THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

28
THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives

Transcript of THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Page 1: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE

For contractions and possessives

Page 2: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

There are two different uses of the apostrophe.

contractions possession (or ownership)

Apostrophe

A clown’s outfit can’t help but stand out in a crowd.

Page 3: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Do Not Use The Apostrophe

TO MAKE WORDS PLURAL

Ex: the kid’s are playing

Ex: The girl’s wanted some new ring tone’s for their phones.

Page 4: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Contractions When two words are combined to

make one word, an apostrophe is used to show where letters have been omitted. This is called a contraction.

Contractions are reserved for informal occasions.

I + have = I’vedid + not = didn’tlet + us = let’s

I + have = I’vedid + not = didn’tlet + us = let’s

Page 5: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Note:The word

it’shas two

meanings.

Note:The word

it’shas two

meanings.It isOR

It has

It isOR

It has

It`s too late to watch the new

movie.(It is too late.)

It`s too late to watch the new

movie.(It is too late.)

It`s been years since

cowboy songs were popular.(It has been

years.)

It`s been years since

cowboy songs were popular.(It has been

years.)

Contractions

Page 6: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Understanding Contractions

You MUST put the apostrophe where the letters are missing.

The apostrophe shows the “o” has been left out.

INCORRECT: They do’nt drive the same type of car as your cousin does.

CORRECT:They don’t drive the same type of car as your cousin does.

Page 7: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Special Situation

She won’t be distracted while doing yoga.

The combination will + not =

won’tThis is an unusual

contraction.

The combination will + not =

won’tThis is an unusual

contraction.

Page 8: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Words Confused- don’t get tricked!

they’re= they are

it’s=it is or it has

you’re=you are

who’s=who is

their

its

your

whose

Contractions Possessive Words

Don’t confuse certain tricky contractions with their

possessive homophones!

Page 9: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Do Not Use The Apostrophe

TO MAKE WORDS PLURAL

Ex: the kid’s are playing

Ex: The girl’s wanted some new ring tone’s for their phones.

Page 10: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.
Page 12: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Possessives

Use an apostrophe to show ownership.

The girls’ flowers

The woman’s

cell phone

Page 13: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Singular Nouns Use the apostrophe and an - s to

form the possessive case.

•A doctor’s work is never done.

•Dr. Madison took the patient’s medical history.

Page 14: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Singular Nouns For singular nouns ending in -s, it is

acceptable to form the possessive by adding only an apostrophe.

Everyone cheered as Brian

Jones’ quick thinking helped

them win the game.

Page 15: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Plural Nouns Form the possessive of plural

nouns by adding only an apostrophe– AFTER THE S.

For collective nouns (nouns that represent plurals but do not end in s, like women or children) add an ‘sMen’s clothing often indicates their

profession.

The players’ jerseys have just arrived.

Page 16: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Nouns…not Pronouns Apostrophes make NOUNS

possessive– but do not add them to possessive pronouns.

Ben found the solution, ask if you can see his’ answer.

We don’t want these seats, we want theirs’ instead.

Lisa is drafting her essay but our’s are already done.

x

x

x

Page 17: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

SUM IT UP Nouns that do not end in -s become

possessive by adding ‘s Nouns that end in –s become

possessive by adding just the ‘ The apostrophe in a contraction goes

where the letters are missing.

Page 18: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Do Not Use The Apostrophe

TO MAKE WORDS PLURAL

Ex: the kid’s are playing

Ex: The girl’s wanted some new ring tone’s for their phones.

Page 19: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Apostrophe Practice Review

Children and adults throughout the world celebrate a variety of

holidays.

Correct or incorrect?

CorrectCorrect

Page 20: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

American towns display fireworks as a highlight of

patriotic celebrations.

CorrectCorrect

Apostrophe Practice Review

Correct or incorrect?

Page 21: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

My fathers biggest barbecue is held on the Fourth of July.

Incorrect:father’s

Incorrect:father’s

Apostrophe Practice Review

Correct or incorrect?

Page 22: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

The United States postal service distributed a

stamp commemorating Mexicos Cinco de Mayo.

Incorrect: Mexico’s

Incorrect: Mexico’s

Apostrophe Practice Review

Correct or incorrect?

Page 23: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Many countries celebrate religious events as national

holidays. NOTE:Countries is the plural

form of country. Our country’s most popular

holiday isChristmas.

CorrectCorrect

Apostrophe Practice Review

Correct or incorrect?

Page 24: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Saint James Day is a

festive day in Spain.

Incorrect: James’

Incorrect: James’

Apostrophe Practice Review

Correct or incorrect?

Page 25: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Christmas Eve and its traditional meal of seven

fishes has a basis in Germany and Italy.

CorrectCorrect

Apostrophe Practice Review

Correct or incorrect?

Page 26: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Germanys and Italys religious celebrations are sometimes

similar, even when it comes to food.

Incorrect: Germany’s/

Italy’s

Incorrect: Germany’s/

Italy’s

Apostrophe Practice Review

Correct or incorrect?

Page 27: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

In the 1970s, people did not decorate their homes for holidays, such as Saint

Patricks Day and Halloween, to the extent that they do

today.

Incorrect: Patrick’s

Incorrect: Patrick’s

Apostrophe Practice Review

Correct or incorrect?

Page 28: THE MIGHTY APOSTROPHE For contractions and possessives.

Do Not Use The Apostrophe

TO MAKE WORDS PLURAL

Ex: the kid’s are playing

Ex: The girl’s wanted some new ring tone’s for their phones.