The most important drugs used in dentistry
Transcript of The most important drugs used in dentistry
THE MOST IMPORTANT DRUGS
USED IN DENTISTRY
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PARACETAMOL
•Is an analgesic and antipyretic
•It is used generally treatment fever, headache, pain
•Tablet
125 . 500. 750 . 1000•Syrup
•125 . 120•According to age
Adol Extra (panadol)
125 , 250 )) Syrup
Tablet (250 , 500 , 650 , 1000)
Capsule (500)
According to age
Ineffective on the stomach and antipyretic , headache painkillers
(mg65)Composed of paracetamol(500mg) and caffeine
Adol Extra (panadol)
Adol Extra (panadol)
ZAFIN
•Tablet
•Painkiller and treatment of pain
•Composed of: •tramadol + paracetamol
PONSTAN
•Work on the teeth Well •tablet (500) , (capsule (250
syrup (50) According to age
Affects the stomach
Toothache + headache
Mefenamic acid
PONSTAN
PONSTAN
BRUFEN•Tablet (200 , 400)
•Syrup (100)
•According to age
•Toothache + Antipyretic
use to reduce pains simple and moderate
BRUFEN
VOLTAREN
•Is a analgesic and anti-inflammatory •Capsule (100)
•Tablet (25 , 50)
•Ampoule (75)
•according to age
•Affects the stomach
•Pain killers
VOLTAREN
SURGAM
•tablet
•100 . 200 . 300•according to age
•Painkiller
•Prefer these tablets to be taken with food to help avoid stomach irritation
•Tiaprofenic acid
FLAGYL
•metronidazole
•Tablet ( 200 – 250 – 500 )
•Syrup (125 , 250)
•inflammations
•3 times after eating
•Not to repeat too much of this medicine
•FLAGYL 250 mg tablets 3 times a day (recipe used when halitosis)
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FLAGYL
FLAGYL
FLAGYL GEL
•metronidazole
•Is an antibiotic effective against anaerobic bacteria and certain parasites.
•Gingivitis•Use twice a day
•Puts on inflamed gum
RODOGYL
•Tablet
•Tablet 2 morning , Tablet 2 night
• inflammation of gingivitis
•contains a substance Metronidazole which is effective to eliminate the halitosis
•When used to the halitosis gives twice a day
•Metronidazole + spiramycin
•Prevents their use in the first three months of pregnancy, during lactation
•
RODOGYL
DENTAGYL
•Tablet
•Tablet 2 morning , Tablet 2 night
•inflammation of gingivitis
•contains a substance Metronidazole which is effective to eliminate the halitosis
•When used to the halitosis gives twice a day
•Prevents their use in the first three months of pregnancy, during lactation
•Metronidazole + spiramycin
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DENTAGYL
AMOXICILLIN
•General inflammations •Capsule
•250 – 500syrup
•125 – 250•Sensitive to penicillin
AMPICLOX
•syrup (125 , 250 , 500)
• Capsule ( 250 + 250 ) or (500)
•(ampicillin + cloxacillin)•inflammations (internal inflammations within teeth)
(green gum)
•4 times a day or every 6 hours
•Sensitive to penicillin
AMPICLOX
AMPICLOX
AMPICLOX
•Vial ( 250 + 250 ) or (500)
•(ampicillin + cloxacillin)•Sensitive to penicillin
•Twice a day
•inflammations (internal inflammations within teeth) (green gum)
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AMPICLOX
AUGMENTIN
•Capsule or Tablets : (375 MG, 625 MG,1000 MG)
•Syrup: (156.5 MG , 312.5 MG)
•Amoxicillin + Clavulanic Acid
•Sensitive to penicillin
•Any dental inflammations
•3 times after eating
•Good quality
AUGMENTIN
CEFIXIME
•Capsule
•number 6 capsules
•200 – 400•Inflammations ( Internal Inflammations )
•Once a day
CEFTRIAXONE
•Ampoule •Vial
•500 _ 1000•Inflammations
•Once a day
KEFLEX
•capsule •250mg - 500 mg
•Inflammations
•Three times after eatting
•Non sensitive to pencillin
•Not use during pregnancy
KEFLEX
TETRACYCLINE
•Capsule
250 – 500inflammations external
Gargling
Uses every 6 hours which means 4 times a day after eating
CHLORHEXIDINE MOUTHWASH
•Mouth wash
•Treatment of oral infections such as gum inflammation
•Gargling
•Twice day
CORSODYL
•Mouthwash for the treatment and prevention of bleeding gums , mouth ulcers and Inflammations of gingivitis
Gargling
Twice a day
Perfume
Remove halitosis
SILCA HERB
•Mouthwash is used in gum inflammations
•It is good quality made from natural herbs and a center
•Used twice
•Gargling
SILCA HERB
LACALUT MOUTH WASH
•Wash mouth
• Remove the smell and strengthens the gums and reduce ulcers
•Gargling
•Twice day
LACALUT MOUTH WASH
AQUAFRESH MOUTH WASH
•Wash mouth
•Contains fluoride to help strengthen enamel
•Gargling
•Twice day
AQUAFRESH MOUTH WASH
K)) BIOFRESH MOUTH WASH
•Wash mouth
•To treat gingivitis (bleeding gum)
•Twice a day
•Gargling
P)) BIOFRESH MOUTH WASH
•For the treatment of sensitive teeth
•(Toothache)•Twice a day
•Gargling
BIOFRESH MOUTH WASH
NOTE
•All mouthwashes should be two minutes •remaining in the mouth
XYLOCAINE•Xylocaine solutions contain lidocaine HCl
•Dental anesthetic
•2% , 5% , 10%•when increase anesthetic concentration will
increase severity anesthetic
XYLOCAINE
MYCOHEAL ORAL GEL
•For the treatment of inflammations fungi and bacteria •use for Child and adult
•Miconazole
•Should be avoided Miconazole during pregnancy and Breastfeeding as much as possible.
•Twice or three times depending on the age
MYCOHEAL ORAL GEL
NYSTATIN
•For the treatment of inflammations fungi and bacteria
•for Child and adult
•Four times per day
NYSTATIN
KENALOG IN ORABASE GEL
•For the treatment of inflammations fungi and bacteria
•Twice a day
•For adult only
KENALOG IN ORABASE GEL
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