The Non Separation of Buddhas and Living Beings
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Transcript of The Non Separation of Buddhas and Living Beings
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The Non-Separation of Buddhas and Living Beings
By: Lin Zi Yi
The wonderful ways of this universe are only according to the minds living beings. In the realm
of hot, there is cold. In the realm of big there is short. That which is myriad is only myriad
because of the thoughts and afflictions of living beings. What is an affliction? An affliction is
nothing more than that which the mind attracts to, moves to, and remains in view (perception) of,
which is the fuel of the process of creating things.
Taking the view that all beings area interconnected, we will direct our attention to the relation
with all things. In the relation to all things, living beings are thus all things. A rock, a tree, a statue,
a car, all things. How is this so if a rock, a car and a statue do not breathe, live, think? It is because
living beings which do breathe, think and live create such with the mind. When a living being sees
things, they see with the use of the function of the physical eyes. When eyes are closed, they
claim to see nothing.
This seeing of nothing is still seeing. One thinks there is nothing being seen, and thus, nothing is
seen. One says because of the blackness, there is nothing. The present moment of labeling what
is sought to be the blackness makes this blackness something. It now becomes the mind of the
seer, the one seeing, not a sage. When things enter the function of the eye organ, one claims to
see, and thus one views such a seeing as an experience of the object in sight.
From labeling comes further separation of views. The movement of mind to what is seen is the
separating of things, thus the creation of things. Things that are created are, in form, separate
from other forms that are in creation, hence a quote from the Dao De Jing, One creates two, two
creates three, three creates the myriad things. This line only points to the function of labeling.
Not the overall manner of the universe.
What is known as the universe is nothing more than mind. When mind views the universe, there
is a universe to view. No minding of a universe and the universe is not separate from the minder.
When such is cultivated, the view of oneness with that which is outside of the one seeing begins
to function. This view of oneness is still not actual oneness, but only a guideline to the realization
that all things are actually of a single substance.
When the mind is not moved by that which is a result of the function of viewing, the mind no
longer is the mind. The idea of a mind is still a view. Once the view of a mind that is unmoved is
put down, there is a realization that all places, all things and all minds of living beings are no
longer places, things and minds of living beings. Just for the sake of saying so, all minds, places
and things are all one.
Buddha is a name to that which is the put down mind, the unmoved and unattached mind. One
cannot grasp it as a thing because it is not a thing. Though it is the mind which is unmoved,
unattached and put down, it is also the defiled mind; mind of attachments, unbalanced and full
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of views. The mind that is attached is just the same mind that is not attached. To be clearer,
we can look at the analogy of clear water and dirty water.
In a cup of clear water, no dirt, there is just water. When dirt is added to the water, it is now
defiled water. It is still water, but only with dirt in it. When the dirt is first put into the water, it
falls down to the bottom of the cup. The water was originally not moving, but because it was in a
vessel, the cup, it was subject to dirt entering its abode and defiling it. The dirt enters, and the
water moves slightly as the dirt falls to the bottom. After all of the dirt has settled, the water is
now again still, but is defiled. When there is wind, or a vibration, the water moves, and that
movement also disrupts the settled dirt causing it to move about, and sometimes rise up to the
surface of the water.
This is the mind of living beings. They have a vessel, a body, a form, and are subject to the
influence of the functions of the body. They in turn believe these functions to be real, and base
their views on them. This is the same as the defiled water and its movement of dirt. When there
is a sensation from the body of the living being, because of the attachment to the sensations and
views of them, the mind moves to them. This results in stronger attachments to the views of the
sensations.
It is likened to the defiled cup of water. This brings us to look past the emotions, sensations and
views we hold, and realize that they are all created by improper views. Improper views are
thoughts held in the mind which assist in believing what is experienced to be real. Though living
beings have a body, and will inevitably have views, certain views result in the experience of a
destructive mind, a sick mind which results in the forms of living beings to be the same.
The Buddha taught to put down views, but since great amount of living beings have the
condition of needing to hold onto views in order to cultivate, as an expedient to keep the mind
from creating what we consider unpleasant things, he teaches to hold onto precepts, truths of
what we consider reality so as to stay focused on not becoming stuck in daily habits, thoughts,
emotions, etc. The lesson with that is, if we are to hold onto any false thoughts, hold onto those
which result in wisdom. Using poison against poison and thus curing the mind from ignorance.
The mind which we call the Buddha mind is none other than the mind of living beings. The only
main difference is, the Buddha mind is not pre-occupied with , attached to, the things unrealized
Buddhas are. What are unrealized Buddha but living beings with no wisdom, virtue, morality;
Patience, Compassion and Wisdom. All are the same, all have certain characteristics. A living
being puts down their pre-occupied mind, all emotions and thoughts by not entertaining them
with emotion, desire.
Constant practice of this leads to wisdom, compassion, patience. When all is finally put down
without a trace of defilement; emotional attachment, personal desire, there is enlightenment. It
was said in the Sixth Patriarchs Sutra, Karma ended and emotions empty, defines a true Buddha.
Karma heavy and emotions turbid, defines a living being. People tend to think that having a
physical body means one is not a Buddha. On the contrary, without a physical body, how can you
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become a Buddha?
Utilizing the body, mind properly, one will become a Buddha. But, it is not that one mysteriously,
magically turns into a Buddha. It is that ones mind transforms from filled with emotional
imbalances, to no mind of emotion at all. That doesnt mean a Buddha doesnt feel emotion and
is dead emotionally. That means the Buddha is not moved by emotion; when someone dies, an
unrealized Buddha usually cries in loss of the person. A Buddha knows that Life and Death are
of the mind, and so no one is actually dying. That is the difference.
To be in the ups and downs of emotions is going with the flow of turbidity because emotional
ebbs and flows are but coverings to the actual truth of conditions. Though people consider
feelings to be pleasant and lively, this is only because people think it to be that way. In actuality,
there is no pleasant and unpleasant. Living beings have a problem with this, because they are so
used to labeling and indulging in their good and bad feelings.
This is the separation of the Buddha mind and the minds of living beings. The separation exists
only because living beings cannot put down their likes and dislikes, their views. The views of living
beings is the dirt in the water, it is the clouds covering the sky, and it is the blue color we call the
sky. These views, because of the strong attachment to them from living beings, deter the
concentration of mind from the original nature. What is the original nature? Its simple, just
meditate and find out.
In this we realize that the Buddha mind and the defiled mind are only a thought away. There is
no real separation of Buddhas and living beings, yet there is separation due to the views living
beings hold onto.
Seeing the Buddha, is not really seeing the Buddha. Hearing the Buddha is not really hearing the
Buddha, becoming a Buddha is not really becoming a Buddha. This means that if we see the form
which we call a Buddha, it is because of our own views that it is a Buddhas form. If we hear the
voice of one we call the Buddha because of the profundity of the teachings, it is only that way
because we view the teachings spoken to be profound. Becoming a Buddha is only viewed as a
becoming because of the defiled thoughts viewed of in the mind of the living being.
It is due to our views of ego, others, a being and a life that there is a view of separation of
Buddhas and unrealized Buddhas. It is not enough to recite the words of a Buddha, and speak in
the manner of how a realized master would speak. That is lying to oneself. What is proper is that
once one realizes the way, attains enlightenment; there is no difference between living beings
and a realized one. In this, there is no becoming a Buddha because there is nothing that is
transformed. What is experienced is only passing, not real, a bubble, a dream, empty. Why use
what is empty as a base for experience? Thus is such a life of living beings.