THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION The Sixth (6 th ) Meeting of the SME...
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Transcript of THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION The Sixth (6 th ) Meeting of the SME...
THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT
OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONOF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
The Sixth (6th) Meeting of the SME and enterprise policy Subgroup for the EU-Russian Dialogue on Industrial and Enterprise Policy Working Group
Brussels, May 12, 2011
The State Program of financial The State Program of financial support of Small and Medium support of Small and Medium
Enterprises in the Russian Enterprises in the Russian FederationFederation
THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONOF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Federal LawFederal Law ««On development of small and mediumOn development of small and medium
entrepreneurship in the Russian Federation entrepreneurship in the Russian Federation»»
22
Micro enterprises Small enterprises Medium enterprises
up to 15 employees
16-100employees
101 – 250employees
annual turnover up to € 1,5 mln
annual turnover up to € 10 mln
annual turnover up to € 25 mln
SMEs CriteriaSMEs Criteria
THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONOF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
SME sector main indicatorsSME sector main indicators
33
3,2% - SME sector growth in 2010
€ 645 bln – annual turnover of SME sector
17 mln employed in SME sector 25% of total employment
21% - share of SMEs in Russia’ GDP
1,7 mln micro, small and medium enterprises and4,1 mln private entrepreneurs
THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONOF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
843 882,3 893
953,1 979,3 1036,8
1137,4
1361,8
1620,51668,3
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Number of companies (thousands)
Share of Legal Entities and Private Entrepreneurs
Private Entrepreneurs
71,72%
Small Enterprises3,85%
Medium Enterprises0,32%
Micro Enterprises24,1%
SME sector main indicatorsSME sector main indicators
44
Share of employed in SME sector (in % from total employment)
2523,4
23,2
18,9
17,816,7
15,915
14,3
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONOF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
66
37,75075
95 96,250
465,750
600
0,000
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
State budget expenses on SME Support Programme (mln Euro)
SME Support ProgrammeSME Support Programme
THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONOF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
SME support in 2010SME support in 2010
Key measures on the SME development Key measures on the SME development undertaken by the Russian Governmentundertaken by the Russian Government in in 20201010
SME support in 2010 - € 600 mln
Support for export-oriented SMEs – € 55 mln
Support for innovative SMEs – € 53 mln
Start-up grants for SMEs – € 50 mln
Leasing for SMEs – € 30 mln
Guarantee funds – € 67,5 mln
Micro loans – € 66,7 mln
Business trainings – € 8,5 mln
Youth entrepreneurship – € 7,5 mln
55
THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONOF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Innovative SME support in 2010Innovative SME support in 2010
66
Support for 1 500 innovative SMEsSupport for 1 500 innovative SMEs
Innovative grants – up to € 12 500 for one company set up by University
Innovative grants – up to € 12 500 for one company set up by University
Subsidies to innovative companies – up to € 125 000 for one company (equipment, patents, technology)
Subsidies to innovative companies – up to € 125 000 for one company (equipment, patents, technology)
Special educational programmesSpecial educational programmes
10 centers10 centersClusters, prototype and design centersClusters, prototype and design centers
Support for small innovative companiesSupport for small innovative companies
THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONOF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
SME support in 2010SME support in 2010
77
SubsidiesSubsidiesRegistration of a trade markRegistration of a trade mark
Participation in exhibitionsParticipation in exhibitions
Credit ratesCredit rates
CertificationCertification
Protection of intellectual property rights
Protection of intellectual property rights
Export Promotion Centers
Export Promotion Centers
Marketing Marketing
ExhibitionsExhibitions
Export contracts supportExport contracts support
Organization of meetingsOrganization of meetings
Foreign markets surveysForeign markets surveys
Promotion of SMEs on international markets
Promotion of SMEs on international markets
Types of the supportTypes of the support
Financing in 2005-2009
Financing in 2005-2009
Financing in 2010
Financing in 2010
€ 5,3 mln€ 5,3 mln
€ 50,0 mln€ 50,0 mln 2 000 SMEs2 000 SMEs
575 SMEs575 SMEs
Support for export-oriented SMEs Support for export-oriented SMEs
THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONOF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
88
Guarantee fundsGuarantee funds
The Government of the Russian Federation founded The Government of the Russian Federation founded Guarantee funds for SMEs in most of regionsGuarantee funds for SMEs in most of regions
80 Regional Guarantee funds80 Regional Guarantee funds
€ € 625 mln capitalization 625 mln capitalization (€ 4(€ 4110 mln subsidized on State SME Support Programme in 2005-2010)0 mln subsidized on State SME Support Programme in 2005-2010)
SMEs got loans from banksSMEs got loans from banks
more than € more than € 11,8 bln ,8 bln
THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONOF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Micro LoansMicro Loans
99
2008€ 4,4 mln
2007€ 4,1 mln
2006€ 1,3 mln
2005€ 0,6 mln
2009€ 40,8 mln
2010€ 66,7 mln
To provide 68 micro loans for SMEs Russian regions in 2005 – 2010 were subsidized
with € 115 mln 2010:2010:
- 16 000 micro loans for - 16 000 micro loans for SMEsSMEs
- € 12 - € 12 5500 average loan00 average loan
THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONOF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Start-up grantsStart-up grants
1010
2010:- 12 000 start-up grants - € 7 500 average grant - € 12 500 start-up grants for innovative SMEs-Priority to jobless
- 100 000 start-up grantsfor unemployed from theMinistry of Health and Social Development Programme
To provide start-up grants for new SMEs Russian regions in 2005 – 2010 were subsidized with
€ 95 mln
2009 € 41,3 mln
2010 € 50 mln
2007€ 0,78 mln
2008€ 2,4 mln
2006€ 0,65 mln
THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONOF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Russian innovative SME support infrastructure
•22 regional venture funds with total capitalization exceeding € 230 mln
•The fund of funds – Russian venture company with total capitalization exceeding € 675 mln
•Seed funds (2010 – 2012) € 90 mln
•Scientific research funds
•Foundation for Assistance to Small Innovative Enterprises – FASIE (2010 - 2012) € 135 mln
Innovative SMEs supportInnovative SMEs support
1111
THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONOF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
New innovative SMEs founded by UniversitiesNew innovative SMEs founded by Universities
SME fundingSME funding
January 2010
44 – educational institutions
116 – innovative companies
881 – employees
January 2011
199 – educational institutions
917 – innovative companies
5 000 - employees
92 regional business incubators
22 business incubators in Universities
25%min
75% max
Private sector invests money (min. 50%),
equipment
University invests intellectual property rights
A new founded SMEs receive infrastructure, grants and micro loans.
1212
THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONOF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
1313
€€ 12 500 for 12 500 for 1 new job1 new job
140 000 new140 000 new
J O B SJ O B S
370 000 saved 370 000 saved
2010 Progress2010 Progress
Credit market Credit market ≥ 200≥ 20099
Growth in demandGrowth in demand
Lower credit ratesLower credit rates
RecoveryRecovery
THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONOF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
1414
SME support in 2011 - € 525 mln
Youth EntrepreneurshipYouth Entrepreneurship
SME support in 2011SME support in 2011
Guarantee fundsGuarantee funds
Export oriented SMEsExport oriented SMEs
Start-upsStart-upsMicro loansMicro loansBusiness incubators,Business incubators,
Industrial parks,Industrial parks,TechnoparksTechnoparks
LeasingLeasing
Innovative SMEsInnovative SMEs
THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONOF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
The main directions of support in 2011The main directions of support in 2011
1515
Grants, subsidies, trainings,
exhibitions
Grants, subsidies, trainings,
exhibitions
New engines of support in 2011New engines of support in 2011
InnovationsInnovations
Specialized infrastructureSpecialized
infrastructure
ModernizationModernization
ExportExport
FinanceFinance
Assistance to companies entering a stock exchange;
Trainings for business angels
Assistance to companies entering a stock exchange;
Trainings for business angels
existing new
Leasing of equipment (grants,
subsidies), power efficiency
Leasing of equipment (grants,
subsidies), power efficiencyLeasing of mobile platforms;Localization of production
Leasing of mobile platforms;Localization of production
Business Support Centers (consulting)
Business Support Centers (consulting)
Export Support Centers,Grants for new exportersExport Support Centers,Grants for new exporters
Subsidies to micro finance
organizations, guarantee funds,
start-ups
Subsidies to micro finance
organizations, guarantee funds,
start-ups
Guarantee fund pawns for micro finance organizations
Guarantee fund pawns for micro finance organizations
Leasing of equipment (grants,
subsidies), power efficiency
Leasing of equipment (grants,
subsidies), power efficiency
Clusters, centers of prototypes,
design, centers of public access,
industry parks, technoparks
Clusters, centers of prototypes,
design, centers of public access,
industry parks, technoparks
Thank You for Attention!
• The Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation
• Department of Small and Medium Enterprises Development• Phone: +7 495 691 15 26• Fax: +7 495 695 51 76• Email: [email protected]• Web: www.economy.gov.ru
THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT THE MINISTRY OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONOF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION