The Italian NPL market: What’s next…?! · The Italian market for Non Performing Exposures...
Transcript of The Italian NPL market: What’s next…?! · The Italian market for Non Performing Exposures...
The Italian NPL marketWhat’s next…?!
June 2018www.pwc.com/it/npl
The Italian market for Non Performing Exposures (“NPE”) over
terms of vitality and fervor. With regard to Bad Loans, volumes
terms of NBV), has been driven mainly by a few mega deals
GACS (supported by the Italian Government guarantee on the
surpassing the level of Bad Loans in terms of NBV (€66 billion vs
in the NPE provisions within the Italian banks led by the
Over the last eighteen months, the real trendsetter of the
players.
Italian banks (e.g. the platform of MPS, Carige and Intesa
for further platform disposals, mainly driven by the future
represent the evolution of the traditional banking business
within the Italian banking system.
reshaping their operating model to progress towards a further
Italian banks in the near future.
opportunities and new potential and innovative initiatives. Thus we wonder what’s next…?!
Foreword & Content
Fedele PascuzziBusiness Recovery Services [email protected]
Pier Paolo MasenzaFinancial Services Deals [email protected]
Vito RuscignoCo-Head [email protected]
Alessandro BiondiCo-Head [email protected]
4 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Content
Macroeconomic Scenario
Italian Real Estate Market
Legal and regulatory framework update
Italian NPL Market
Italian Banks overview
Focus on UtP Italian Market
The Servicing Market
Reulatory changes
Recent market activity and outlook
Appendix
5
12
16
20
27
52
55
The terms of NPL (“Non Performing Loans”) and NPE (“Non
released by ECB – Banking Supervision*
* “Guidance to banks on non-performing loans (March 2017)” by ECB, par. 1.2, pag.6 “Scope of this Guidance”and par. 5.1, pag. 47 “Purpose and Overview”
PwC | 5
Macroeconomic Scenario
Key Message:
6 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
moderate improvements in the labour market. During the following months,
sentiment has suggested that this
growth is set to moderate slightly
terms of trading relations between the
to lose some strength due to the
During 2017, European inflation
in the labour market, the Italian
Chart 1: EU main economic drivers
Chart 2: Italian main economic drivers
Source: PwC analysis on European Economic Forecast Autumn 2017. Unemployment rate as a % of total labour force, current account balance and budget balance as a % of GDP.
Source: PwC analysis on European Economic Forecast Autumn 2017. Unemployment rate as a % of total labour force, current account balance and budget balance as a % of GDP.
GDP (%) Inflation (%) Current Account (% GDP)
Unemployment rate(% total labour force)
Budget Balance(% GDP)
2017 2018F 2019F
2.3 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.71.7 1.8 1.8 1.8
7.8 7.3 7.0
-1.2 -1.1 -0.9
GDP (%) Inflation (%) Current Account (% GDP)
Unemployment rate(% total labour force)
Budget Balance(% GDP)
2017 2018F 2019F
1.31.51.0 1.4 1.2 1.5
11.310.910.5
2.5 2.5 2.3
-2.1 -1.8-2.0
PwC | 7
Chart 3: Total investments volume trend
Table 1: Government Gross Debt Ratio per country
Source: PwC analysis on European Economic Forecast Autumn 2017.
Source: PwC analysis on European Economic Forecast Autumn 2017.
notwithstanding robust import
only marginally to growth over the next 2 years. In Italy the surplus is
In the first half of 2017, higher
The improved outlook for nominal GDP growth and low interest rate levels generate favourable
in almost all Member States (for
Government Gross Debt Ratio (% GDP)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018F 2019FTrend
2018-2019F
Italy 131.8 131.5 132.0 132.1 130.8 130.0
EU 88.2 86.1 84.8 83.5 81.6 79.8
Spain 100.4 99.4 99.0 98.4 96.9 95.5
France 95.0 95.8 96.5 96.9 96.9 96.9 =
UK 87.4 88.2 88.3 86.6 85.3 84.2
Germany 74.6 70.9 68.1 64.8 61.2 57.9
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018F 2019F
EUItaly
3.53.0
-2.3
3.43.8
3.73.1
2.71.9
2.8 2.5
3.8
-4.0
-2.0
0.0
2.0
4.0
8 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Italian Real Estate Market
Key Message:
for investment.
PwC | 9
Volume of Real Estate transactions in 2017
In 2017, the Italian real estate market
trend, driven mainly by sales of residential and industrial properties.
Table 2.
showed the greatest positive results,
followed by the Centre and South with
See Table 3.
During 2017, non residential asset
for a small proportion of the total,
registering the highest growth rate, Table 4.
garages, basements and parking spots)
Table 2: Italian NTN1 comparison by sector
Source: PwC publication “Real Estate Market Overview – Italy 2017”. 1. NTN is the number of standardized real estate units sold, taking into account the share of the property transferred. 2. Appurtenances comprehend properties such as basements, garages or parking spots.
Asset typeQ1
2016Q2
2016Q3
2016Q4
2016Q1
2017Q2
2017Q3
2017Q4
20172016 2017
Delta (%) 2016-2017
Residential 115,194 143,298 123,476 146,896 121,972 145,527 122,373 152,608 528,865 542,480 2.6%
2,025 2,413 2,510 3,000 2,362 2,486 2,584 2,922 9,946 10,354 4.1%
Retail 6,776 7,598 7,188 9,024 6,215 7,176 6,340 8,384 30,586 28,115 -8.1%
Industrial 2,121 2,897 2,565 3,704 2,329 2,996 2,894 3,818 11,287 12,038 6.7%
Total 126,116 156,206 135,738 162,624 132,878 158,186 134,191 167,732 580,684 592,987 2.1%
Appurtenances2 87,554 110,015 94,007 119,427 85,291 101,566 85,386 111,646 411,003 383,889 -6.6%
Other3 10,792 13,400 12,726 15,660 12,663 14,464 12,661 16,963 52,578 56,751 7.9%
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Table 3: Residential NTN by geographic area
Source: PwC publication “Real Estate Market Overview – Italy 2017".
Area Region Year 2015 Year 2016 Year 2017Delta (%)
2015-2016Delta (%)
2016-2017
North
Provinces 72,648 89,901 93,060 23.7% 3.5%
No Provinces 157,819 192,015 198,394 21.7% 3.3%
Total 230,467 281,916 291,454 22.3% 3.4%
Center
Provinces 45,425 51,577 53,027 13.5% 2.8%
No Provinces 49,041 58,159 58,805 18.6% 1.1%
Total 94,466 109,736 111,832 16.2% 1.9%
South
Provinces 33,931 38,921 40,385 14.7% 3.8%
No Provinces 85,771 98,292 98,809 14.6% 0.5%
Total 119,703 137,214 139,194 14.6% 1.4%
Italy
Provinces 152,004 180,400 186,472 18.7% 3.4%
No Provinces 292,632 348,465 356,008 19.1% 2.2%
Total 444,636 528,865 542,480 18.9% 2.6%
Table 4: Non residential NTN by geographic area
Source: PwC publication “Real Estate Market Overview – Italy 2017”.
Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 2016 2017Delta (%)
2016-2017
North 1,385 1,455 1,528 1,777 6,096 6,145 0.8%
Center 573 527 541 586 1,969 2,227 13.1%
South 404 504 515 559 1,881 1,982 5.3%
9,946 10,354 4.1%
NTN YE 2017 Retail Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 2016 2017Delta (%)
2016-2017
North 2,843 3,400 3,081 4,052 15,003 13,376 (10.8%)
Center 1,434 1,629 1,485 2,002 6,822 6,550 (4.0%)
South 1,938 2,147 1,774 2,330 8,761 8,189 (6.5%)
30,586 28,115 (8.1%)
NTN YE 2017 Industrial
Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 2016 2017Delta (%)
2016-2017
North 1,536 1,997 1,919 2,620 7,344 8,072 9.9%
Center 381 501 424 622 1,871 1,928 3.1%
South 412 498 550 577 2,073 2,037 (1.7%)
11,287 12,038 6.7%
PwC | 11
Chart 5: Investments in the non residential Real Estate industry – Asset type
Source: PwC publication “Real Estate Market Overview – Italy 2017”. *”Other” includes banks, public administration and sovereign funds.
Investments in the non residential Real Estate market
demand for Italian real estate. The
2017, the best year ever for Italian real
level of €10 billion in 2007.
The strong growth was driven by the
in 2016), in favor of other types of
over the same period. Industrial
obliges the investors to widen their
value added operations.
key markets for investments,
total investment volume in 2017,
have adapted their strategies to
Chart 4: Investments in the non residential Real Estate industry - Investor type
Source: PwC publication “Real Estate Market Overview – Italy 2017”.
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
73%
27%
74%
26%
30%
70%
22%
78%
27%
40%
73%60%83%
17%
413
4,383
1,744
5,130
5,221
8,100 9,100
11,100
Italian investors Foreign investors Total investments (€m)
30%
70%
Tourist
Mixed
Other*
Retail
Offices
Industrial
44%
35%
12%
10%
5%
22%
16%
25%
7%
7%
12%
2017
20165%
€9,100 mln
€11,100 mln
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Constant waves of regulatory evolutions are putting the
players under pressure
PwC | 13
The regulatory framework is on an ongoing evolution
manner.
Calendar Provisioning (ECB Addendum) vs European Commission Proposal
the shaping of the institutions’ strategy and operating
ECB NPL Guidelines (the final addendum was published
ECB, the European Commission proposal is a Pillar 1
Guidelines on NPL Management for the Less
final version of the NPL Guidelines addressed to the
Ongoing regulatory pressures
Key potential impacts of the Addendum
Calendar Provisioning (ECB Addendum) &A
C
B
B
D
A
Increased capital / P&L charges for the banks,
amount of the loan.
Acceleration of the recovery
levels.
Increase in the number of disposal operations impairment levels as well as the level of sustainable losses.
Potential reduction in
in the number of disposal operations and
potential NPL buyers.
14 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
IFRS 9 Adoption
throughout the year as published by Bank of Italy (Bank of
Directive on credit servicers and credit purchasers
C
D
Potential impacts of the IFRS 9 First Time Adoption
•••
Key elements of the directive proposal
• Requirements for credit servicers authorization:•
•
••
• Obligation for a public register set-up
• Contractual relationship between credit servicerand creditor. Written agreement outlining:••••
• Rules for outsourcing.
• Provision of cross-border services.
• Data Templates: EBA shall develop data standards for
• Penalties.
• Supervision: At least yearly with the extend based
PwC | 15
Key Potential impacts of the IFRS 9 FTA
Capital impact* Strategic impact Business processes impact• ECB
performed by the ECB a 40bps
• Bank of Italy
institutions, while for the less
47 bps.
• Client selection: Exposures will be more vulnerable to deteriorating status migration.
• Collateral Management:
of a Stage migration.
• Duration: The probability of default of the exposures is potentially greater with the
same exposure.
• Originationa forward looking view on loan origination.
• Decision making powers.
• Pricing Risk – Adjusted models: will need to be adjusted to
• Credit monitoring
• People Managementresponsibility will fall on the retail network.
16 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Challenger Banks value proposition Key Message:
PwC | 17
Overview
The traditional banks seem to be unsuited to revive the situation as: •
•
• the traditional banking system is unable to provide
•traditional banks.
banking system with innovative models, mostly based on
•
•
•
•
Chart 6: Some attractive aspects of challenger banks
+20% -30% +15% +2%
ROECost Income
ratioDividend Pay Out
Divident Yield
Traditional Bank
Challenger Bank
18 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
The details of the target segments where to focus the Value Proposition:
The potential return and capital absorption of the vertical segments:
Loans (“mutui in asta”)
Positioning on
(residential and
Development a targeted
to support the
Development of
lending.
Consumer Loans
Leverage on agents network to
(potential upside through digital
Small Business Lending
Leverage on digital
and network of bankers to setup
the business unit.
Over 60 Loans
Leverage on agents network
to setup the
parties providers for operating
Working Capital
Management
Challenger Bank
SME Lending
Consumer Loans Salary
Asset Management
& Digital Payments
€ 559 b IFRS9 will enhance
emerging.
+ 5000 new SMEs+9.7%+7.8% SME new investments
Low Capital Absorption if eligible for the Central Warranty Government
40% of the needed in
10 operations of the biggest independent servicing platforms closed
+ 11,6% of loans are granted by
+9.8%+8.8%
Low Capital Absorption
Source of funding alternative to traditional banks, with higher deposit rate thanks to a lower
Bancassurance services provided
PwC | 19
Key Success Factors
National Entrepreneurial initiatives – , the setup of the right
during the setup of the initiative:
•
•
•
•
•
20 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Italian NPL Market
Key Message: NPL volumes in the Italian market
illustrate this positive trend.
PwC | 21
Asset quality
Chart 7
Chart 8 demonstrates that the net Bad Loans amount followed the same positive trend that invested the Italian
Chart 7: Gross NPE and Bad Loans trend
Chart 8: Net Bad Loans Trend
Source: PwC analysis data of ABI Monthly Outlook. Data referred to the Italian Banking system only (excluded Cassa Depositi e Prestiti).
Source: PwC analysis data of Bollettino Statistico di Banca d'Italia and ABI Monthly Outlook Data referred to the Italian Banking system only (excluded Cassa Depositi e Prestiti).
4259
78
201020092008 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
107
156
33
9 5766
74
91
184200
200
109
131117
165
94
1612
13
21
18
12 14 7
2.5%
4.9%
3.5%
7.8%
4.6%
9.3%
6.3%
11.3%
7.5%
14.3%
9.8%
17.8%
11.8%
21.0%
12.9%
22.0%
13.0% 11.0%
21.1% 17.6%
324341326
283
237
194
157132
85
CAGR: +22%
CAGR: -12%
5
125
127
264
Gross NPL / Loans to Customers (%)Total NPE (€bn) Gross Bad Loans / Loans to Customers (%)
Bad Loans (€ bn) Unlikely to Pay (€ bn) Past Due (€ bn)
Net Bad Loans (€bn)
Net Bad Loans/Loans to Customers (%)
Bad Loans coverage ratio (%)201020092008 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
24
3947
60
60
8084
89 87
1.4%
42.9%
34.0%39.7%
43.7%
50.3% 48.7%
2.3% 2.8% 3.5% 3.8% 5.4% 5.7% 5.6% 4.3%
54.0% 55.6% 56.5%61.0%
62 64
5.0%
22 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
• the breakdown of Gross Bad Loans shows that Lombardy and
• at the same time, these two regions
• the northern regions have a lower
to the ones in the Centre and South
•
• at the end of 2017, the “Corporate
represent the greatest share of
and followed by the "Consumer"
Chart 9a: Breakdown of Gross Bad Loans by region* (YE 2017)
Chart 9b: Breakdown of Gross Bad Loans Ratio by region* (YE 2017)
Source: PwC analysis on data of “Bollettino Statistico” of Bank of Italy. * Unique percentage for 1) Valle d’Aosta and Piemonte, 2) Abruzzo and Molise, 3) Puglia and Basilicata.
Source: PwC analysis on data of "Bollettino Statistico" of Bank of Italy. * Unique percentage for 1) Valle d’Aosta and Piemonte, 2) Abruzzo and Molise, 3) Puglia and Basilicata.
1.5%
8.9%
1.5%
9.8%
2.9%
2.5%
6.7%
1.8%5.4%
>5% - 10%
<3%
>10%
>3% - 5%
9.2%
6.0%
1.8%
11.1%
21.9%
2.0%
2.3%5.0%
6.3%
9.2%
10.5%
11.4%
9.2%
12.2%
17.1%
15.1%
10.0%
13.9%
12.0%
15.9%
16.0%
14.3%
18.0%
16.2%
16.7%
>16% -18%
<14%
>18%
>14% - 16%
PwC | 23
Chart 11: Secured Gross Bad Loans trend (% on total Bad Loans)
Source: PwC analysis on data of "Bollettino Statistico" of Bank of Italy.
Chart 10: Breakdown of Gross Bad Loans by counterparty (YE 2017)
Source: PwC analysis on data of "Bollettino Statistico" of Bank of Italy.
12%
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
67%
11%
20%
69%
10%
20%
70%
9%
20%
70%
9%
19%
71%
8% 8% 7% 8%
18% 16% 16% 17%
73% 75% 74% 73%
Corporate & SME Small family business Consumer Other**
21%
8%
70%
2017
20%
1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 2% 2% 2% 2%1%
2008
36% 36%
38% 38%39%
42%45%
47%48% 66%
24%
8%
2%
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Corporate & SME
Counterparty
Individual
Family business
Other**
2016
50%
2017
24 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Source: PwC analysis on data of “Bollettino Statistico” of Bank of Italy. Source: PwC analysis on data of “Bollettino Statistico” of Bank of Italy.
Chart 12
of the Italian NPL market.
On the other side, the Breakdown of Gross Bad Loans by Chart 13
Italian market is represented by exposures with a value of more than €5 million.
Chart 12: Breakdown of Gross Bad Loans by macrosector Chart 13: Breakdown of Gross Bad Loans by ticket size
3%4%
6%
12%
8%
9%
15%
12%
21%
10%
2.5mln to 5mln €
125k to 250k €
500k to 1mln € 50 to 30k €
1mln to 2.5mln €30k to 75k €
75k to 125k €
5mln to 25mln €
250k to 500k € More than 25mln €
Agriculture, forestry and fishing
Electricity, gas, steam and air-conditioning supply
Wholesale and retail trade
Information and communication
Professional, scientific and technical activities
Waste-management and remediation products
Transportation and storage
Administrative and support services
Manufacturing products
Construction
Accomodation services
Real estate
Other
3%
31%
1%1%
24%
15%
2%
5%
1%
16%2% 2%1%
PwC | 25
Focus: UtP
shows that:
•
•
and Molise, Calabria and Sardegna
Chart 14a: Breakdown of UtP by region* (YE 2017)
Chart 14b: Breakdown of UtP Ratio by region* (YE 2017)
Source: PwC analysis on data of “Bollettino Statistico” of Bank of Italy. * Unique percentage for 1) Valle d’Aosta and Piemonte, 2) Abruzzo and Molise, 3) Puglia and Basilicata.
Source: PwC analysis on data of “Bollettino Statistico” of Bank of Italy. * Unique percentage for 1) Valle d’Aosta and Piemonte, 2) Abruzzo and Molise, 3) Puglia and Basilicata.
5.6%
10.6%
7.4%
6.2%
4.2%
6.7%
6.9%
7.0%
3.9%
7.5%
8.0%
6.1%
8.3%
5.4%
5.2%
6.9%
7.6%
>7% - 9%
<5%
> 9%
>5% - 7%
2.4%
8.6%
1.2%
9.6%
2.7%
1.7%
6.2% 3.3%
0.9%
4.1%
>5% - 10%
<3%
>10%
>3% - 5%
7.6%
13.2%
27.3%
1.6%
1.7%
4.2%
3.6%
26 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Key Message:
Chart 15).
to the previous year) (Chart 16). Moreover, this downturn is
Chart 17).
Chart 18).
Chart 15: Insolvency procedures
Chart 16: Bankruptcies by type of company
Bankruptcy
YE-2016 YE-2017
Liquidation Other procedures
-8.5%-11.3%
9.2%
-4.0%
-35.1%
-5.1%
Share capital company Partnership Others
-8.5%-11.7%
-8.2% -6.4% -6.2%
-14.4%
YE-2016 YE-2017
Source: Osservatorio su fallimenti, procedure e chiusure di imprese, Cerved.
Chart 17: Non-bankruptcy procedures
Chart 18: Liquidations by type of company
Arrangement with creditors Others
-42.3%
-29.2%-25.9%
-18.8%
YE-2016 YE-2017
Share capital company Partnership
8.5%
-11.3%
-2.0%
7.0%
YE-2016 YE-2017
PwC | 27
Italian Banks’ Overview
Key Message:2017 was a turnaround year, in terms of net
and mergers. Along with these results, the
same deleveraging attitude as well.
28 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Recent Events
•
•
•like the struggles of Carismi, Carim and CariCesena,
previous one.
Chart 19: Net Bad Loans and Equity for the Top 10 Italian Banks
Chart 20: Gross NPE and Texas Ratio for the Top 10 Italian Banks
Souce: Financial Statements as of YE-2017. Data affected by different write-off policies.
Source: Financial Statements as of YE-2017. Data affected by different write-off policies.
12.7 11.3 10.5
4.2
119%115%104%
Gross NPE (€bn)
Texas Ratio (%)
50.352.7
23.1
45.1
105% 109%
92%
54%
88%
5.1 1.3
65%
81%
MPSISPUCG UBI BNL CariparmaBPER Pop. Sondrio CredemBanco BPM
Net Bad Loans (€billion)
Net Bad Loans Equity Ratio (%)
MPSISPUCG UBI BNL CariparmaBPER Pop. Sondrio Credem
16%
9.7
22%
72%
12.6
7.56.5
4.13.1 2.9
1.20.8
0.3
55%
41%
56% 57%
20%29%
12%
Banco BPM
PwC | 29
Chart 21: Recoveries / Gross Bad Loans for the Top 10 Italian Banks
Chart 22
Chart 23
Source: Financial Statements as of YE-2017. Data affected by different write-off policies
Source: Financial Statements as of YE-2017. Data affected by different write-off policies.
Source: Financial Statements as of YE-2017. Data affected by different write-off policies.
Recoveries (€ billion)
Recoveries / Gross Bad Loans (%)
MPSISPUCG UBI BNL CariparmaBPER Pop. Sondrio Credem
4.6%
2.36
4.5%
3.2%1.71
0.950.68
0.460.31 0.27 0.18
0.14 0.05
6.2% 6.3%
3.5% 3.8%
6.1% 6.3% 6.1%
Banco BPM
Sales Proceeds + Losses on disposals + Recoveries (€ billion) (Sales Proceeds + Losses on disposals + Recoveries) / Gross Bad Loans (%)
MPSISPUCG UBI BNL CariparmaBPER Pop. Sondrio Credem
11.5%
5.85
6.0%
3.3%
2.26
0.96
1.52
0.88 0.350.47
0.73 0.14 0.06
13.9%12.1%
3.9%
6.7%
24.9%
6.4% 7.1%
Banco BPM
Sales Proceeds (€ billion) Sales proceeds / (Sales Proceeds+Losses on disposals) (%)
MPSISPUCG UBI BNL CariparmaBPER Pop. Sondrio Credem
74.0%
2.58
0.91
0.14
75.3%
91.4%
0.41 0.01 0.49
0.35
0.400.02
0.04 0.080.13
0.210.33
0.0 0.01
58.6%
96.0% 93.7%
36.7% 38.9%
0.0%
100%
Losses on disposals (€ billion)
Banco BPM
Chart 24: Top 10 Italian Banks – NPE Peer Analysis as of YE-2017
Chart 25: Top 10 Italian Banks – Bad Loans Peer Analysis as of YE-2017
Source: Financial statements as of YE-2017. Data affected by different write-off policies.
Source: Financial statements as of YE-2017. Data affected by different write-off policies.
Chart 24
10 Italian banks. As shown, the average
side, MPS shows the highest Gross
other side, Credem stands at the
vintage of the portfolio.
(Chart 25
30 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Gross Bad Loans Ratio (%)
Average= 10.3%
Average= 61.1% B
ad L
oans
Cov
erag
e R
atio
(%)
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%40%
45%
50%
55%
60%
65%
70%
75%
80%
85%
UCG
ISP
Pop. Sondrio
MPS
BNLBPER
BPER Banco BPM
ISPCredem
Cariparma
UBI
Bubble size: Gross Bad Loans
Bubble size: Gross NPL
0 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
55%
60%
65%
70%
Gross NPL Ratio (%)
NP
L C
over
age
Rat
io (%
)
MPS
BNL
UCG
Pop. Sondrio
Banco BPM
BPER
Average= 16.0%
Average= 49.4%
ISPCredem
Cariparma
UBI
PwC | 31
Chart 26: Top 10 Italian Banks – Unlikely to Pay Peer Analysis as of YE-2017
Chart 27: Top 10 Italian Banks – Past Due Peer Analysis as of YE-2017
Source Financial statements as of YE-2017. Data affected by different write-off policies.
Source Financial statements as of YE-2017. Data affected by different write-off policies.
Chart 26 provides a snapshot for the
0.0% 0.1% 0.2% 0.3% 0.4% 0.5% 0.6% 0.7%0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%UCG
BNL
MPS
Credem
ISP
Banco BPM
UBI
CariparmaBPER
Pop. Sondrio
Average= 17.9%
Average= 0.2%
Gross Past Due Ratio (%)
Past
Due C
ove
rage R
atio
(%
)
Bubble size: Gross Past Due
Chart 27 illustrates the Past Due
Bubble size: Gross Unlikely to Pay
Gross Unlikely to Pay Ratio (%)
Unlik
ely
to P
ay
Cove
rage R
atio
(%
)
0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10%
13%
18%
23%
28%
33%
38%
43%
48%
UCG
BNL
MPS
ISP
UBI
Banco BPM
Pop. Sondrio
BPER
Cariparma
Credem
Average= 5.5%
32 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Chart 28
the top 10 Italian Banks have improved
2017.
Chart 29 shows that, all the banks
Chart 28: Top Italian Banks – Bad Loans movements (YE-2016 vs YE-2017)
Chart 29: Top Italian Banks – Unlikely to Pay movements (YE-2016 vs YE-2017)
Source: Financial Statements as of YE-2017. Data affected by different write-off policies.
Source: Financial Statements as of YE-2017. Data affected by different write-off policies.
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
35%
40%
45%
50%
55%
60%
65%
70%
75%
80%
UCG
Credem
Cariparma
ISPBNLPop. Sondrio
UBI
BPER
Banco BPM
MPS
Average= 10.3%
Gross Bad Loans Ratio (%)
Bad
Lo
ans
Co
vera
ge R
atio
(%
)
YE 2016 YE 2017
0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18%0%
15%
30%
45%UCG
BNL
UBI
ISP
CariparmaCredem
BPER
Banco BPM
Pop. Sondrio MPS
Average= 5.5 %
Gross Unlikely to Pay Ratio (%)
Unl
ikel
y to
Pay
Cov
erag
e R
atio
(%)
YE 2016 YE 2017
PwC | 33
Chart 30 illustrates the movements Chart 30: Top Italian Banks – Past Due movements (YE 2016 vs YE 2017)
Chart 31: Top Italian Banks – Relation between MarketCap/TBV and NPL Ratio
Source: Financial Statements as of YE-2017. Data affected by different write-off policies.
Source: Financial Statements as of YE-2017.
UCG
ISP
Banco BPM
Credem
Cariparma
UBI
BPER
MPS
BNL
Pop. Sondrio
Average= 0.2%
Average= 17.9%
Past Due Ratio (%)
Pas
t Due
Cov
erag
e R
atio
(%)
0.0% 0.1% 0.2% 0.3% 0.4% 0.5% 0.6% 0.7% 0.8% 0.9% 1.0% 1.1% 1.2%0%
15%
30%
YE 2016 YE 2017
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
160%
Mkt
/ T
BV
Gross NPE ratio
CREDEM
ISP
IFIS
UCG
UBI
Pop. Sondrio
BPER
Banco BPM
Carige
Creval
MPS
34 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Focus on UtP Italian market
Key Message:
magnitude is still huge.
PwC | 35
Our view
internal management or external management (through
ABI). ICCREA exposure as at 30/06/17.
94
17.9
11.6
53%
€bn
9.05.2
3.43.3 2.0
1.8 0.5
-10% vs. PY
19%
20.3-17% vs. PY
22%
12%
-24% vs. PY
10%
-22% vs. PY
6%4%
-15% vs. PY
2%
+1% vs. PY
4%
-17% vs. PY
2%
-11% vs. PY
0.5%
-8% vs. PY
20%
19.0
+1% vs. PY
Total UniCredit MPS UBIBanco BPM BNL BPER CredemBP SondrioCariparma OthersIntesaSanpaolo
Carige 3.1 3%
Creval 2.2 2%
ICCREA 1.2 1%
Banca IFIS 0.7 0.7%
C.R. Bolzano 0.4 0.4%
Others 10.5 11%
36 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
(merged together in Banco BPM from 1/01/2017).
UtP Coverage Ratios vs. Gross UtP Ratios
Top 10 Italian Banks featured
in 2017 vs 2016, resulting in higher
Sanpaolo, both below the average
Sanpaolo) at the end of 2017.
Chart 32: Top 10 Italian banks
1% 3% 5% 7% 9% 11% 13%10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
MPS
CREDEMCariparma
BNL
BPERUBI
UT
P C
ove
rag
e ra
tio 3
1/12
/201
7
Gross UTP ratio 31/12/2017
UCG
Banco BPM*
Pop. SondrioISP
Bubble size: Unlikely to Pay gross exposure 2017
Bubble size: Unlikely to Pay gross exposure 2016
YoY shift (FY 2016 - FY 2017)
Avg. Top 10 (30.4%)
Avg. Top 10 (5.5%)
Key Message:
PwC | 37
Inflows and outflows
Due exposures.
solutions.
Chart 33
(5%)
(13%)
(21%)
(4%) 16%
8%
9% (7%)
(13%)
(16%)
(14%) 14%
5%
15%
UtPExposure31/12/15
ToPerforming
Collected To Bad Loans Others FromPerforming
From nonNPL
OtherIn o s
UtPExposure
31/12/16
ToPerforming
Collected To Bad Loans Others FromPerforming
From OtherNPL
OtherIn o s
UtPExposure
31/12/17
(43) 33
(44)30
Out ows
Out ows
99
89
75
Rem
ain
UtP
56%Remain UtP
Rem
ain
UtP
50%Remain UtP
% ows =In/Out ow
Initial Exposure
Key Message: At the end of 2017, despite the
38 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Our view on the available strategies for UtP
Inte
rnal
M
anagement Servicing
Loan saleInvestor’s equi
ty in
jectio
n/
underwriting o
f sen
ior
deb
t
UtPs’ adding value strategy
•
•
• • New market opportunities• Mandatory will be the transition from
• Part of the industrial management
•
• • Single names’ sale on a best offer basis
•
•
• Industrial partner to revampandestablish the underlying borrower’s
•
Key Message:
PwC | 39
Interventionarea
Adoption of short-term measures Adoption of long-term measures
Interest
• Temporary
of minor entityto be overcomewithin 24 months
• Temporarypayment ofinterest only(no capitalreimbursement)
• Excessively highinterest rates forthe debtor
•of interest rates
Instalments
•
moderate entity tobe overcome within24 months
• Temporary of
instalmentamount
• Full interestpayment
• Misalignmentbetweenrepayment planand reimbursement
of thedebtor
•amortization plan(e.g. partial, bullet,step-up)
Maturity
• Temporary
of moderate/serious entity tobe overcome within24 mo.
• “ ”for the paymentof interests andcapital
•instalments for thedebtor
• Extension of debtmaturity
Collateral
• Voluntary disposalof by thedebtor
Forbearance as a relevant measure for the proactive management of UtP
simultaneously, the sustainability of the adopted measures
Main forbearance measures(1) – Application examples
= applicable forbearance measure
(1) In addition to debt forgiveness and/or arrears capitalisation options.
In particular cases it is possible to adopt new credit facilities or debt consolidation measures
Key Message: Italian banks should improve
40 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Servicing of UtP as a new market opportunity
Conditions to be satisfied by the Servicers for the management of UtP
% of NPE stock outsourced to specialists
New lending – Through the on going management of the existing loan contracts, servicers must secure: 1) new injection of cash (debt and/or equity) into the UtP borrowers’ capital structure, directly (e.g. challenger banks) or indirectly (through third
restructuring plans.
Management – Servicers must carry on a proactive management of the UtP borrowers on a daily basis. Essential is the relationship established with the borrowers and the knowledge of their local market.
IT Platform – Servicers must migrate the UtPs management on advanced IT platform aiming at promptly managing the relevant information about the borrowers.
Strategies – Servicers must identify the proper management strategy of the UtP borrowers through the continuous assessment of their performance, early warning indicators, KPI.
2017
Banks NPE management outsourcing
20%
>40%
10-20%UtP
5-10%UtP
2021E
2x
PwC | 41
Market transactions of UtP portfolios and single names in 2017
Key Message:
Seller Buyer € million
Chieti 2,200 (¹)
Carife
CreVal 104
CreVal Algebris Investments 245 (²)
CreVal Cerberus 105
Bain Capital Credit 750(1)
Stinger SPV Srl
CreVal 24
DeVar Claims SPV Srl n.a.
Algebris Investments
SGA
Banks' bailouts
Other transactions
(1) Mixed portfolio of UtP and Bad Loans. (2) Transaction closed in Q1 2018.
42 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Investor’s equity injection/underwriting of senior debt
long run (industrial view).
Deal Structure Type of investor Derecognition for the bank
revamping the business throughout
performing exposures, potentially
to realise new investments. Often
underwriting the SPV notes) along with investors with different risk
Company)
through a true sale
junior notes of the SPV
through a true sale
PwC | 43
The Servicing Market
Executive Summary
44 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Key recent dynamics
industry:
• investors entering the market. We have observed the
•
Creval, MPS, Bari, Carige and Intesa Sanpaolo deals,
•
•
Our outlook for 2018 / 2019
In our outlook for the following 12 months we see an
growth:
•
• evolution of the business and regulatory model of NPL
•
•
on the other hand by the pressure on margins that will
•
not involved in these deals.
Is carve-out the best alternative?
Creval, MPS, Bari, Carige and Intesa Sanpaolo deals, market
initiatives of Italian banking players.
improvements.
1.
2.
PwC | 45
Table 5: Main transactions in the servicing sector
2013
Italfondiario
minority stakein BCC Gestione
Cerved
AuM an
2014
Hoist Finance
from privateshareholders.
Banca Sistema
Candia & Sting from private shareh and
Cerved
and utilities
2015
Fortress Lonestar
platform with €7 bn AuM from private shareholders
Cerved
of Credito Valtellinese group
2016
Cerved + BHW Bausparkasse
partnership for the management
originated by the
Bausparkassen AG
Axactor
Sistema
Lindorff Arrow
platform
Kruk
Credit Base
doBank
Italfondiario
Dea Capital
of SPCCredit Management
2017
Kkr
Sistemia
Lindorff
Gextra, a small
doBank
Bain Capital Varde Cerved + BHW Bausparkasse
partnership extension for the management of a portfolio of loans of 1.5 €bn originated by the
Bausparkassen AG
Davidson Kempner
a mandatory tender offer
Cerved + Quaestio
platform (a.k.a.
Cerved
Popolare di Bari
Intrum/ Lindorff Credito Fondiario
Carige
H1 2018
Arrow
of Parr Credit and Europa Investimenti
IBL Banca + Europa Factor
Anacap + Pimco
majority stake in Phoenix Asset Management
Intesa + Lindorff / Intrum
for the NPL platform of Intesa Sanpaolo
Kruk Banca IFIS
approval of the regulator)
46 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Table 6: Overview of main servicers (data at 31/12/2017) – Ranking by Revenues
highly heterogeneous organizational, industrial and operating structures. Comparing the information presented above requires a correct analysis and understanding of the competitive landscape and servicers business model. 1 Includes both owned and third parties portfolios.
4 AuM at 31/05/2018. 5 EBITDA Adjusted. 6 Debt purchasing activities are conduced via Special Purpose Vehicles.
CompanyBank of Italy
(€ million)Performing AuM
(€ billion)AuM (€ billion)11
Ebitda (€ million)Total Bad Loans1
AuM (€ billion)Other NPL AuM2
(€ billion)
doBank3 Bank 213.0 74.3 1.5 0.9 44.9 70.1
Cerved Credit Management 106 94.8 34.9 1.4 9.5 27.6
MBCredit Solutions 106 70.312 5.5 - - 28.712
Credito Fondiario Bank 41.6 6.34 1.34 1.44 42.54 n.a.
Fire 115 40.3 3.2 4.0 9.0 1.1
106/115 35.0 3.1 0.9 1.0 10.05
Guber Bank 30.9 7.9 - - n.a.
Cribis Credit Management 115 25.2 2.1 12.9 7.6 n.a.
CAF (Intrum Italy) 115 22.7 8.2 - 0.2 8.9
115 22.0 0.5 0.3 0.7 n.a.
Hoist Italia 115 21.3 6.8 - - n.a.
106 20.7 0.6 1.0 2.5 37.4 11.4
FBS 106 20.4 8.0 - - 10.1
Sistemia 115 20.3 6.5 - - 5.5
106/115 20.1 2.6 - 0.5 2.5
Parr Credit (Arrow Group) 115 17.6 0.5 0.4 - 1.0
7 115 15.0 2.1 - 0.2 4.8
115 14.6 1.7 - 1.4 5.4
115 14.4 4.0 - - 3.8
106 13.5 4.6 - - 6.4 0.5
Aquileia Capital 106/115 13.5 1.3 0.2 - n.a.
Frontis NPL 115 12.4 2.5 0.3 - 9.8
Fides 115 12.0 1.1 0.2 0.2 n.a.
106 9.2 1.0 0.3 - n.a.
AZ Holding 115 8.5 1.9 - - n.a.
CSS 115 7.5 2.2 0.4 - 0.6
Finint Revalue 115 6.9 2.8 0.6 - n.a.
115 6.4 1.0 - - 0.7
Phoenix Asset Management 115 6.0 8.9 - - 2.9
115 4.6 2.2 0.1 - n.a.
Aurora RE 115 4.2 0.2 0.7 0.2 n.a.
106 4.2 - - - 8.1 1.1
Gextra (Intrum Italy) 115 3.6 0.5 0.1 - 0.3
Certa Credita 115 2.9 0.2 - 0.1 0.59
106 2.0 1.6 - - 0.7
Bayview Italia 115 -10 3.6 - - n.a.
106 -10 - 0.8 8.4 25.6 n.a.
PwC | 47
7 Includes Credit Network Finance and Z1s.
9 EBITDA refers to 2016.
recovery strategies ("Special Servicing Oversight"). 12 Revenues and EBITDA normalized at 31/12/2017. Note: Double counting may arise when adding NPL AuM as some servicers outsource part of their portfolios to others due to capacity and/or specialization issues.
Rating
6
8
6
48 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Table 7: Breakdown of servicers’ Total Bad Loans AuM1 (data at 31/12/2017) – Ranking by Revenues
CompanyYE 2017 (€ million)
Total Bad Loans AuM (€ billion)1
2 (%) 2 (%)
doBank3 213.0 74.3 115
Cerved Credit Management 94.8 34.9 88
MBCredit Solutions 70.37 5.5 3
Credito Fondiario 41.6 6.34 384
Fire 40.3 3.2 5
35.0 3.1 6
Guber 30.9 7.9 63
Cribis CM 25.2 2.1 18
CAF (Intrum Italy) 22.7 8.2 31
22.0 0.5 1
Hoist Italia 21.3 6.8 10
20.7 0.6 13
FBS 20.4 8.0 32
Sistemia 20.3 6.5 22
20.1 2.6 1
Parr Credit (Arrow Group) 17.6 0.5 2
5 15.0 2.1 14
14.6 1.7 13
14.4 4.0 124
13.5 4.6 310
Aquileia Capital 13.5 1.3 330
Frontis NPL 12.4 2.5 1,089
Fides 12.0 1.1 6
9.2 1.0 7
AZ Holding 8.5 1.9 7
CSS 7.5 2.2 6
Finint Revalue 6.9 2.8 11
6.4 1.0 6
Phoenix Asset Management 6.0 8.9 344
4.6 2.2 6
Aurora RE 4.2 0.2 25,620
4.2 - 5
Gextra (Intrum Italy) 3.6 0.5 7
Certa Credita 2.9 0.2 6
2.0 1.6 8
Bayview Italia - 6 3.6 59
- 6 - 10
highly heterogeneous organizational, industrial and operating structures. Comparing the information presented above requires a correct analysis and understanding of the competitive landscape and servicers business model. 1 Includes both owned and third parties portfolios. 2 Percentages are based on total NPL portfolio: breakdown for Master and Special servicing activities have not been provided.
79% 21%
51%
97%
49%
3%
99%1%
99%1%
99%1%
95%5%
95%5%
55% 45%
89%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
n.a. n.a.
n.a. n.a.
11%
83%
62%
34% 66%
18%
23%
82%
77%
14% 86%
10% 90%
52% 48%
71% 29%
57%
86%
92%
43%
81% 19%
35% 65%
43% 57%
12% 88%
14%
8%
76% 24%
17%
38%
PwC | 49
Owned 2 (%) Banks2 (%) 2 (%) Others2 (%)
4 AuM at 31/05/2018. 5 Includes Credit Network Finance and Z1s.
7 Revenues normalized at 31/12/2017.
36%
63%
8%
1%
77% 23%
37% 63%
17% 83%
58%
98%
33%
99%
40% 6%
46%
43% 57%
36%
13%
21%
7%
15% 64% 20%
23% 11%58%
1%
87%
18%
38%
59%
4%
35% 6%
1% 1%
48% 52%
11%
80%
76%
64%
25% 75%
n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.
n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.
20%
24%
36%
27% 64% 8%
89%
1%
77% 6% 9%
17% 74%10%
58% 37%6%
18% 55%27%
35% 46%17%
30%
14%
58%13%
55% 5% 26%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
64%
37%
n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.
50 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Table 8: Geographical NPL breakdown (data at 31/12/2017) – Ranking by Revenues
In term of AuM
CompanyYE 2017 (€m)
Total Bad Loans AuM (€ billion)1 North2 Centre3 South - Islands4
doBank5 213.0 74.3
Cerved Credit Management 94.8 34.9
MBCredit Solutions 70.310 5.5
Credito Fondiario 41.6 6.36
Fire 40.3 3.2
35.0 3.1
Guber 30.9 7.9
Cribis Credit Management 25.2 2.1
CAF (Intrum Italy) 22.7 8.2
22.0 0.5
Hoist Italia 21.3 6.8
20.7 0.6
FBS 20.4 8.0
Sistemia 20.3 6.5
20.1 2.6
Parr Credit (Arrow Group) 17.6 0.5
8 15.0 2.1
14.6 1.7
14.4 4.0
13.5 4.6
Aquileia Capital 13.5 1.3
Frontis NPL 12.4 2.5
Fides 12.0 1.1
9.2 1.0
AZ Holding 8.5 1.9
CSS 7.5 2.2
Finint Revalue 6.9 2.8
6.4 1.0
Phoenix Asset Management 6.0 8.9
4.6 2.2
Aurora RE 4.2 0.2
4.2 -
Gextra (Intrum Italy) 3.6 0.5
Certa Credita 2.9 0.2
2.0 1.6
Bayview Italia -9 3.6
-9 -
highly heterogeneous organizational, industrial and operating structures. Comparing the information presented above requires a correct analysis and understanding of the competitive landscape and servicers business model. 1 Includes both owned and third parties portfolios. 2 Includes: Piemonte, Valle d’Aosta, Lombardia, Veneto, Trentino Alto Adige, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Liguria, Emilia Romagna. 3 Includes: Toscana, Umbria, Marche, Lazio.
45% 32%23%
35% 42%23%
39% 38%23%
53%7 15%33%
34% 44%22%
36% 48%16%
42% 18%40%
47% 28%25%
49% 20%31%
30% 20%50%
47% 33%19%
40% 33%27%
27% 36%38%
48% 17%35%
28% 46%26%
37% 38%25%
38% 38%24%
35% 43%21%
52% 26%22%
25% 53%22%
99%
63% 10%26%
1%
14% 72%14%
33% 33%34%
51% 32%17%
33% 25%42%
41% 43%16%
21% 21%59%
21% 43%36%
48% 6%46%
44% 25%31%
44% 34%23%
28% 55%17%
33% 36%31%
53% 19%28%
54% 27%20%
n.a. n.a. n.a.
PwC | 51
Table 9: Breakdown of servicers’ Total Bad Loans AuM1 (data at 31/12/2017) – Ranking by Revenues
Type of loan resolution - Nr of Loans
Loan Sale Loan Sale
4 Includes: Abruzzo, Molise, Campania, Puglia, Basilicata, Calabria, Sicilia, Sardegna.
6 AuM at 31/05/2018. 7 North includes n.a. 8 Includes Credit Network Finance and Z1s.
10 Revenues normalized at 31/12/2017.
14% 1%
1%
n.a n.a n.a
n.a n.a n.a
n.a n.a
100%
1% 99%
100%
n.a
n.a n.a n.a
n.a n.a n.a
n.a n.a n.a
n.a n.a n.a
n.a
96%
n.a n.a
n.a n.a n.a
n.a n.a n.a
n.a n.a n.a
n.a n.a n.a
85%
19% 22%58%
69% 31%
38% 62%
48% 52%
69% 31%
76% 24%
70% 30%
79% 20%
43% 11%46%
38% 35%27%
23% 11%66%
30% 47%23%
9% 91%
67%
87%13%
8%25%
50% 15%35%
50% 5%45%
63% 37%
91%
4%
9%
23% 77%
2%
2%
1%
1% 3%
10% 90%
n.a n.a
100%
94%6%
100%
2%
100%
n.a
n.a n.a n.a
n.a n.a n.a
n.a
99%
n.a n.a
100%
40% 60%
n.a n.a n.a
n.a n.a n.a
98%
6% 94%
21% 79%
98%
10%
96%
90%
13% 87%
28% 72%
50% 50%
29% 70%
30%
17% 83%
11% 40%49%
10% 10%80%
27% 25%48%
85%15%1%
35% 33%
95%
23%
5%
4% 66%
32%
75% 35%
30% 10%50%
15% 85%
3%
1%
97%
30% 70%
52 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Recent market activity and outlook
Key Message:
manage the amount of Non Performing Loans
Italian deteriorated loans and to restore higher
PwC | 53
Compared to what has been done in previous years, Italian
looking for buyers for their deteriorated loans and managing
Moreover, the ECB Addendum to its guidelines to banks on
years from their transition to the non performing state for
Table 10: Closed NPL transactions in 2018 YTD
Date SellerVolume 2018
(€ million)Performing/Non
PerformingBuyer
2018 Q2 UniCredit S.p.A. 140 Non Performing Unsecured MBCredit Solutions S.p.A.
2018 Q2 Alba Leasing 100 Bad Loans Secured Bain Capital
2018 Q2 Banca MPS S.p.A. 24,100 Bad Loans Mixed secured/unsecured Quaestio Capital SGR S.p.A.
2018 Q2 Findomestic Banca S.p.A. 35 Non Performing Unsecured Banca IFIS S.p.A.
2018 Q2 Banca IFIS S.p.A. 40 Non Performing Unsecured Pinkerton SPV Srl
2018 Q2 Sicilcassa S.p.A. 1,700 Non Performing Secured MB Finance S.r.l.
2018 Q2 Intesa San Paolo 10,800 Non Performing Mixed secured/unsecured Intrum
2018 Q2 UniCredit S.p.A. 38 Non Performing Secured Due Securitisation SPV S.r.l.
2018 Q2 Agos Ducato S.p.A. 30 Non Performing Unsecured Hoist Finance
2018 Q2 Creval 245 Bad Loans & UtP Secured Algebris Investments
2018 Q1 55 Non Performing Secured IDea NPLs
2018 Q1 TI SPV S.r.l. 38 Non Performing Mixed secured/unsecured At NPL's S.p.A.
2018 Q1 Banca Valsabbina Scpa 15 Non Performing Mixed secured/unsecured Sole SPV S.r.l.
2018 Q1 Banca Popolare di Bari 82 Consumer Loans Consumer ViViBanca
Chart 34
5 4
19
1.5
1.2 0.1
9
64
37
Consumer Unsecured Secured Mixed Secured/Usecured Mainly Unsecured Other Total GBV
30
0.8
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 YTD2.1
0.0
35.0
7.5
9.77.4
4.0 6.5
3.70.8
5.4
1.2
4.40.2
0.62.6
3.80.2
2.62.1
1.8
1.2
9.3
0.0
3.0
Source: PwC market analysis.
54 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Table 11: Announced NPL transactions for 2018
Seller Volume (€ million) Portfolio type
UBI Banca 3,000 / 4,000 NPL securitisation Mainly secured -
Multioriginator 1,700 NPL securitisation Mainly secured Project Multioriginator
ICCREA 1,000 NPL securitisation Mainly secured -
Creval 1,600 NPL securitisation Mainly secured -
Banco Desio 1,110 NPL securitisation Mainly secured -
Credit Agricole 6,000 Bad Loans Unsecured Project Poppy
Banco BPM 5,100 NPL securitisation Mainly secured Project Exodus
Banca di Sassari 1,100 NPL securitisation Mainly secured Project Banca di Sassari
BPER 2,900 NPL securitisation Mainly secured Project BPER
Gruppo Delta 2,200 Bad loans Unsecured Project Arcade
Cariparma 435 UtP Secured Project Valery
Carige 1,400 UtP Secured Project Isabella
Carige 500 UtP Secured Project Carige
As displayed in Chart 34
San Paolo to Intrum.
PwC | 55
Bad Loans Coverage Ratio (%)
Source: Financial Statements as of YE-2017, YE-2016, YE-2015, YE-2014, YE-2013.
UCG ISP MPS Banco BPM UBI BNL BPER Cariparma Pop. Sondrio
49.0 5
3.2
53.9
51.0
34.6
39.2
38.2
21.6
21.6
26.6
24.3
11.5 13.8
13.6
0.7 0.8
0.9
0.9
Credem
37.9
29.4
19.1
28.6
34.2
33.0
14.0
0.8
YE 2013 YE 2014 YE 2015 YE 2016 YE 2017 5
.9
6.6
7.0
7.3
7.3
5.8
7
.1
8.1
8
.9
7.7
5.5
6
.5
7
.1
7
.0
7
.1
2.2
2
.6
2.7
2
.9
3.0
1.2
1
.6
1.9
2
.1
2.3
Banco BPM
18
.7 20
.82
0.4
13
.6
13
.0 15
.01
4.2
8.9
8.4 9
.71
0.4
14
.9
9.7
12
.6
7.5
6.7
7
.3
7.9
6
.2
6.5
3.4
4
.0
4.3
4
.0
4.1
2.4
2
.7
3.0
3
.2
3.1
2.5
2
.8
3.0
3
.0
2.9
1.0
1
.1
1.2
1
.2
1.2
0.5
0
.6
0.7
0
.8
0.8
0.3
0
.3
0.4
0
.3
0.3
UCG ISP MPS UBI BNL BPER Cariparma Pop. Sondrio Credem
YE 2013 YE 2014 YE 2015 YE 2016 YE 2017
UCG ISP MPS UBI BNL BPER Cariparma Pop. Sondrio Credem
YE 2013 YE 2014 YE 2015 YE 2016 YE 2017
61.8
6
2.2
6
1.0
7
3.3
6
6.2
62.5
6
2.8
6
1.8
6
0.7
6
3.1
58.8
6
5.3
63.4
6
4.8
7
7.2
41.9
4
5.9
4
2.2
67.3
5
3.8
41.6
3
8.8
3
8.6
4
5.1
4
4.8
59.1
6
2.0
6
3.3
6
4.6
5
9.7
55.0
5
6.5
5
8.2
5
7.2
59.3
55.0
5
6.5
5
7.6
5
7.9
59.5
60.9
6
1.1
6
1.9
6
3.4
6
6.1
58.2
5
8.6
6
0.8
5
9.6
6
1.1
Banco BPM
56 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Gross Bad Loans Ratio (%)
Source: Financial Statements as of YE-2017, YE-2016, YE-2015, YE-2014, YE-2013.
Net Bad Loans Ratio (%)
Banco BPMUCG ISP MPS UBI BNL BPER Cariparma Pop. Sondrio Credem
YE 2013 YE 2014 YE 2015 YE 2016 YE 2017
8.9
1
0.4
1
0.3
1
0.3
6
.0 9
.3
1
0.3
1
0.3
9
.6
7.8
14
.7
1
7.0
1
9.8
22
.1
2
7.0
9.0
1
1.1
11
.3
15
.8
1
1.9
6.4
7.3
7
.9
8.4
7.6
8.4
1
0.4
1
2.0
13
.0
11
.5
10
.9
1
3.3
1
4.5
1
3.9
13
.4
5.6
6.7
7.1
7.2
6
.3
4.7
6
.1
7.4
7
.6
8
.2
3.6
3
.6
3.8
3
.5
3.2
YE 2013 YE 2014 YE 2015 YE 2016 YE 2017
UCG ISP MPS UBI BNL BPER Cariparma Pop. Sondrio Credem
3
.7
4.3
4.4
3.0
2
.2
3.8
4.2
4.3
4.1
3
.1
6.8
7.1
8
.7
9.7
8
.3
5.6
6.6
7
.1
5.6
6
.0
3.9
4.7
5
.1
4
.9
4.4
3.7
4
.4
4
.9
5.1
5
.1
5.3
6
.4
6
.8
6.6
6.1
2.7
3.1
3
.2
3.2
2
.7
1.9
2
.4
3.1
3.0
3
.0
1.6
1
.5
1.5
1
.5
1.3
Banco BPM
UCG ISP MPS UBI BNL BPER Cariparma Pop. Sondrio Credem
YE 2013 YE 2014 YE 2015 YE 2016 YE 2017
8
5.5
87
.2
82
.9
77
.1
50
.3
57
.6
63
.0
63
.4
58
.4
52
.7
36
.1
4
5.3
4
6.9
4
5.8
4
5.1
11
.5
13
.6
2
6.8
30
.7
23
.1
12
.7
13
.1
13
.5
12
.5
12
.7
11
.0
12
.3
12
.9
13
.1
11
.3
10
.3
11
.0
11
.4
11
.2
10
.5
3.9
5
.0
5.2
5
.0
5.1
3.0
3
.6
4.3
4
.4
4.2
1.3
1
.3
1.4
1
.4
1.3
Banco BPM
PwC | 57
Source: Financial Statements as of YE-2017, YE-2016, YE-2015, YE-2014, YE-2013.
Gross NPE Ratio (%)
NPE Coverage Ratio (%)
UCG ISP MPS UBI BNL BPER Cariparma Pop. Sondrio Credem
YE 2013 YE 2014 YE 2015 YE 2016 YE 2017
4
1.1
4
2.6
40.5
28.7
2
2.0
31.1
3
3.6
3
3.3
30.0
2
6.0
2
1.0
23.1
2
4.2
2
0.3
1
4.8
6.7
7.3
1
7.8
1
2.6
1
3.1
9.3
9.5
9
.7
8.1
8
.2
6.2
6.4
6
.3
5
.8
5.4
6.4
6
.5
6.4
6
.2
5.4
2.3
3
.0
3.1
2
.9
2.8
1.8
2
.1
2.4
2
.4
2.1
0.8
0
.8
0.8
0
.8
0.7
Banco BPM
UCG ISP MPS UBI BNL BPER Cariparma Pop. Sondrio Credem
YE 2013 YE 2014 YE 2015 YE 2016 YE 2017
51.9
5
1.1
5
1.1
6
2.8
5
6.1
46.0
4
6.7
47.5
48.7
50.7
41.8
4
8.9
4
8.5
55.6
6
7.2
4
1.9
45.9
3
3.6
59.1
4
3.3
26.5
2
7.3
2
7.8
3
5.7
35.4
43.7
48.1
5
1.5
55.3
52.0
37.3
4
0.7
44.2
44.5
4
8.7
39.6
3
8.6
4
0.5
42.2
4
4.9
39.2
4
3.2
44.5
46.2
5
1.0
38.7
4
0.7
4
4.6
42.5
4
5.1
Banco BPM
YE 2013 YE 2014 YE 2015 YE 2016 YE 2017
UCG ISP MPS UBI BNL BPER Cariparma Pop. Sondrio Credem
15.6
1
6.9
16.0
1
5.6
1
0.5
1
5.4
1
7.0
1
6.6
14.8
12.0
24.5
3
1.7
34.8
3
4.5
3
7.0
9.0
11.1
21.9
25.4
19.5
13.7
1
4.6
15.2
1
4.5
1
3.0
15.9
1
8.0
19.2
1
9.0
16.8
20.3
22.6
23.3
22.1
1
9.8
10.2
12.6
13.3
12.4
1
0.8
12.0
14.2
16.3
16.1
15.1
6.3
6
.0
6.0
5
.8
5.2
Banco BPM
58 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
Net NPE Ratio (%)
Yearly Loan Loss Provision/Net Interest Margin (%)
Source: Financial Statements as of YE-2017, YE-2016, YE-2015, YE-2014, YE-2013.
Net Bad Loans/Equity (%)
UCG ISP MPS UBI BNL BPER Cariparma Pop. Sondrio Credem
YE 2013 YE 2014 YE 2015 YE 2016 YE 2017
8
.2
9
.1
8.5
6
.4
4.9
9
.0
9.9
9.5
8
.2
6.3
16.0
1
9.3
21.7
19.0
1
6.3
5.6
6
.6
15.8
11.4
12.1
10.5
11.1
11.5
9.9
8.9
9.7
1
0.3
1
0.4
9
.5
8
.8
6.4
8
.2
8.4
7.6
6.3
1
3.9
1
4.9
14.5
13.6
1
1.3
7.7
8
.1
9.8
9.4
8
.0
4.0
3.7
3
.4
3
.4
2.9
Banco BPM
UCG ISP MPS UBI BNL BPER Cariparma Pop. Sondrio Credem
YE 2013 YE 2014 YE 2015 YE 2016 YE 2017
114.3
3
4.6
35.0
1
15.7
20.3
68.9
41.8
2
9.8
3
5.1
3
1.9
129.4
3
66.5
8
9.3
2
23.1
2
99.8
89.9
1
64.9
5
1.3
1
85.2
6
5.8
53.9
5
1.1
4
9.2
1
04.4
44.1
54.3
5
9.5
4
9.7
41.7
4
6.1
60.6
6
2.9
5
7.5
5
2.9
4
7.7
52.9
41.5
33.1
7
0.0
6
3.9
83.0
7
8.5
7
1.8
5
2.7
4
7.3
22.9
2
1.0
2
3.5
15.8
14.9
Banco BPM
UCG ISP MPS UBI BNL BPER Cariparma Pop. Sondrio Credem
4
0.1
41
.3
4
2.0
3
4.6
16
.3
2
9.1
31
.9
3
1.3
30
.5
22
.5
1
44
.5
14
1.6
1
01
.4
16
1.3
7
2.2
56
.4
58
.3
62
.6
8
2.4
5
4.5
33
.2
4
1.1
4
3.0
4
4.4
40
.9
42
.4
4
8.6
5
2.4
56
.2
55
.6
6
1.0
6
9.9
5
9.2
5
9.9
5
7.1
21
.0
23
.9
23
.5
24
.2
1
9.6
23
.8
25
.5
2
8.7
29
.8
2
9.1
14
.4
14
.1
14
.4
14
.0
12
.0
Banco BPM
PwC | 59
Pier Paolo Masenza
Vito Ruscigno
Gianluigi Benetti
Antonio Martino
Matteo D'Alessio
Francesco Cataldi
Fedele Pascuzzi
Alessandro Biondi
Gabriele Guggiola
Emanuele Egidio
Edoardo Costa
Contacts List / Contributors
60 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
AustriaJens Roennberg
Bernhard Engel
BulgariaBojidar Neytchev
CEEPetr Smutny
Edward Macnamara
CroatiaSinisa Dusic
CyprusStelios Constantinou
Czech Republic and SlovakiaPetr Smutny
DenmarkBent Jørgensen
FranceHervé Demoy
GermanyChristopher Sur
Thomas Veith
Jörg Jünger
GreeceThanassis Panopoulos
HungaryCsaba Polacsek
IrelandAidan Walsh
ItalyPierpaolo Masenza
Fedele Pascuzzi
Vito Ruscigno
Alessandro Biondi
The NetherlandsPeter Wolterman
Wilbert van den Heuvel
Jessica Lombardo
NorwayLars Johansson
PolandPawel Dzurak
PortugalAntonio Rodrigues
SerbiaMarko Fabris
SpainJaime Bergaz
Guillermo Barquin
Pablo Martinez-Pina
Richard Garey
SwedenPer Storbacka
TurkeySerkan Tamur
Kadir Köse
UkraineOleg Tymkiv
United KingdomRichard Thompson
Robert Boulding
Ben May
Panos Mizios
Christina Zarifi
Natasha Firman
North AmericaMitchell Roschelle
Asia PacificTed Osborn
Chiara Lombardi
James Dilley
Huong Dao Thi Thien
Lee Chui Sum
Michael Fung
Masaya Koto
Latin AmericaNico Malagamba
Middle EastMatthew Wilde
Portfolio Advisory Group
PwC | 61
62 | The Italian NPL market - What's next...?!
PwC | 63
© 2018 PricewaterhouseCoopers Advisory SpA. All rights reserved. PwC refers to PricewaterhouseCoopers Advisory SpA and may sometimes refer to the PwC network. Each
substitute for consultation with professional advisors.
www.pwc.com/it/npl