THE PAN EUROPEAN PHENOLOGICAL DATABASE  · 1873 Franz-Josef Land was discovered 1880 Lake Zürich /...

1
THE PAN EUROPEAN PHENOLOGICAL DATABASE www.pep725.eu THE PAN EUROPEAN PHENOLOGICAL DATABASE www.pep725.eu 10000 5000 0 15000 1865 1870 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1915 1920 1925 1930 1935 1940 1945 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 10000 5000 15000 2 000 000 2 000 000 1 000 000 1 000 000 15 000 3 000 000 3 000 000 4 000 000 4 000 000 5 000 000 5 000 000 6 000 000 6 000 000 7 000 000 7 000 000 8 000 000 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 1868 Robert Falcon Scott the Antarctic Explorer was born 1873 Franz-Josef Land was discovered 1880 Lake Zürich / Swizzerland is completely frozen 1888 Heinrich Rudolf Herz discovers radio waves 1903 First successful flight of the Wright Flyer (12s) 1895 Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen discovered X-rays 1923 invention of the autogyro by Juan de la Cierva 1914 - 1918 World War I 1939 - 1945 World War II 1929 Wall Street Crash 1935 Erwin Schrödinger formulates the cat experiment 1957 Sputnik 1 the first satellite in the Earth orbit 2012 EGU Meeting Vienna / Austria 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami 1997 Comet Hale-Bopp visible to the naked eye 1986 the year of the Chernobyl disaster 1981 IBM released it‘s 1st PC 1976 Steve Wozniak presents Apple I 1969 the success of Apollo 11 mission 1993 NCSA released the Mosaic web browser 1949 Radiocarbon dating technique discovered by Willard Libby ENVIRONMENTAL AGENCY OF THE REPUBLIC OF SLOVENIA RMI Together we have collected more than 8.5 Million phenological observations The PEP725 Project: http://www.pep725.eu Contact: [email protected] Poster download: http://www.pep725.eu/downloads/EGU_2012.pdf About PEP725 PEP725 is a project funded by ZAMG, the Austrian ministry for sci- ence & research bm:w_f and EUMETNET - with the goal to es- tablish an open access database with plant phenology data sets for science, research and education. To answer the first question beforehand - PEP725 is the succes- sor of the COST Action 725 and that is the reason for the name. So far 17 European meteorological services and 5 partners from different phenological network operators have joined the project. PEP725 is operated by the Austrian Weather Service ZAMG. About Phenology Phenology is the study of the timing of recurring biological events in the animal and plant world. Leaf unfolding and flower- ing of plants in spring, fruit ripening, colour changing and leaf fall in autumn, as well as the appearance and departure of migrat- ing birds and the timing of animal breeding are all examples. During the past decade phenology has rapidly become an im- portant tool for climate change impact studies. What happened in the world since our first record in 1868 About the data set As you can see on the right the 19 000 observation places are very uneven distributed over Europe. Most of them are in the UK and Germany. A huge number of reports came from the agriculture sector (e.g. Barley - Hordeum vulgare 8% of all observa- tions, Potato - Solanum tuberosum 6% and Wheat - Triticum aestivum 5%) but there are also other plants common (Horse Chestnut - Aesculus hippocasta- num with 7% or Oak - Quercus robur). Most records were reported during spring and autumn. About our users Until now about 50 users have downloaded 3000 data sets, a data set contains all records of one country for a certain plant. Most of interest are Birch (Betula), Sweet Cherry (Prunus avium) and Oak (Quercus robur) About the future Our main goal is to continue the data collection for an up to date service for the community. We also have to ad- dress the topics data quality and meta- data (what, where and how). E.g. we have a simple map online for a visible check of the coordi- nates of each station. Another point would be the im- provement of the interface to a modern, standard- ised service. About Partners & Members ZAMG Austria, RMI Belgium, DHMZ Croatia, CHMI Czech Re- public, FMI Finland, GDR France, DWD Germany, OMSZ Hungary, Met. Eireann Ireland, CRA-CMA Italy, ISMA Italy, Met.no Norway, IMGW Poland, NMA Romania, RHMSS Serbia, SHMU Slovak Republic, EARS Slovenia, AEMet Spain, SWE-NPN Sweden, MeteoSwiss Swizerland, Trinity College Dublin Ireland and last but not least The International Pheno- logical Gardens Europe Total number of records in the PEP725 database Acer Aesculus hippocastanum Alnus Alopecurus pratensis Anemone nemorosa Artemisia vulgaris Avena sativa Beta vulgaris Betula Calluna vulgaris Cornus mas Corylus avellana Dactylis glomerata Fagus sylvatica Forsythia suspensa Fragaria vesca Fraxinus excelsior Galanthus nivalis Geranium sylvaticum Helianthus annuus Hordeum vulgare Larix decidua Laurus nobilis Malus domestica Meadow Olea europea Picea abies Populus Prunus amygdalis Prunus avium Prunus domestica Prunus spinosa Pyrus communis Quercus robur Ribes alpinum Ribes rubrum Robinia pseudoacacia Rosmarinus officinalis Salix Sambucus nigra Secale cereale Solanum tuberosum Sorbus aucuparia Syringa vulgaris Taraxacum officinale Tilia cordata Triticum aestivum Tussilago farfara Vaccinium myrtillus Vitis vinifera Zea mays Available plants in PEP725 Presented by: E. Koch, W. Lipa, M. Ungersböck, S. Zach-Hermann Presented by: E. Koch, W. Lipa, M. Ungersböck, S. Zach-Hermann Acer Aesculus hippocastanum Alnus Alopecurus pratensis Anemone nemorosa Artemisia vulgaris Avena sativa Beta vulgaris Betula Calluna vulgaris Cornus mas Corylus avellana Dactylis glomerata Fagus sylvatica Forsythia suspensa Fragaria vesca Fraxinus excelsior Galanthus nivalis Helianthus annuus Hordeum vulgare Larix decidua Laurus nobilis Malus domestica Meadow Olea europea Picea abies Populus Prunus amygdalis Prunus avium Prunus domestica Prunus spinosa Pyrus communis Quercus robur Ribes alpinum Ribes rubrum Robinia pseudoacacia Rosmarinus officinalis Salix Sambucus nigra Secale cereale Solanum tuberosum Sorbus aucuparia Syringa vulgaris Taraxacum officinale Tilia cordata Triticum aestivum Tussilago farfara Vaccinium myrtillus Vitis vinifera Zea mays 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 Acer Aesculus hippocastanum Alnus Alopecurus pratensis Anemone nemorosa Artemisia vulgaris Avena sativa Beta vulgaris Betula Calluna vulgaris Cornus mas Corylus avellana Dactylis glomerata Fagus sylvatica Forsythia suspensa Fragaria vesca Fraxinus excelsior Galanthus nivalis Geranium sylvaticum Helianthus annuus Hordeum vulgare Larix decidua Laurus nobilis Malus domestica Meadow Olea europea Picea abies Populus Prunus amygdalis Prunus avium Prunus domestica Prunus spinosa Pyrus communis Quercus robur Ribes alpinum Ribes rubrum Robinia pseudoacacia Rosmarinus officinalis Salix Sambucus nigra Secale cereale Solanum tuberosum Sorbus aucuparia Syringa vulgaris Taraxacum officinale Tilia cordata Triticum aestivum Tussilago farfara Vaccinium myrtillus Vitis vinifera Zea mays 0e+00 1e+05 2e+05 3e+05 4e+05 5e+05 6e+05 7e+05 1 8 16 26 36 46 56 66 76 86 96 107 119 131 143 155 167 179 191 203 215 227 239 251 263 275 287 299 311 323 335 347 359 0e+00 2e+04 4e+04 6e+04 8e+04 1e+05 DOY January February March April May June July August September October November December

Transcript of THE PAN EUROPEAN PHENOLOGICAL DATABASE  · 1873 Franz-Josef Land was discovered 1880 Lake Zürich /...

Page 1: THE PAN EUROPEAN PHENOLOGICAL DATABASE  · 1873 Franz-Josef Land was discovered 1880 Lake Zürich / Swizzerland is completely frozen 1888 Heinrich Rudolf Herz discovers radio waves

THE PAN EUROPEAN PHENOLOGICAL DATABASEwww.pep725.eu

THE PAN EUROPEAN PHENOLOGICAL DATABASEwww.pep725.eu

10000

5000

0

15000

1865 1870 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1915 1920 1925 1930 1935 1940 1945 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015

10000

5000

15000

2 000 0002 000 000

1 000 0001 000 000

15 000

3 000 0003 000 000

4 000 0004 000 000

5 000 0005 000 000

6 000 000

6 000 000

7 000 0007 000 000

8 000 000

1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015

1960

1970

1980

1990

2000

1868 Robert Falcon Scott the Antarctic Explorer was born

1873 Franz-JosefLand was

discovered

1880 Lake Zürich / Swizzerland is

completely frozen

1888 Heinrich RudolfHerz discovers

radio waves

1903 First successful �ight of the

Wright Flyer (12s)

1895 Wilhelm ConradRöntgen discovered

X-rays

1923 invention ofthe autogyro byJuan de la Cierva

1914 - 1918 World War I

1939 - 1945 World War II

1929 Wall Street Crash

1935 Erwin Schrödingerformulates the cat experiment

1957 Sputnik 1the �rst satellitein the Earth orbit

2012 EGU MeetingVienna / Austria

2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and

tsunami

1997 CometHale-Bopp

visible to the naked eye

1986 the yearof the Chernobyl

disaster

1981 IBMreleased it‘s

1st PC

1976 Steve Wozniak presentsApple I

1969 the successof Apollo 11

mission

1993 NCSA releasedthe Mosaic web

browser

1949 Radiocarbon dating technique discovered

by Willard Libby

ENVIRONMENTALAGENCY OF THE

REPUBLIC OFSLOVENIARMI

Together we have collected more than 8.5 Million phenological observations

The PEP725 Project: http://www.pep725.euContact: [email protected] download: http://www.pep725.eu/downloads/EGU_2012.pdf

About PEP725

PEP725 is a project funded by ZAMG, the Austrian ministry for sci-ence & research bm:w_f and EUMETNET - with the goal to es-tablish an open access database with plant phenology data sets for science, research and education.

To answer the first question beforehand - PEP725 is the succes-sor of the COST Action 725 and that is the reason for the name.

So far 17 European meteorological services and 5 partners from different phenological network operators have joined the project. PEP725 is operated by the Austrian Weather Service ZAMG.

About Phenology

Phenology is the study of the timing of recurring biological events in the animal and plant world. Leaf unfolding and flower-ing of plants in spring, fruit ripening, colour changing and leaf fall in autumn, as well as the appearance and departure of migrat-ing birds and the timing of animal breeding are all examples. During the past decade phenology has rapidly become an im-portant tool for climate change impact studies.

What happened in the world sinceour first record in 1868

About the data set

As you can see on the right the 19 000 observation places are very uneven distributed over Europe. Most of them are in the UK and Germany. A huge number of reports came from the agriculture sector (e.g. Barley - Hordeum vulgare 8% of all observa-tions, Potato - Solanum tuberosum 6% and Wheat - Triticum aestivum 5%) but there are also other plants common (Horse Chestnut - Aesculus hippocasta-num with 7% or Oak - Quercus robur).

Most records were reported during spring and autumn.

About our users

Until now about 50 users have downloaded 3000 data sets, a data set contains all records of one country for a certain plant. Most of interest are Birch (Betula), Sweet Cherry (Prunus avium) and Oak (Quercus robur)

About the future

Our main goal is to continue the data collection for an up to date service for the community. We also have to ad-dress the topics data quality and meta-data (what, where and how). E.g. we have a simple map online for a visible check of the coordi-nates of each station. Another point would be the im-provement of the interface to a modern, standard-ised service.

About Partners & Members

ZAMG Austria, RMI Belgium, DHMZ Croatia, CHMI Czech Re-public, FMI Finland, GDR France, DWD Germany, OMSZ Hungary, Met. Eireann Ireland, CRA-CMA Italy, ISMA Italy, Met.no Norway, IMGW Poland, NMA Romania, RHMSS Serbia, SHMU Slovak Republic, EARS Slovenia, AEMet Spain, SWE-NPN Sweden, MeteoSwiss Swizerland, Trinity College Dublin Ireland

and last but not least

The International Pheno-logical Gardens Europe

Total number of records in the PEP725 database

AcerAesculus hippocastanumAlnusAlopecurus pratensisAnemone nemorosaArtemisia vulgarisAvena sativaBeta vulgarisBetulaCalluna vulgarisCornus masCorylus avellanaDactylis glomerataFagus sylvaticaForsythia suspensaFragaria vescaFraxinus excelsiorGalanthus nivalisGeranium sylvaticumHelianthus annuusHordeum vulgareLarix deciduaLaurus nobilisMalus domesticaMeadowOlea europea

Picea abiesPopulusPrunus amygdalisPrunus aviumPrunus domesticaPrunus spinosaPyrus communisQuercus roburRibes alpinumRibes rubrumRobinia pseudoacaciaRosmarinus officinalisSalixSambucus nigraSecale cerealeSolanum tuberosumSorbus aucupariaSyringa vulgarisTaraxacum officinaleTilia cordataTriticum aestivumTussilago farfaraVaccinium myrtillusVitis viniferaZea mays

Available plants in PEP725

Presented by: E. Koch, W. Lipa, M. Ungersböck, S. Zach-HermannPresented by: E. Koch, W. Lipa, M. Ungersböck, S. Zach-Hermann

Ace

rA

escu

lus

hipp

ocas

tanu

mA

lnus

Alo

pecu

rus

prat

ensi

sA

nem

one

nem

oros

aA

rtem

isia

vul

garis

Ave

na s

ativ

aB

eta

vulg

aris

Bet

ula

Cal

luna

vul

garis

Cor

nus

mas

Cor

ylus

ave

llana

Dac

tylis

glo

mer

ata

Fagu

s sy

lvat

ica

For

syth

ia s

uspe

nsa

Fra

garia

ves

caF

raxi

nus

exce

lsio

rG

alan

thus

niv

alis

Hel

iant

hus

annu

usH

orde

um v

ulga

reLa

rix d

ecid

uaLa

urus

nob

ilis

Mal

us d

omes

tica

Mea

dow

Ole

a eu

rope

aP

icea

abi

esP

opul

usP

runu

s am

ygda

lisP

runu

s av

ium

Pru

nus

dom

estic

aP

runu

s sp

inos

aP

yrus

com

mun

isQ

uerc

us r

obur

Rib

es a

lpin

umR

ibes

rub

rum

Rob

inia

pse

udoa

caci

aR

osm

arin

us o

ffici

nalis

Sal

ixS

ambu

cus

nigr

aS

ecal

e ce

real

eS

olan

um tu

bero

sum

Sor

bus

aucu

paria

Syr

inga

vul

garis

Tara

xacu

m o

ffici

nale

Tili

a co

rdat

aTr

iticu

m a

estiv

umTu

ssila

go fa

rfar

aV

acci

nium

myr

tillu

sV

itis

vini

fera

Zea

may

s

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

Ace

rA

escu

lus

hipp

ocas

tanu

mA

lnus

Alo

pecu

rus

prat

ensi

sA

nem

one

nem

oros

aA

rtem

isia

vul

garis

Ave

na s

ativ

aB

eta

vulg

aris

Bet

ula

Cal

luna

vul

garis

Cor

nus

mas

Cor

ylus

ave

llana

Dac

tylis

glo

mer

ata

Fagu

s sy

lvat

ica

For

syth

ia s

uspe

nsa

Fra

garia

ves

caF

raxi

nus

exce

lsio

rG

alan

thus

niv

alis

Ger

aniu

m s

ylva

ticum

Hel

iant

hus

annu

usH

orde

um v

ulga

reLa

rix d

ecid

uaLa

urus

nob

ilis

Mal

us d

omes

tica

Mea

dow

Ole

a eu

rope

aP

icea

abi

esP

opul

usP

runu

s am

ygda

lisP

runu

s av

ium

Pru

nus

dom

estic

aP

runu

s sp

inos

aP

yrus

com

mun

isQ

uerc

us r

obur

Rib

es a

lpin

umR

ibes

rub

rum

Rob

inia

pse

udoa

caci

aR

osm

arin

us o

ffici

nalis

Sal

ixS

ambu

cus

nigr

aS

ecal

e ce

real

eS

olan

um tu

bero

sum

Sor

bus

aucu

paria

Syr

inga

vul

garis

Tara

xacu

m o

ffici

nale

Tili

a co

rdat

aTr

iticu

m a

estiv

umTu

ssila

go fa

rfar

aV

acci

nium

myr

tillu

sV

itis

vini

fera

Zea

may

s

0e+00

1e+05

2e+05

3e+05

4e+05

5e+05

6e+05

7e+05

1 8 16 26 36 46 56 66 76 86 96 107 119 131 143 155 167 179 191 203 215 227 239 251 263 275 287 299 311 323 335 347 359

0e+00

2e+04

4e+04

6e+04

8e+04

1e+05

DOY

January February March April May June July August September October November December