The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

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    From Global Development Finance

    The LittleData Book on

    External Debt

    Total external debt service paid

    Other long-term net resource flows

    Major economic aggregates

    Debt ratios

    Currency composition

    External debt stocks

    Disbursements

    Principal repayments

    Net flows on external debt

    Interest payments

    Net transfers

    12

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    Copyright 2012 by the International Bank forReconstruction and Development/THE WORLD BANK

    1818 H Street, N.W.Washington, D.C. 20433

    U.S.A.

    All rights reservedManufactured in the United States of America

    First printing June 2012

    ISBN: 978-0-8213-8999-7eISBN: 978-0-8213-9520-2

    DOI: 10.1596/978-0-8213-8999-7SKU: 18999

    The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012is a product of the Development Data Group of the

    Development Economics Vice Presidency of the World Bank.

    Design by Communications Development Incorporated, Washington, D.C.Cover design by Peter Grundy Art & Design, London, U.K.

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    iiiThe Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv

    Foreword. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v

    Data notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi

    Regional tables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

    All developing countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

    East Asia and Pacific . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

    Europe and Central Asia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

    Latin America and the Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

    Middle East and North Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

    South Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

    Sub-Saharan Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

    Income group tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

    Low income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

    Middle income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

    Country tables (in alphabetical order) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

    Glossary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143

    Contents

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    iv 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    The Little Data Book on External Debt was prepared by the Financial Data

    Team of the Development Data Group (DECDG), led by Ibrahim Levent under

    the supervision of Neil James Fantom, and comprising Nanasamudd Chhim,

    Akane Hanai, Wendy Huang, Hiroko Maeda, Gloria Moreno, Evis Rucaj, Yasue

    Sakuramoto, Sun Hwa Song, Rubena Sukaj, Maryna Taran, and Alagiriswamy

    Venkatesan, working closely with other teams in the Development Economics

    Vice Presidencys Development Data Group. The team was assisted by Awatif

    H. Abuzeid and Elysee Kiti. The system support team was led by Abdolreza

    Farivari. The Migration and Remittances unit provided worker remittances

    and compensation of employee data. Many others within the World Bank

    provided helpful input, including country economists who reviewed the data.

    The work was carried out under the management of Ms. Shaida Badiee.

    The production of this volume was managed by Azita Amjadi with the assis-

    tance of Alison Kwong and Jomo Tariku. The CD-ROM and online database

    were prepared by Shelley Fu and William Prince, with technical support fromRamgopal Erabelly and Malarvizhi Veerappan. Mobile apps production was

    coordinated by Vilas K. Madlekar and Parastoo Oloumi. Staff from External

    Affairs coordinated the publication and dissemination of the book.

    Acknowledgments

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    vThe Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    ForewordThe Little Data Book on External Debt, a pocket edition of Global Development

    Finance 2012: External Debt of Developing Countries, contains statistical

    tables on the external debt of the 129 countries that reportpublic and publicly

    guaranteed external debt under the Debtor Reporting System. It also includes

    tables of selected debt and resource flow statistics for individual reporting

    countries as well as summary tables for regional and income groups. It is

    the culmination of a year-long process that requires extensive cooperation

    from people and organizations around the globenational central banks,

    ministries of finance, major multilateral organizations, and many departments

    of the World Bank.

    The Little Data Book on External Debt provides a quick reference for users of

    the Global Development Finance 2012 book, CD-ROM, and online database.

    The general cutoff date for data is September 2011.

    The Little Data Book on External Debt covers external debt stocks and flows,

    major economic aggregates, key debt ratios, and the currency composition

    of long-term external debt for all countries reporting through the Debtor

    Reporting System. Terms used in tables are defined in the Glossary.

    The economic aggregates presented in the tables are prepared for the

    convenience of users. Although debt ratios can provide useful information

    about developments in debt-servicing capacity, drawing valid conclusions

    from them requires careful economic evaluation.

    The macroeconomic information is from standard sources, but much of it is

    subject to considerable margins of error, and the usual care must be taken

    in interpreting the indicators. This is particularly the case for the most recent

    year, for which figures are preliminary and subject to revision. All the relevant

    data and information are available to you from the World Banks Open Data

    site at http://data.worldbank.org/.

    Shaida Badiee

    Director

    Development Data Group

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    vi 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    Data notesUnless otherwise indicated, all data are in millions of U.S. dollars.

    The following symbols are used throughout the tables:

    0 or 0.0 means zero or small enough that the number would round to zero

    at the displayed number of decimal places.

    .. means that data are not available or that aggregates cannot be

    calculated because of missing data in the years shown.

    $ indicates current U.S. dollars unless otherwise specified.

    Converting to a common currency

    Debt data are normally reported to the World Bank in the currency

    of repayment. To produce summary tables, these data have to be

    converted to a common currency (U.S. dollars). Because flow data

    are converted at average annual exchange rates and stock data at

    year-end exchange rates, year to year changes in debt outstanding

    and disbursed are sometimes not equal to net flows (disbursements

    less principal repayments). Similarly, changes in debt outstanding,

    including undisbursed debt, differ from commitments less repayments.

    Discrepancies are particularly large when exchange rates have movedsharply during the year; cancellations and reschedulings of other

    liabilities into long-term public debt also contribute to the dif ferences.

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    1The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Regional tablesThe country composition of regions is based on the World Banks analytical

    regions and may differ from common geographic usage.

    East Asia and Pacific

    Cambodia (A), China (P), Fiji (A), Indonesia (A), Lao PDR (P), Malaysia (E),

    Mongolia (A), Myanmar (E), Papua New Guinea (A), Philippines (A), Samoa

    (A), Solomon Islands (A), Thailand (A), Tonga (A), Vanuatu (E), Vietnam (P).

    Europe and Central AsiaAlbania (A), Armenia (A), Azerbaijan (A), Belarus (A), Bosnia and

    Herzegovina (A), Bulgaria (A), Georgia (A), Kazakhstan (A), Kosovo (A),

    Kyrgyz Republic (A), Latvia (A), Lithuania (A), Macedonia, FYR (A), Moldova

    (A), Montenegro (A), Romania (A), Russian Federation (P), Serbia (A),

    Tajikistan (A), Turkey (A), Turkmenistan (E), Ukraine (A), Uzbekistan (A).

    Latin America and the Caribbean

    Argentina (A), Belize (A), Bolivia (A), Brazil (A), Chile (A), Colombia (A),Costa Rica (A), Dominica (A), Dominican Republic (A), Ecuador (A), El

    Salvador (A), Grenada (A), Guatemala (A), Guyana (A), Haiti (A), Honduras

    (A), Jamaica (A), Mexico (A), Nicaragua (A), Panama (A), Paraguay (A), Peru

    (A), St. Kitts and Nevis (A), St. Lucia (A), St. Vincent and the Grenadines

    (A), Uruguay (A), Venezuela, RB (A).

    Middle East and North Africa

    Algeria (A), Djibouti (A), Egypt, Arab Rep. (A), Iran, Islamic Rep. (A), Jordan

    (A), Lebanon (A), Morocco (A), Syrian Arab Republic (A), Tunisia (A), Yemen,

    Republic of (A).

    South Asia

    Afghanistan (A), Bangladesh (A), Bhutan (A), India (A), Maldives (A), Nepal

    (A), Pakistan (A), Sri Lanka (A).

    Sub-Saharan Africa

    Angola (A), Benin (A), Botswana (A), Burkina Faso (A), Burundi (P),Cameroon (A), Cape Verde (A), Central African Republic (P), Chad (A),

    Comoros (A), Congo, Dem. Rep. (E), Congo, Rep. (E), Cte dIvoire (E),

    Eritrea (E), Ethiopia (A), Gabon (A), Gambia, The (A), Ghana (A), Guinea

    (E), Guinea-Bissau (E), Kenya (A), Lesotho (A), Liberia (A), Madagascar

    (A), Malawi (A), Mali (A), Mauritania (A), Mauritius (A), Mozambique (A),

    Niger (A), Nigeria (A), Rwanda (A), So Tom and Prncipe (A), Senegal (A),

    Seychelles (A), Sierra Leone (A), Somalia (E), South Africa (P), Sudan (A),

    Swaziland (A), Tanzania (A), Togo (A), Uganda (A), Zambia (P), Zimbabwe (A).

    Note: Letters in parentheses indicate reporters Debtor Reporting System

    status: (A) as reported, (P) preliminary, and (E) estimated. As reported

    indicates that the country was fully current in its reporting under the Debtor

    Reporting System and that World Bank staff are satisfied that the reported

    data give an adequate and fair representation of the countrys total external

    debt. Preliminary data are based on reported or collected information but,

    because of incompleteness or other reasons, an element of staff estimation

    is included. Estimated data indicate that countries are not current in their

    reporting and that a significant element of staff estimation has been

    necessary in producing the data tables.

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsNet flow of long-term external debt (excluding IMF)Foreign direct investment

    Portfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)

    External debt stocks to exportsExternal debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yen

    U.S. dollar

    2 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    Present value of external debt 3,689,003Population (millions) 5,631External debt per capita ($) 723.9Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 38.5

    2009 2010

    3,639,595 4,076,2982,813,091 2,975,2591,477,075 1,582,586

    772,345 822,575704,730 760,010484,388 527,752

    1,336,016 1,392,67453,298 64,661

    773,206 1,036,37826,428 21,090

    534,464 655,672505,843 638,831217,405 253,30928,621 16,842

    383,041 428,917381,197 425,895117,318 124,527

    1,844 3,022166,167 495,230

    14,744 268,474125,886 154,434

    111,244 111,94954,237 55,120571 986

    14,071 41,49940,282 340,796

    508,927 583,351

    124,646 212,936399,950 506,062

    108,756 128,413

    16,264,212 19,437,081

    4,727,932 5,936,528306,271 319,552319,275 342,894

    77 6922 2111 10

    .. 68

    .. 21133 137

    14.1 12.710.1 10.4

    67.9 69.4

    All developing countries

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsNet flow of long-term external debt (excluding IMF)Foreign direct investment

    Portfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)

    External debt stocks to exportsExternal debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yen

    U.S. dollar

    3The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 932,277Population (millions) 1,936External debt per capita ($) 523.8Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 29.8

    2009 2010

    833,821 1,013,971506,653 545,176294,848 306,774

    201,669 207,76993,179 99,00560,812 67,184

    211,805 238,402291 271

    326,877 468,5251,226 1,338

    88,027 123,09587,853 123,06238,112 41,164

    174 3382,541 85,74282,490 85,69424,895 26,291

    50 4868,968 178,89063,481 141,53718,701 47,087

    14,303 18,0429,419 10,5242 2

    4,397 29,04250,267 131,803

    101,242 132,828

    5,363 37,368137,453 227,709

    28,868 40,463

    6,347,846 7,530,4042,101,318 2,741,865

    85,963 91,959117,556 122,031

    40 3713 135 5.. 38.. 14

    339 333

    6.6 5.724.6 25.5

    62.8 63.0

    East Asia & Pacific

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsNet flow of long-term external debt (excluding IMF)Foreign direct investment

    Portfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)

    External debt stocks to exportsExternal debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yen

    U.S. dollar

    4 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    Present value of external debt 1,135,629Population (millions) 405External debt per capita ($) 3,143.5Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 28.6

    2009 2010

    1,212,410 1,273,418987,057 994,159330,536 366,663

    94,097 104,968236,439 261,695133,579 156,088656,521 627,49636,222 45,027

    189,131 234,2321,890 1,461

    215,289 248,650193,895 237,021

    63,105 73,51921,394 11,629

    165,077 206,788164,143 204,517

    28,047 31,622935 2,271

    11,689 87,39338,523 45,531

    49,767 46,433

    44,530 40,53013,414 13,455454 818

    4,784 5,08538,078 40,960214,845 253,220

    29,753 32,50585,927 86,268

    6,367 846

    2,540,148 2,963,163862,023 1,047,760

    36,079 36,03760,831 79,212

    141 12248 4325 24

    .. 109

    .. 3956 59

    21.6 21.52.9 2.9

    73.0 73.1

    Europe & Central Asia

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsNet flow of long-term external debt (excluding IMF)Foreign direct investment

    Portfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)

    External debt stocks to exportsExternal debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yen

    U.S. dollar

    5The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 987,607Population (millions) 571External debt per capita ($) 1,820.1Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 43.7

    2009 2010

    899,103 1,038,725751,466 828,184429,963 457,714

    149,159 169,259280,804 288,456240,414 238,992321,503 370,470

    1,243 2,265146,393 208,277

    11,672 6,374

    155,204 193,616154,754 192,15768,601 75,403

    450 1,45996,857 96,08896,804 95,93736,765 41,193

    53 15153,821 164,7094,526 67,18241,265 44,157

    38,344 38,91421,952 22,1029 17

    2,912 5,22712,556 120,552

    138,122 140,246

    57,951 96,22078,321 112,626

    41,582 41,300

    3,866,338 4,786,771821,954 1,017,266

    56,572 57,24577,457 88,845

    109 10223 2217 14.. 103.. 23

    62 62

    11.1 8.94.0 4.4

    82.1 84.5

    Latin America & Caribbean

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsNet flow of long-term external debt (excluding IMF)Foreign direct investment

    Portfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)

    External debt stocks to exportsExternal debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yen

    U.S. dollar

    6 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    Present value of external debt 123,417Population (millions) 289External debt per capita ($) 497.3Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 78.6

    2009 2010

    141,010 143,595118,411 119,872112,261 113,766

    77,734 77,55034,527 36,21623,544 26,825

    6,150 6,106200 195

    22,400 23,528326 342

    13,668 14,58613,666 14,53312,071 13,236

    2 5313,283 12,18913,220 12,13510,990 10,304

    64 541,949 3,5091,564 1,1124,961 4,927

    4,361 4,2634,100 4,0483 2

    597 6623,012 1,41718,244 17,116

    446 2,39826,079 22,670

    1,200 36

    926,767 1,018,299328,128 337,580

    32,412 31,01613,957 3,595

    43 4315 146 5.. 46.. 13

    214 227

    32.2 30.58.4 8.8

    41.5 42.5

    Middle East & North Africa

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsNet flow of long-term external debt (excluding IMF)Foreign direct investment

    Portfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)

    External debt stocks to exportsExternal debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yen

    U.S. dollar

    7The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 331,209Population (millions) 1,579External debt per capita ($) 253.6Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 48.5

    2009 2010

    353,417 400,596292,199 325,804169,387 194,376

    145,635 155,98923,751 38,38712,671 23,980

    122,812 131,4289,081 10,913

    52,137 63,87947 100

    39,248 52,39835,271 50,07417,874 30,6913,978 2,325

    15,585 19,89115,228 19,541

    8,713 8,876356 349

    26,304 44,1612,640 11,6537,223 7,469

    6,460 6,4932,688 2,76776 140

    687 83619,081 36,69222,808 27,360

    20,043 30,53239,404 27,960

    20,541 39,447

    1,705,510 2,090,779328,149 424,89775,063 82,20916,197 17,147

    108 9421 197 6.. 87.. 19

    89 84

    6.0 4.918.3 18.4

    57.7 60.4

    South Asia

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsNet flow of long-term external debt (excluding IMF)Foreign direct investment

    Portfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)

    External debt stocks to exportsExternal debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yen

    U.S. dollar

    8 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    Present value of external debt 178,864Population (millions) 851External debt per capita ($) 242.0Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 69.6

    2009 2010

    199,834 205,992157,305 162,065140,080 143,293

    104,051 107,04136,030 36,25213,368 14,68417,224 18,7726,261 5,991

    36,269 37,93611,266 11,474

    23,027 23,32720,404 21,98317,640 19,2942,623 1,3449,698 8,2199,313 8,0707,908 6,240

    385 1493,437 16,568

    9,893 1,4603,968 4,362

    3,246 3,7072,664 2,22528 8

    694 647532 12,206

    13,666 12,581

    11,091 13,91332,765 28,828

    10,198 8,014

    891,648 1,030,221302,759 381,83920,183 21,08733,276 32,065

    66 5422 205 3.. 46.. 19

    78 75

    18.9 15.13.2 2.4

    54.0 56.8

    Sub-Saharan Africa

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    9The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    For operational and analytical purposes the World Banks main criterion

    for classifying economies is gross national income (GNI) per capita. Each

    economy in The Little Book on External Debt is classified as low income or

    middle income. Low- and middle-income economies are sometimes referred

    to as developing economies. The use of the term is convenient; it is not

    intended to imply that all economies in the group are experiencing similar

    development or that other economies have reached a preferred or final

    stage of development. Classification by income does not necessarily reflect

    development status.

    Low-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of $1,005 or less

    in 2010.

    Middle-income economies are those with a GNI per capita of more than

    $1,006 but less than $12,275. Lower-middle-income and upper-middle-

    income economies are separated at a GNI per capita of $3,976.

    Income group tables

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsNet flow of long-term external debt (excluding IMF)Foreign direct investment

    Portfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)

    External debt stocks to exportsExternal debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yen

    U.S. dollar

    10 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    Present value of external debt 75,766Population (millions) 772External debt per capita ($) 151.0Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 82.2

    2009 2010

    119,669 116,593103,185 99,631100,165 95,929

    96,110 92,0574,056 3,871

    0 03,019 3,7035,304 4,156

    11,181 12,8065,292 5,651

    11,278 10,6649,774 9,9198,993 8,1891,505 7453,041 4,0642,747 3,8702,057 2,705

    293 1947,259 7,832979 1,232

    1,187 1,137

    1,047 1,008977 88531 5

    110 1256,072 6,6954,228 5,201

    7,026 6,0499,231 12,716

    2 52

    378,964 409,27189,832 108,30922,555 24,553

    2,799 2,134

    133 10832 285 5.. 98.. 24

    35 36

    9.3 6.79.7 8.2

    49.7 50.2

    Low income

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsNet flow of long-term external debt (excluding IMF)Foreign direct investment

    Portfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)

    External debt stocks to exportsExternal debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yen

    U.S. dollar

    11The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 3,613,237Population (millions) 4,859External debt per capita ($) 814.9Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 37.2

    2009 2010

    3,519,926 3,959,7052,709,906 2,875,6281,376,910 1,486,657

    676,235 730,518700,675 756,139484,388 527,752

    1,332,997 1,388,97147,994 60,505

    762,026 1,023,57221,136 15,439

    523,186 645,008496,070 628,912208,412 245,119

    27,117 16,097380,000 424,853378,450 422,024115,261 121,822

    1,550 2,829158,908 487,398

    15,723 267,243124,699 153,298

    110,197 110,94253,260 54,235541 982

    13,961 41,37434,210 334,101

    504,699 578,151

    117,620 206,887390,719 493,345

    108,757 128,465

    15,873,869 19,009,329

    4,640,317 5,829,275283,716 294,999316,476 340,760

    76 6822 2111 10

    .. 67

    .. 21136 140

    14.5 13.010.1 10.5

    69.2 70.7

    Middle income

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    13The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    China

    Data for China do not include data for Hong Kong SAR, China; Macao SAR,

    China; or Taiwan, China.

    Serbia and Montenegro

    Montenegro declared independence from Serbia and Montenegro on

    June 3, 2006. This edition of The Little Data Book on External Debt lists datafor Serbia and Montenegro separately.

    Tanzania

    Data for Tanzania include data for Zanzibar.

    Country tables

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    2,223 2,2972,097 2,0762,097 2,076

    2,096 2,0760 00 00 0

    106 11920 10220 67

    126 87109 79109 79

    17 93 13 13 10 0

    123 860 07 8

    7 77 71 00 1

    116 7810 9

    185 76.. ..

    .. ..

    .. ..

    .. ..

    .. ..

    .. ..

    .. .... ..

    .. 21

    .. 6

    .. ..

    0.0 0.00.0 0.0

    69.1 59.8

    14 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    Present value of external debt 721Population (thousands) 34,385.1External debt per capita ($) 66.8Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 90.4

    2009 2010

    South Asia Low income

    Afghanistan

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    15The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 3,616Population (millions) 3.2External debt per capita ($) 1,477.9Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 62.7

    2009 2010

    4,693 4,7363,786 4,1052,803 2,972

    2,132 2,159671 813

    0 401983 1,133

    71 58835 573

    0 0

    753 825750 825559 631

    4 0135 379121 36780 34614 12

    523 18495 26291 85

    80 7769 65

    1 011 8

    432 99227 464

    964 1,1103 8

    11,936 11,6813,908 4,1691,317 1,156

    436 362

    120 114

    39 416 11.. 88.. 30

    50 54

    54.9 57.02.1 2.2

    33.6 30.8

    Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income

    Albania

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    17The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 15,787Population (millions) 19.1External debt per capita ($) 972.8Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 83.2

    2009 2010

    16,616 18,56213,629 15,44013,629 15,440

    4,814 8,1528,814 7,287

    0 00 0

    359 8822,629 2,241

    85 68

    4,146 4,4543,793 3,9303,793 3,930

    353 5243,130 2,1093,130 2,1093,130 2,109

    0 01,212 1,974

    196 371423 200

    392 164392 164

    0 631 30

    788 1,7743,554 2,309

    2,205 .... ..

    68,671 75,51641,582 51,375

    0 06,130 0

    40 36

    24 259 4.. 22.. 22

    82 106

    9.7 8.60.0 0.0

    88.5 89.9

    Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income

    Angola

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    18 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    Present value of external debt 121,281Population (millions) 40.4External debt per capita ($) 3,163.6Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 52.6

    2009 2010

    120,283 127,849100,651 92,844

    72,927 67,331

    22,333 22,92250,595 44,40949,670 43,57127,723 25,514

    0 019,632 35,00510,760 5,457

    7,537 6,8457,537 6,8453,591 2,545

    0 08,784 10,4448,784 10,4443,071 4,789

    0 02,350 17,0781,102 20,6763,343 3,596

    3,222 3,4261,887 2,337

    0 0121 170

    5,692 13,48212,127 14,040

    4,017 6,337212 208

    297,639 353,71370,254 84,079

    621 6418,360 8,516

    171 152

    40 3617 17.. 150.. 37

    40 41

    36.0 31.22.7 3.1

    58.8 63.8

    Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

    Argentina

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    19The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 4,687Population (millions) 3.1External debt per capita ($) 1,973.7Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 41.9

    2009 2010

    4,886 6,1033,778 4,7442,376 2,557

    2,375 2,5561 10 0

    1,401 2,187587 741521 618

    0 0

    1,713 1,9191,247 1,734

    941 198466 184323 879300 857

    21 2423 22

    1,458 1,13768 97

    100 89

    79 6023 35

    4 817 21

    1,358 1,048423 968

    777 5701 0

    8,708 9,4242,054 2,897

    769 996332 364

    238 211

    56 6521 33.. 183.. 46

    41 31

    6.3 5.811.3 14.666.0 62.8

    Europe & Central Asia Lower middle income

    Armenia

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    20 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    Present value of external debt 3,894Population (millions) 9.0External debt per capita ($) 770.7Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 55.8

    2009 2010

    4,531 6,9743,660 6,0503,346 3,892

    2,178 2,6651,168 1,226

    0 0314 2,15862 46

    810 8780 0

    870 2,780870 2,780820 866

    0 0264 315246 300193 228

    19 15247 2,532

    359 6883 95

    64 7552 620 0

    19 20164 2,437347 410

    473 5630 1

    40,255 46,87023,398 29,216

    1,274 1,4323,664 3,815

    19 24

    11 151 1.. 14.. 9

    118 92

    27.0 28.912.7 13.851.3 49.4

    Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income

    Azerbaijan

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    21The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 15,886Population (millions) 148.7External debt per capita ($) 167.9Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 85.6

    2009 2010

    23,802 24,96321,187 21,37121,187 21,371

    21,103 21,30384 69

    0 00 0

    675 6171,940 2,974

    1 2

    1,499 9631,499 9631,499 963

    0 0727 780703 734703 73423 46

    818 1,21646 1,033

    228 233

    197 199197 199

    6 325 32

    591 983954 1,013

    713 968153 ..

    97,485 109,43817,098 21,76510,521 10,8521,105 1,164

    139 115

    24 236 5.. 84.. 16

    43 45

    0.6 0.59.0 9.8

    53.5 52.7

    South Asia Low income

    Bangladesh

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    22 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    Present value of external debt 23,088Population (millions) 9.5External debt per capita ($) 2,710.7Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 30.5

    2009 2010

    17,490 25,7266,594 10,2514,823 7,850

    4,694 5,882128 1,968

    0 1,8021,772 2,4012,871 3,4958,024 11,980

    3 0

    4,980 5,6752,154 5,0071,265 3,6282,825 668

    866 905866 905158 163

    0 05,178 8,7291,064 3,959

    313 506

    172 239105 15413 66

    128 2014,865 8,2231,179 1,411

    1,884 1,4031 1

    49,507 54,98925,341 30,400

    358 376872 1,039

    69 85

    35 475 5.. 75.. 42

    32 20

    7.7 15.80.0 0.2

    89.4 70.5

    Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income

    Belarus

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    23The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 784Population (thousands) 344.7External debt per capita ($) 3,032.7Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 97.3

    2009 2010

    1,071 1,0451,054 1,0311,040 1,021

    417 406624 61521 2114 107 7

    10 710 7

    78 3171 3171 317 0

    53 5353 5351 490 0

    25 220 0

    46 48

    46 4845 47

    0 00 0

    21 7099 101

    109 96.. ..

    1,236 1,303733 83480 8056 102

    146 125

    87 8014 12.. 96.. 63

    20 21

    1.5 1.30.0 0.0

    97.2 97.5

    Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income

    Belize

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    24 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    Present value of external debt 852Population (millions) 8.8External debt per capita ($) 138.0Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 92.9

    2009 2010

    1,072 1,221990 1,134990 1,134

    990 1,1340 00 00 0

    39 5544 3232 25

    166 209150 193150 193

    16 1625 3025 3025 300 0

    120 17521 512 13

    12 1312 13

    0 00 0

    108 16237 43

    134 1119 ..

    6,605 6,6331,489 ..

    251 24832 0

    72 ..

    16 182 .... 70.. 13

    115 98

    5.3 9.70.0 0.0

    21.5 19.9

    Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

    Benin

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    25The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 714Population (thousands) 725.9External debt per capita ($) 1,237.3Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 99.3

    2009 2010

    751.9 898.2746.9 892.2746.9 892.2

    746.9 892.20.0 0.00.0 0.00.0 0.00.0 0.05.0 6.00.0 0.0

    91.9 177.891.9 177.891.9 177.8

    0.0 0.041.1 46.641.1 46.641.1 46.60.0 0.0

    47.8 132.23.0 1.034.4 37.6

    34.4 37.534.4 37.5

    0.0 0.00.0 0.1

    13.4 94.775.5 84.2

    17.6 11.7.. ..

    1,229.6 1,419.7534.8 ..

    4.8 4.81.1 ..

    141 ..

    61 6314 .... 87.. 55

    118 112

    11.5 10.10.0 3.3

    24.0 22.3

    South Asia Lower middle income

    Bhutan

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    26 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    Present value of external debt 2,999Population (millions) 9.9External debt per capita ($) 530.4Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 53.1

    2009 2010

    5,743 5,2675,189 5,1642,542 2,806

    2,451 2,78292 24

    0 02,647 2,358

    0 0554 103

    0 0

    512 552512 552415 522

    0 0453 567453 567196 246

    0 0455 467396 451138 79

    119 7671 530 0

    19 4317 546592 647

    423 6220 0

    16,666 18,9265,666 6,9221,069 1,088

    769 863

    101 76

    34 2810 9.. 41.. 17

    149 185

    3.1 2.70.0 0.0

    82.0 84.8

    Latin America & Caribbean Lower middle income

    Bolivia, Plurinational State of

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    27The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 6,716Population (millions) 3.8External debt per capita ($) 2,249.2Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 44.3

    2009 2010

    9,625 8,4577,662 6,8993,570 3,751

    3,043 3,285527 466322 273

    4,091 3,149286 521

    1,677 1,0370 0

    683 771401 534329 464282 237510 1,128510 1,128109 145

    0 0945 997772 640290 231

    217 17763 55

    1 572 49

    655 1,228800 1,359

    240 2320 0

    17,630 17,3176,360 6,8192,133 1,905

    70 27

    151 124

    55 4913 20.. 95.. 37

    47 52

    48.6 51.01.2 1.3

    32.8 30.8

    Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income

    Bosnia and Herzegovina

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    28 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    Present value of external debt 1,141Population (millions) 2.0External debt per capita ($) 851.4Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 79.1

    2009 2010

    1,617 1,7091,388 1,3521,388 1,352

    1,387 1,3512 10 00 00 0

    229 3570 0

    1,006 171,006 171,006 17

    0 036 5636 5636 56

    0 01,156 89

    186 12811 19

    9 169 160 02 4

    1,146 7047 75

    252 52918 0

    11,514 14,7714,531 5,094

    88 100727 ..

    36 34

    14 121 1.. 19.. 9

    538 461

    2.0 0.33.5 3.67.7 8.1

    Sub-Saharan Africa Upper middle income

    Botswana

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    29The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 326,721Population (millions) 194.9External debt per capita ($) 1,779.9Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 26.9

    2009 2010

    276,910 346,978237,121 281,48287,295 96,542

    32,385 41,25154,910 55,29047,107 41,323

    149,826 184,9400 0

    39,789 65,4963 4

    57,670 84,72357,670 84,72313,727 19,301

    0 030,425 31,97230,425 31,972

    7,740 9,5730 0

    30,386 78,4583,142 25,706

    14,165 13,835

    13,675 13,1505,778 5,166

    0 0489 684

    16,222 64,62344,590 45,806

    25,949 48,43837,071 37,684

    1,562,412 2,049,172189,549 241,089

    4,234 4,00021,029 26,584

    146 144

    18 1724 19.. 146.. 19

    86 83

    7.2 6.15.0 5.0

    84.2 86.0

    Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

    Brazil

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    30 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    Present value of external debt 44,915Population (millions) 7.5External debt per capita ($) 6,373.5Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 9.3

    2009 2010

    53,499 48,07734,921 32,704

    4,772 4,466

    3,322 3,1521,450 1,3141,430 1,301

    30,148 28,2380 0

    18,578 15,3730 0

    8,191 1,4998,191 1,499

    520 2000 0

    3,694 3,3813,694 3,381

    281 2680 0

    4,740 5,087244 3,205

    1,516 634

    773 568211 160

    0 0743 66

    3,224 5,7215,210 4,014

    3,389 2,1688 9

    46,900 45,87124,392 28,3581,592 1,3871,822 1,964

    219 170

    114 10521 14.. 159.. 95

    35 36

    56.8 56.112.4 14.430.4 29.2

    Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income

    Bulgaria

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    31The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 1,538Population (millions) 16.5External debt per capita ($) 124.7Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 93.7

    2009 2010

    1,822 2,0531,711 1,9251,711 1,925

    1,690 1,90722 18

    0 00 0

    110 1290 00 0

    266 296212 274212 27454 2127 3327 3227 320 1

    129 263110 0

    15 18

    15 1815 180 00 0

    114 24542 51

    105 37.. ..

    8,019 8,8101,140 ..

    99 9535 0

    160 ..

    23 234 .... 169.. 19

    71 52

    12.6 12.20.0 0.0

    35.4 33.6

    Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

    Burkina Faso

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    32 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    Present value of external debt 194Population (millions) 8.4External debt per capita ($) 64.1Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 76.7

    2009 2010

    512.7 537.1414.7 411.7414.7 411.7

    414.7 411.70.0 0.00.0 0.00.0 0.0

    90.9 109.67.1 15.80.1 0.8

    43.9 55.823.6 35.623.6 35.620.4 20.115.3 1.88.4 1.88.4 1.86.9 0.0

    21.6 62.07.0 8.04.1 1.6

    3.6 1.43.6 1.40.4 0.00.1 0.1

    17.5 60.419.5 3.4

    0.3 0.80.0 0.0

    1,331.3 1,589.0117.3 ..28.2 28.2

    8.1 10.1

    437 ..

    39 3417 .... 151.. 14

    63 62

    17.1 9.33.0 3.0

    34.1 37.2

    Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

    Burundi

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    33The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 3,652Population (millions) 14.1External debt per capita ($) 330.7Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 94.4

    2009 2010

    4,364 4,6764,099 4,4144,099 4,414

    4,099 4,4140 00 00 00 0

    265 262208 215

    211 347211 347211 347

    0 026 3326 3326 33

    0 0116 30369 1023 29

    22 2822 28

    0 01 1

    92 27449 62

    530 7830 ..

    9,962 10,7795,982 ..

    338 369349 ..

    73 ..

    44 431 .... 59.. 36

    75 82

    0.9 0.82.4 2.8

    40.6 41.2

    East Asia & Pacific Low income

    Cambodia

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    34 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    Present value of external debt 1,194Population (millions) 19.6External debt per capita ($) 151.2Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 73.7

    2009 2010

    2,946 2,9642,748 2,7622,132 2,185

    2,122 2,16910 150 0

    615 577175 17223 3123 31

    491 278344 278135 278147 0336 155336 155107 117

    0 0155 122

    0 059 53

    58 5327 380 00 0

    96 70395 208

    668 10 0

    22,059 22,0305,550 5,738

    192 195436 166

    53 52

    13 137 4.. 19.. 5

    125 123

    63.5 54.80.0 0.3

    14.2 18.7

    Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income

    Cameroon

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    35The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 455Population (thousands) 496.0External debt per capita ($) 1,728.5Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 98.8

    2009 2010

    706.8 857.3694.3 847.3694.3 847.3

    687.8 794.86.5 52.50.0 0.00.0 0.0

    11.0 8.61.5 1.51.5 1.5

    97.3 192.197.3 192.197.3 192.10.0 0.0

    26.9 27.925.4 25.625.4 25.61.5 2.3

    70.4 164.30.0 0.07.0 7.9

    6.9 7.96.9 7.90.1 0.00.0 0.0

    63.4 156.333.9 35.8

    119.8 111.41.8 0.0

    1,543.6 1,578.9603.0 668.8138.1 138.6

    26.3 ..

    117 128

    46 546 5.. 72.. 29

    56 45

    19.0 25.70.2 1.0

    43.4 38.3

    Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income

    Cape Verde

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    37The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 1,845Population (millions) 11.2External debt per capita ($) 154.4Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 98.6

    2009 2010

    1,746 1,7331,714 1,7081,714 1,708

    1,682 1,67932 300 00 0

    29 174 84 7

    38 5738 5738 57

    0 055 5743 4643 4613 11

    17 20 1

    23 17

    23 1723 17

    0 00 0

    41 1578 73

    462 781.. ..

    6,124 6,734.. .... .... ..

    .. ..

    29 26.. .... 57.. 28

    35 36

    3.3 3.20.0 0.0

    59.8 58.3

    Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

    Chad

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    38 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    Present value of external debt 78,746Population (millions) 17.1External debt per capita ($) 5,045.6Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 15.0

    2009 2010

    73,145 86,34951,507 60,4709,262 12,929

    1,041 1,0258,221 11,9045,413 8,413

    42,245 47,5410 0

    21,638 25,8790 0

    19,343 19,67719,343 19,6772,385 4,010

    0 015,574 11,00515,574 11,0051,903 336

    0 07,558 12,9143,789 4,2411,843 2,388

    1,389 1,733422 418

    0 0454 655

    5,715 10,52617,417 13,392

    12,874 15,095328 1,748

    149,316 188,03267,984 87,820

    4 314,801 18,956

    108 98

    49 4626 15.. 99.. 48

    35 32

    1.0 0.70.0 0.0

    98.5 98.9

    Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

    Chile

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    39The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 522,861Population (millions) 1,338.3External debt per capita ($) 409.9Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 16.4

    2009 2010

    432,197 548,551191,688 201,02794,038 90,180

    68,358 67,20425,681 22,97611,626 10,27397,650 110,847

    0 0240,509 347,524

    0 0

    23,648 42,42323,648 42,423

    6,481 10,1250 0

    33,448 28,53933,448 28,539

    6,473 8,8310 0

    43,521 120,89953,321 107,0156,330 34,071

    3,122 6,2692,108 2,626

    0 03,208 27,802

    37,190 86,82739,779 62,611

    114,215 185,08128,161 31,357

    5,034,545 5,906,3271,441,928 1,897,242

    48,729 51,30090,805 103,476

    30 29

    9 93 3.. 31.. 10

    568 531

    6.4 6.97.8 7.3

    83.7 84.0

    East Asia & Pacific Upper middle income

    China

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    40 2012 The Little Data Book on External Debt

    Present value of external debt 92,182Population (millions) 46.3External debt per capita ($) 1,362.2Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 57.5

    2009 2010

    52,120 63,06448,107 54,85535,358 36,777

    15,211 16,21820,148 20,55917,159 17,68612,749 18,078

    0 04,013 8,209

    0 0

    13,146 12,84013,146 12,840

    8,105 3,4990 0

    5,914 6,5535,914 6,5531,789 2,306

    0 05,611 10,483

    1,620 4,1962,912 3,227

    2,723 2,8422,005 2,135

    0 0189 386

    2,700 7,2558,826 9,781

    7,137 6,76567 1,351

    226,344 276,09339,517 46,5934,180 4,0587,628 9,983

    132 135

    23 2322 21.. 212.. 38

    48 45

    1.1 1.02.2 2.3

    94.3 94.9

    Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income

    Colombia

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    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    41The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 163Population (thousands) 734.8External debt per capita ($) 660.6Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 96.7

    2009 2010

    277.6 485.4263.4 469.3263.4 469.3

    263.4 469.30.0 0.00.0 0.00.0 0.0

    10.1 12.34.0 3.84.0 3.8

    6.9 217.40.3 215.00.3 215.06.5 2.48.9 3.17.2 3.17.2 3.11.7 0.0

    2.1 214.30.0 0.02.9 1.1

    2.9 1.12.9 1.10.0 0.00.0 0.0

    5.0 213.111.8 4.3

    9.1 9.4.. ..

    534.6 538.879.7 ..

    .. ..

    .. ..

    348 ..

    52 9015 .... 240.. 31

    54 30

    11.4 6.20.0 0.0

    43.8 69.9

    Sub-Saharan Africa Low income

    Comoros

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    50/156

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    51/156

    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    43The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    Present value of external debt 1,577Population (millions) 4.0External debt per capita ($) 935.1Share of public sector external debt in total (%) 93.4

    2009 2010

    4,903 3,7814,684 3,5314,684 3,531

    3,840 2,716844 815

    0 00 0

    43 27176 222107 105

    10 757 737 734 2

    86 15186 15186 151

    0 0144 2868 4877 45

    75 4275 420 02 3

    221 72163 196

    2,083 2,816.. ..

    6,878 8,619.. ..

    15 15.. ..

    .. ..

    71 44.. .... 19.. 20

    78 118

    43.5 12.70.0 0.0

    43.6 78.9

    Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income

    Congo, Rep.

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    52/156

  • 7/31/2019 The Little Data Book on External Debt 2012

    53/156

    External debt stocksLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteed

    Official creditorsPrivate creditors

    Bonds Private nonguaranteedUse of International Monetary Fund (IMF) creditShort-term external debt Interest in arrears on long-term external debt

    DisbursementsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF purchasesPrincipal repaymentsLong-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF repurchasesNet flows on external debt Short-term external debtInterest payments

    Long-term external debt Public and publicly guaranteedIMF chargesShort-term external debtNet transfersTotal external debt service paid

    Other non-debt resource inflowsForeign direct investmentPortfolio equity

    Major economic aggregatesGross national income (GNI)Exports of goods, services and incomeWorkers remittances & compensation of employees

    Profit remittances on FDI

    Ratios (%)External debt stocks to exports

    External debt stocks to GNIExternal debt service to exportsPresent value of external debt to exportsPresent value of external debt to GNIReserves to external debt stocks

    Currency Composition (%)EuroJapanese yenU.S. dollar

    45The Little Data Book o