METALS

Page 16: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

•Many are man-made

RARE EARTH ELEMENTS

Page 17: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups
Page 18: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

•Are ductile and malleable

•Are solid and have a high density

OTHER METALS

Page 19: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

•Have properties of both metals and non-metals

•Semi-conductors

METALLOIDS

Page 20: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

•Not able to conduct electricity or heat very well

•Very brittle

NON-METALS

Page 21: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

•“Halogen" means "salt-former“

• Compounds containing halogens are called "salts"

•Exist in all three states of matter

HALOGENS

Page 22: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

•Do not form compounds easily

NOBLE GASES

Page 23: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

Periodic Table Laboratory

Stations: Science Skills Station

Narrative Station

Assessment Station

Problem Solving Station

Page 24: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

Science Skills Station

Objectives Identify major groups of elements of the Periodic

Table.

Classify elements as metal, nonmetal, metalloid or Nobel gas.

Predict the properties of an element based on the group to which the element belongs.

Overview Table Group, location, characteristics

Activity #1: COLORING and questions

Activity #2: Categorizing and questions

Page 25: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

Narrative Station

Objectives: Explain how elements are organized and

arranged in the Periodic Table.

Locate four major groups of elements in the Periodic Table.

Describe identifying characteristics of the four major groups of elements.

Activities 1&2: Read and answer

Page 26: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

Assessment Station

Objective: Recall concepts, terms and ideas relating to

the periodic table.

Answer the following questions.

Page 27: The Periodic Table - Weeblymsvaliquette.weebly.com/.../46476575/the_periodic_table.pdfExplain how elements are organized and arranged in the Periodic Table. Locate four major groups

Problem Solving Station

Objective: Evaluate different methods to organizing and

displaying elements in a Periodic Table.

Activity #1: Evaluate the alternative periodic tables and

compare them to the Periodic Table most commonly used.

Identify pros and cons in the alternative Periodic Tables.

Answer the following questions.