The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie
description
Transcript of The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie
![Page 1: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
The Language Of The Language Of MedicineMedicine
Dr. Michael P. GillespieDr. Michael P. Gillespie
![Page 2: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
2
![Page 3: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Name, locate, and describe the functions of the organs of the male reproductive system.
Define abnormal conditions and infections that affect the male reproductive system.
Differentiate among several types of sexually transmitted infections.
![Page 4: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Define combining forms used to describe the structures of the this system.
Describe various laboratory tests and clinical procedures that are pertinent to the disorders of the male reproductive system, and recognize related abbreviations.
Apply your new knowledge to understanding medical terms in their contexts, such as medical reports and records.
![Page 5: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
The male sex cell is called a spermatozoon, or sperm cell.
The sperm cell carries its nuclear hereditary material, or chromosomes, in its head region.
The tail consists of a flagellum, which makes the sperm cell mobile.
![Page 6: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Only one spermatozoon out of 300 million sperm cells released during ejaculation can fertilize a single female ovum.
If more than one egg is present in the fallopian tubes during ejaculation, multiple fertilizations are possible.
![Page 7: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Twins resulting from the fertilization of separate ova by separate sperm cells are called fraternal twins.
Twins resulting from the fertilization of a single egg by a single sperm are called identical twins.
Fraternal twins. Notice the 6-week-Fraternal twins. Notice the 6-week-old embryos in two separate old embryos in two separate amnionic sacs.amnionic sacs.
![Page 8: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
The organs of the male reproductive system are designed to produce and release billions of sperm cells throughout the man’s lifetime.
The hormone called testosterone is responsible for the bodily characteristics of the male (such as beard, pubic hair, and deeper voice).
![Page 9: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
![Page 10: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
![Page 11: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Internal structure of the testis and the epididymis
![Page 12: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Label the passage of sperm from the seminiferous tubules to the outside of the body.
![Page 13: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
The passage of sperm from the seminiferous tubules to the outside of the body
![Page 14: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
bulbourethral gland (Cowper gland)
ejaculation ejaculatory duct epididymis (pl. epididymides) flagellum fraternal twins
![Page 15: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
glans penis identical twins parenchyma penis perineum prepuce (or foreskin)
![Page 16: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
prostate gland scrotum semen seminal vesicle seminiferous tubules spermatozoon (pl. spermatozoa)
![Page 17: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
sterilization stroma testis (pl.: testes) testosterone vas deferens
![Page 18: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
1. Which term refers to the skin covering the tip of the penis?
A. stromaB. vas deferensC. prepuceD. seminal vesicle
![Page 19: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
andr/o malebalan/o peniscry/o coldcrypt/o hiddenepididym/o epididymisgon/o seedhydr/o water, fluidorch/o, orchi/o, testis, testicle
orchid/o
Combining FormCombining Form MeaningMeaning
![Page 20: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
pen/o penisprostat/o prostate glandsemin/i semen, seedsperm/o spermatozoa, sementerat/o monstertest/o testis, testiclevaric/o varicose veinsvas/o vessel ductzo/o animal life
Combining FormCombining Form MeaningMeaning
![Page 21: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
SUFFIXES
-genesis formation
-one hormone
-pexy fixation, put
in place
-stomy new opening
SuffixSuffix MeaningMeaning
![Page 22: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
![Page 23: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
![Page 24: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Hypospadias Surgical repair involves exciding a portion of the prepuce, wrapping it around a catheter, suturing it to the distal part of the urethra, bringing it to the end of the penis.
![Page 25: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
STDs chlamydia gonorrhea herpes genitalis human papilloma virus (HPV) syphilis
![Page 26: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Laboratory Tests PSA test semen analysis
![Page 27: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
2. What does the PSA test for?
A. levels of infectionB. sperm mobilityC. sperm motilityD. levels of an antigen
![Page 28: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Clinical Procedures transurethral resection of the prostate--TURP
![Page 29: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Clinical Procedures Vasectomy
![Page 30: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
3. What is the term that means removal of the prostate?
A. orchiectomyB. prostatecomyC. vasectomyD. prostatitis
![Page 31: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
BPH benign prostatic hyperplasiaDRE digital rectal examinationED erectile dysfunctionGU genitourinaryHPV human papilloma virusHSV herpes simplex virusPID pelvic inflammatory diseasePIN prostatic intraepithelial neoplasiaPSA prostate-specific antigenRPR rapid plasma reagin
![Page 32: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
STD sexually transmitted diseases
TRUS transrectal ultrasoundTUIP transurethral incision of the prostate
TUMT transurethral microwave thermotherapy
TUNA transurethral needle ablationTURP transurethral resection of the prostate
![Page 33: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
andr/o __________balan/o __________cry/o __________crypt/o __________epididym/o __________gon/o __________ hydr/o __________ orch/o, orchi/o __________
Combining FormCombining Form MeaningMeaning
![Page 34: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
andr/o malebalan/o glans peniscry/o coldcrypt/o hiddenepididym/o epididymisgon/o seedhydr/o water, fluidorch/o, orchi/o testis, testicle
Combining FormCombining Form MeaningMeaning
![Page 35: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
pen/o ___________prostat/o __________semin/i __________ sperm/o __________terat/o __________ test/o __________varic/o __________vas/o __________zo/o __________
Combining FormCombining Form MeaningMeaning
![Page 36: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
pen/o penisprostat/o prostate glandsemin/i semen, seedsperm/o spermatozoa, semen
terat/o monstertest/o testis, testiclevaric/o varicose veinsvas/o vessel ductzo/o animal life
Combining FormCombining Form MeaningMeaning
![Page 37: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
SUFFIXES
-genesis __________
-one __________
-pexy __________
-stomy __________
SuffixSuffix MeaningMeaning
![Page 38: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
SUFFIXES
-genesis formation
-one hormone
-pexy fixation, put
in place
-stomy new opening
SuffixSuffix MeaningMeaning
![Page 39: The Language Of Medicine Dr. Michael P. Gillespie](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022081603/5681440f550346895db0ac0b/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
4. Which term means “no sperm or semen are produced”?
A. aspermiaB. oligospermiaC. anorchismD. spermolytic