The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer,...

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The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff Attorney Public Advocates Inc.

Transcript of The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer,...

Page 1: The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff Attorney Public Advocates Inc.

The Oakland Airport Connector:A Civil Rights and

Transportation Justice Campaign

Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff AttorneyPublic Advocates Inc.

Page 2: The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff Attorney Public Advocates Inc.

2009 Bay Area Transit Context

Service Cuts!

Fare Hikes!

Layoffs!

Page 3: The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff Attorney Public Advocates Inc.

2009 National Context

Source: Stranded at the Station. Transportation for America/Transportation Equity Network, August 2009

Page 4: The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff Attorney Public Advocates Inc.

2009 National Context

Source: Stranded at the Station. Transportation for America/Transportation Equity Network, August 2009

Page 5: The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff Attorney Public Advocates Inc.

Bay Area: A History of Inequity

Page 6: The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff Attorney Public Advocates Inc.

MTC’s Transit Expansion Program ($13.5 billion total)MTC’s Transit Expansion Program ($13.5 billion total)

Rail94.0%

Ferry1.3%

Bus4.7%

Page 7: The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff Attorney Public Advocates Inc.

Oakland Airport Connector

• Approved by Alameda County voters in 2000.

• Had been dead since 2003. Lack of private

financing.

• Revived by MTC’s allocation of $70M in ARRA

funds.

Page 8: The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff Attorney Public Advocates Inc.

BART System

Page 9: The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff Attorney Public Advocates Inc.
Page 10: The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff Attorney Public Advocates Inc.

The Oakland Airport ConnectorThen vs. Now

Then (2000) Now (2009) .

Cost: $130 million Cost: $492 million

($42M per mile) ($159M per mile)

13,540 riders (2020) 4,350 riders (2020)

6 minute trip 16-19 minute trip

2 intermediate stops No stops

$4 roundtrip fare $12 roundtrip fare

!

!

Page 11: The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff Attorney Public Advocates Inc.

Millions for Airport Travelers Service Cuts for Bus Riders

Oakland Airport Connector $492 million

AC Transit $57 million deficit (8% service already cut; 7% more cuts planned)

Guillermo Mayer
Have fare hikes been approved/implemented? I only recall service cuts
Page 12: The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff Attorney Public Advocates Inc.

We Pushed for a Better Alternative

$492 million

$60 million

vs.

Page 13: The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff Attorney Public Advocates Inc.

BART didn’t listen… but the Obama Administration did!

Page 14: The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff Attorney Public Advocates Inc.

FTA Title VI Requirement:

Transit agencies must “evaluate significant system-wide service and fare changes and proposed improvements at the planning and programming stages to determine whether those changes have a discriminatory impact” on minority and low income populations.

Page 15: The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff Attorney Public Advocates Inc.

September 2009: Genesis, Public Advocates, Urban Habitat, and TransForm filed complaint with the FTA

December 2009:

FTA Office of Civil Rights conducts on-site investigation of BART

February 2010:

FTA issues decision

Title VI Administrative Complaint

Page 16: The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff Attorney Public Advocates Inc.

What Have We Won So Far?• $70M for Transit

• Opportunity to revamp BART’s approach to civil rights

• Fed review of MTC’s Title VI oversight

•Title VI victory echoed across the country

Page 17: The Oakland Airport Connector: A Civil Rights and Transportation Justice Campaign Guillermo Mayer, Senior Staff Attorney Public Advocates Inc.

What’s Next?

•The fight is not over . . . .

•Plenty of lessons to be learned