The Opportunity for · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP...

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Consulting The Opportunity for Sharing Warren Meek Breakfast in Lisbon Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010

Transcript of The Opportunity for · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP...

Page 1: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

Consulting

The Opportunity for Sharing

Warren Meek

Breakfast in Lisbon Community Pharmacy Section FIP

September 1, 2010

Page 2: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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62 years ago today, the UN’s World Health Organization was formed, with the belief that health is a global concern and that we must work together to improve the well-being of people in all corners of the Earth.

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“…….. The world needs all the illumination it can get, and you, my friends, are the sparks that will light our way to a better future.”

Oscar Arias Sanchez

September 1, 2002

Page 4: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

BSc (Pharm) Dalhousie 1977

Community Pharmacist 1977-2010

President Canadian Pharmacists Association (CPhA) 2008-2009

Section Executive Committee member

International Pharmaceutical Federation (FIP) 2006-2010

5 medical missions to Tanzania 2007-2009

Warren Meek

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Page 6: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 7: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 8: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 9: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 10: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 11: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 12: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 13: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 14: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 15: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 16: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 17: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 18: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 19: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 20: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 21: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 22: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 23: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 24: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 25: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 26: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 27: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 28: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 29: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 30: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 31: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 32: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 33: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 34: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 35: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 36: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Malaria STD HTN Diabetes H.Pylori UTI Diarrhea HIV

Page 37: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Per Capita Pharmaceutical Expenditure*

Tanzania: $2

Canada: $589

* PPP

Page 38: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Value of Medicines Distributed

In each of my last 4 missions we distributed ~

$2

worth of medicines per patient –

equivalent to Tanzania one year’s expenditure per patient

Page 39: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Tuberculosis

Number of working hours required to pay for one full treatment for Tuberculosis:

Tanzania : 500 working hours

Switzerland: 1.4 working hours

Page 40: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Salary

Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

85 cents per DAY

Salary of a pharmacist in rural Canada

85 cents per MINUTE

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Stock-out duration The average stock-out duration for all essential drugs is 28 days (Median 21.2,

Maximum 67.1 days, Minimum 3 days).

Adequacy of drug storage

The average adequacy of storage was found to be 9 for Zonal warehouses and 7 for public pharmacies. This rating is out of an 11 ranking scale indicator.

Patient Knowledge The average patient knowledge about dispensed drugs was 80%

Percentage prescribed drugs dispensed Three out of the four regions had between 80% and 90% of the prescribed

drugs dispensed. One region had very low results ie 47%.

Integrity of Distribution System (1)

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Adequately labelled drugs On average 76% of drugs were labelled adequately. A

similar study conducted in Dar es salaam and Coast in 2001 showed 87%

Percentage of expired drugs There were no drugs in the private facilities shelves with

dates beyond expiry dates. However, in public facilities 13% of key drugs were expired.

Guidelines Availability Only five (5) facilities out of 20 had Standard Treatment

Guidelines in their premises But 98.5% prescriptions were according to Essential Medicine List

Integrity of Distribution System (2)

Page 43: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Number of Pharmacies

Tanzania ( pop. 40,000,000 )

500

Canada ( pop. 33,000,000 )

8200

Page 44: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Annual Pharmacist Graduates

Tanzania ( pop. 40,000,000 )

35

Canada ( pop. 33,000,000 )

1050

Page 45: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Solutions

Continued humanitarian support

Financial support (micro credit)

Policy development and support

Educational support

Cultural understanding

Sharing our knowledge

Volunteer

Support volunteers

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Page 47: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

Page 48: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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Page 49: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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www.cjlu.smugmug.com

[email protected]

Warren Meek

President C7 Consulting Limited

Breakfast in Lisbon Community Pharmacy Section

FIP Congress September 1, 2010

Page 50: The Opportunity for  · PDF fileThe Opportunity for Sharing ... Community Pharmacy Section FIP September 1, 2010 . ... Salary Salary of a teacher in rural Tanzania

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“…….. The world needs all the illumination it can get, and you, my friends, are the sparks that will light our way to a better future.”

Oscar Arias Sanchez

September 1, 2002