The New Economics of People and Profits
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Transcript of The New Economics of People and Profits
© 2010, McBassi & Company 3
Conclusions
1. “Human capital management” is the essential competency for 21st century organizations
2. The most successful organizations of the future will be those with the most strategic HR & learning professionals
3. To be truly strategic we need smarter measurement—actionable business intelligence—on the “people side of the business”
© 2010, McBassi & Company 4
The Bottom Line
“Globalization has left only one true path to profitability for firms operating in high-wage, developed nations: to base their competitive strategy on exceptional human capital management”
“Maximizing Your Return on People” Harvard Business Review
© 2010, McBassi & Company 5
A powerful convergence of forces is at work
Globalization
Technology
Demographic change
Environmental change
Human connectivity
Political and regulatory change
© 2010, McBassi & Company 6
Separately and together
These forces are fundamentally changing the rules of competitive advantage
Requiring that organizations develop a core competence in human capital management
Creating new demands and opportunities for the learning, OD, and HR professions
© 2010, McBassi & Company 7
This means…
There is both the opportunity
and the necessity for us to find ways to
liberate human capability in our organizations.
© 2010, McBassi & Company 8
Leaders’ views on the competitive landscape
© 2010, McBassi & Company 9
A question to consider
Where does good strategy come from?
GOOD STRATEGY:
DOES NOT come from a single idea
DOES come from observing and proactively responding to a powerful confluence of forces inside and outside your company
© 2010, McBassi & Company 10
• “HR is not a strategic player—it IS the strategy”
• Seeking to “liberate people capability”
• Using “transparency to drive accountability and trust”
• Making enormous investments in training
Indian-based technology company
© 2010, McBassi & Company 11
U.S based Defense Contractor
• Demographic change is the big force shaping Lockheed Martin’s path forward
• Actively focused on:
Becoming a “worthy employer” Shifting the command and control culture Increasing transparency Major investments in T&D
© 2010, McBassi & Company 12
Bricks and Mortar retail chain
• Avoids commoditization by shifting from “product” to “solution”
• Intensive focus on human capital strategy
• Extraordinary investments in training (initial and ongoing)
© 2010, McBassi & Company 13
Global Technology Company
• Technology and demographic change are the big forces shaping EMC’s path forward
• 75% of revenues in 2010 will come from products that did not exist in January
• Highly creative use of social networking to speed innovation, reduce costs
© 2010, McBassi & Company 14
An Internet Retailer
• Relies on insight from the “science of happiness”
• Tremendous focus on selection and training
• Authentic “empowerment” of employees
• Savvy user of the power of social media
© 2010, McBassi & Company 15
U.K - based Consumer Goods Company
• Firms must now “earn a license to grow”
• Doubling revenue while reducing carbon footprint
• Measuring and optimizing “organizational readiness” = people capability
© 2010, McBassi & Company 16
The 800 pound gorilla
• Google is a pioneer in human capital analytics
• Puts together disparate pieces of information (employee surveys, performance reviews, exit interviews, etc.) for the purpose of creating business intelligence
• Gets “inside of employees heads” and knows when they are going to leave before they do
© 2010, McBassi & Company 17
Core messages
1. Senior executives are: Serious about human capital management Making intensive investments in T&D Thinking outside the usual “measurement box”
2. Leadership and organizational attributes of the future: “Reciprocity” Connectivity Transparency Authenticity Courage Purpose for being
© 2010, McBassi & Company 18
Ongoing challenges for HR & learning
“If your HR and training departments are forever trying to justify their existence, then something is wrong” CEOs Leading Talent
People are “our most important asset,” but we measure them as a cost
© 2010, McBassi & Company 19
Attention Grabbing Evidence on the Link Between People & Profits
© 2010, McBassi & Company 20
T&D investments predict stock returns
correlation coefficient = 0.49
© 2010, McBassi & Company 21
Human capital management drives stock returns
© 2010, McBassi & Company 22
Human capital management predicts student achievement
Each data point represents a single school in the same school district. (“Maximizing Your Return on People,” Harvard Business Review)
HCM Maturity Score
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Human capital management predicts retention
Ability to Retain Key Employees Relative to Competitors, by Scores on HCM Capability
(Data from 69 law firms)
© 2010, McBassi & Company 24 4/15/10 24
Human capital management predicts profitability
(Data from 45 chemical plants)
Profitability Relative to Competitors, by Scores on HCM Capability
© 2010, McBassi & Company 25
Smarter Measurement More Impact & More Influence
© 2010, McBassi & Company 26
Traditional HR and training measurement provides too little by the way of actionable business intelligence
Smarter measurement helps bridges the “people side of the business” and operations
More of the same is not the answer
© 2010, McBassi & Company 27
1. Too often done for budget justification, rather than continuous improvement
2. “ROI” calculations:
♦ Frequently not credible
♦ Often based on cost savings rather than business impact
Problems with T&D Evaluation
© 2010, McBassi & Company 28
Based on clever marketing parading as science :
Myth-1 The drivers of employee engagement are the same across
organizations
Myth-2 The drivers of employee engagement are the same as the
drivers of business results
Myth-3 Employee engagement should be maximized
Problems with employee engagement measures
© 2010, McBassi & Company 29
“Next generation” evaluation systems combine the best of:
The Balanced Scorecard which focuses on leading indicators
- with -
ROI which focuses on linkages to business results
- with -
Smarter employee surveys that answer why questions and create actionable business intelligence
Thinking Outside the Box
© 2010, McBassi & Company 30
To…
Continuous improvement
Enhancing accountability
Strategic (macro) orientation
Predictive and actionable
Based on analytics
Move from…
Budget and staff justification
Lacking credibility
Tactical (micro) orientation
Backward looking
Based on myths
We need measurement systems that help you:
© 2010, McBassi & Company 31
1. Have noble aspirations
2. Ensure that “the perfect” doesn’t become the enemy of “the good”
3. Every evaluation should be acted upon
4. Create an “organic” system for evaluating training and development
The 4 Principles for improving measurement
© 2010, McBassi & Company 32
...missing link is business intelligence
...missing tool is human capital analytics
The critical …
© 2010, McBassi & Company 33
Concluding Thoughts
© 2010, McBassi & Company 34
Essential 21st century capabilities
Reciprocity
Connectivity
Transparency
Authenticity
Courage
A purpose for being
© 2010, McBassi & Company 35
Summing up
The economic forces at work demand that:
• Organizations develop human capital management as a core competence
• The strategic value of learning continue to increase
• We develop strategic measurement systems that provide us with actionable business intelligence (and credibility)