The Internet & Telephony in Albania-Fund 2008
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Transcript of The Internet & Telephony in Albania-Fund 2008
Prepared by: Erjon Cela
ALBTELECOM SH.A
THE INTERNET & TELEPHONY IN ALBANIATELEPHONY IN ALBANIA
THE INTERNET
2
HISTORY OF THE INTERNET
Until 1990, Albania was one of the world's most isolated and controlled countries.
The Internet was introduced in Albania in 1991 by the Soros Foundation.
The first providers was the Intellectual Communication Centre-Albania which functions as an NGO.
The second phase with Abissnet and Adanet being the first to use the Web for commercial purposes.
Third stage Internet services were provided by companies that had previously operated as dealers of computers.
3
ALBANIA IN FRONT OF THE WORLD OF THE INTERNET
Albania is ranked as the 42nd in Europe (and as 107th in the world) based in its level of users and for the infrastructure of the internet service.
In Albania as the other places the internet is still keen on but is still inaccessible for all.
We should say that in Albania almost doesn’t exist the e-commerce.
Also the public service offered throw e-government system is in its first steps.
4
THE USE OF THE INTERNET
The major function of the Internet is providing access to knowledge.
Emigration is a wound for the Albanian society.
Among the most useful forms of the virtual space are the discussions taking place at online forums and chat-rooms.
5
THE USERS AND THE TRADE
Till the end of the 1990 the internet in Albania was exclusively used by:
a. Government institution
b. International organization.
c. University institution
d. NGO
The beginning of the liberalization of the telecommunication trade brought up many competitors that is why we met an increase of the internet users.
6
OPERATORS (ISP’s) IN ALBANIA
Despite the technical and logistic problems Albanian company’s that offers internet service has made a great progress.
The government institution (ERT) has given license for about 32 ISP companies that offers internet which are divided into national, regional, and local.
The trade has operator with profiles of divided costumers.
7
LIST OF OPERATORS LICENSED TO OFFER INTERNET SERVICE I.S.P.
• There are 32 operators licensed to offer Internet Service in Albania.
– National 16
– Regional 3
– Local 10
– Pop 3
8
1. ABISSNET
2. ABCOM
3. ALBANIA ONLINE
4. DIMAL
5. IT-TEL
MAIN COMPETITORS
9
9. SATEL COMMUNICATION
10. BLETA
11. ENET
12. ATN
13. TCN
MAIN COMPETITORS
10
11. BERNET
12. AJZBERG
13. BINDI INTEGRATED
14. KEMINET
MAIN COMPETITORS
11
ABISSNET 1
Bandwidth 300 Mbps
Internet Source T-COM
Subscribers 8890– Dedicated Line 8350– Wireless 540
Investment (ALL)– 2006 244.000.000– 2007 610.000.000– 2008 366.000.000
12
ABCOM 2
Bandwidth 300 Mbps
Internet Source MAK-TEL
Subscribers 2705– Dial-up 395– Dedicated Line 1298– Wireless 1012
Investment (ALL)– 2006 50.620.960– 2007 37.149.736– 2008 26.182.073
Revenue (ALL) – 2007 164.131.200– 2008 308.484.000
13
ALBANIA ONLINE 3
Bandwidth 155 Mbps
Internet Source TELEKOM SLOVENIA
Subscribers 2107– Dial-up 825– Dedicated Line 1282
Investment (ALL)– 2006 20.404– 2007 29.258.976– 2008 4.678.687
Revenue (ALL) – 2006 1.046.743– 2007 3.167.964– 2008 5.042.232
14
DIMAL 4
Bandwidth 6 Mbps
Internet Source ALBTELECOM
Subscribers 2643– Dial-up 2600– Dedicated Line 43
Revenue (ALL) – 2006 330.000– 2007 820.000– 2008 700.000
15
IT-TEL 5
Bandwidth 30 Mbps
Internet Source PRONET
Subscribers 1035– Dedicated Line 1035
Investment (ALL)– 2007 116.114– 2008 14.032.467
Revenue (ALL) – 2007 7.458.385– 2008 6.581.950
16
SATEL COMMUNICATION 6
Bandwidth 1.5 Mbps
Internet Source Albania Fiber Backbone
Subscribers 130– Wireless 130
Investment (ALL)– 2007 180.000.000– 2008 162.000.000
Revenue (ALL) – 2008 1.115.000
17
BLETA 7
Bandwidth 8 Mbps
Internet Source ALBTELECOM
Subscribers 100– Wireless 100
Investment (ALL)– 2006 96.000.000– 2007 144.000.000– 2008 360.000.000
Revenue (ALL) – 2007 9.000.000– 2008 9.800.000
18
ENET 8
Bandwidth 4 Mbps
Internet Source ALBTELECOM
Subscribers 74– Dedicated Line 74
Revenue (ALL) – 2006 3.715.000– 2007 4.537.000– 2008 5.660.000
19
ATN 9
Bandwidth 2 Mbps
Internet Source ALBTELECOM
Subscribers 68– Dedicated Line 68
Investment (ALL)– 2007 850.000– 2008 2.500.000
Revenue (ALL) – 2007 860.000– 2008 615.000
20
TCN 10
Bandwidth 2 Mbps
Internet Source ALBTELECOM
Subscribers 56– Dedicated Line 56
Investment (ALL)– 2006 2.994.600
Revenue (ALL) – 2006 1.239.736– 2007 8.853.646– 2008 1.382.322
21
BERNET 11
Bandwidth 2 Mbps
Internet Source ABISSNET
Subscribers 28– Wireless 28
Revenue (ALL) – 2008 180.000
22
AJZBERG 12
Bandwidth 768 Kbps
Internet Source ALBTELECOM
Subscribers 24– Dedicated Line 24
Investment (ALL)– 2006 230.000– 2007 250.000– 2008 150.000
Revenue (ALL) – 2006 435.000– 2007 430.000– 2008 165.000
23
BINDI INTEGRATED 13
Bandwidth 4 Mbps
Internet Source PRONET
Subscribers 22– Dedicated Line 22
24
KEMINET 14
Bandwidth 10 Mbps
Internet Source ALBTELECOM
Subscribers 16– Dedicated Line 16
Revenue (ALL) – 2007 3.000.000– 2008 4.500.000
25
GEOGRAPHIC EXTENSION
If we draw a map of the internet usage in Albania we would show the zone of Tirana in red color and the other parts of Albania in faint color.
AlbTelecom is the only company with a vast extension in all Albania and that offers internet service in all the cities.
26
THE TELEPHONY
27
THE TELEPHONY HISTORY
The history of Albtelecom dates since 1912, when for the first time in our country was possible to handle telegraphy-telephony services in an organized manner and with particular attention.
Up to the year 1992, fix telecommunications services were offered under the General Directorate of Posts and Telecommunications.
Albania was poorly represented in the telecommunications field with an obsolete wire system.
In 1999 this company was transformed into a joint-stock company, and since then the company is called ALBTELECOM.
October 1, 2007 - Albtelecom’s privatization process was completed and 76% shares of Albtelecom was sold to CETEL a.s (Ankara), the member of “CALIK Holding” (Istanbul), Turkey.
28
INDIVIDUAL LICENSES OF CATEGORY I:
Albtelecom sh.a. – is the only operator for national telephony public services.
Albanian Mobile Communications sh.a. – is the first operator that offers national mobile telephony public services.
Vodafone Albania sh.a. – is the second operator that offers national mobile telephony public services.
Eagle Mobile sh.a. is the third operator that offers national mobile telephony public services.
29
OPERATORS FOR RURAL AREA
No Regions Total
1 Tirane 11
2 Shkoder 7
3 Durres 1
4 Kavaje 1
5 Peshkopi 1
6 Burrel 1
7 Kruje 3
8 Elbasan 8
9 Fier 4
10 Lushnje 5
11 Vlore 3
12 Berati 2
13 Korce 6
14 Pogradec 3
15 Gjirokaster 2
16 Lezhe 1
17 Sarande 1
Totali 60
30
SUBSCRIBERS FOR RURAL OPERATORS
No Regions Subscribers
1 Tirane 5,389
2 Shkoder 2,783
3 Durres 1,578
4 Kavaje 1,673
5 Peshkopi 941
6 Kruje 362
7 Elbasan 300
8 Fier 4,033
9 Lushnje 777
10 Vlore 2,122
11 Berati 1,057
12 Korce 3,840
13 Pogradec 100
14 Gjirokaster 700
15 Lezhe 40
16 Sarande 630
Totali 26,32531
TIRANA RURAL OPERATORS
Nr. Name Operation Area
ALBTELECOM Tirana1
1 ALBANIA ONLINEDajt
Berzhite
ALBTELECOM Tirana2
2 Mobitel Tirana
3 Dimal Paskuqan
4 Fjoers Online Ndroq
5 INTERCOM 05 Farke
6 IT TEL Farke
ALBTELECOM DTA TRT
7 Levendi Vaqar
8 Rutel Farke
9 IDEATEL
Golem
Luz i Vogel
Kryevidh
Lekaj
10 H-Communications
Berxulle
Kashar
Vaqar
Ndroq
Paskuqan
Dajt
Farke
11 ASC Tirane
32
SHKODER RURAL OPERATORS
Nr. Name Operation Area
ALBTELECOM SHKODER
1 SAJETDajc
Hajmel
2 XHENI-AD Rrethinat
3 EJ&BI Berdice
4 ATN
Bushat
Velipoje
Barbullush
Guri i Zi
5 DOVA Ana Malit
6 POSTRIBA Postribe
7 POPAJ Kastrat33
Nr. Name Operation Area
ALBTELECOM DURRES
1 H-Communications
Rrashbull
Maminas
Katund i Ri
Xhafzotaj
Gjepalaj
DURRES RURAL OPERATORS
34
Nr. Name Operation Area
ALBTELECOM Kavaje
1 H-Communications
Golem
Synei
Gose
Luz i Vogel
Kryevidh
KAVAJE RURAL OPERATORS
35
Nr. Name Operation Area
ALBTELECOM PESHKOPI
1 ALMA 2001 Maqellare
PESHKOPI RURAL OPERATORS
36
Nr. Name Operation Area
ALBTELECOM BURREL
1 Arlindi
BURREL RURAL OPERATORS
37
Nr. Name Operation Area
ALBTELECOM KRUJE
1RSA Bubq
2RSA Preze
3Eri-G Telkom Nikel
KRUJE RURAL OPERATORS
38
Nr. Name Operation Area
ALBTELECOM ELBASAN
1 ENADA-ONLShushice
Shirgjan
2 Tel-Com Bradashesh
3 FJOART Gjergjan
4 ALBACOM-DD
Gostime
Shushice
Labinot-Fushe
5 FABBTELGjocaj
Pajove
6 ELCOM Bradashesh
7 DAVIS COM Shales
8FJOERS-ONL Gostime
ELBASAN RURAL OPERATORS
39
Nr. Name Operation Area
ALBTELECOM Fier
1 TEEB-CENTRE Qender
2 Rezart
Portez
Levan
Mbrostar
3 EDEN
Qender
Mbrostar
Portez
Dermenas
4 I.V.A. ELEKTRONIC
Frakull
Levan
Novosele
FIER RURAL OPERATORS
40
Nr. Name Operation Area
ALBTELECOM Lushnje
1EGIS-TEL 2004 Kolonje
2Levis Aura Krutje
3Kleor Fier Shegan
4Telegrup Fier Shegan
5
INTERCHANGE ANTEL Terbuf
LUSHNJE RURAL OPERATORS
41
Nr. Name Operation Area
ALBTELECOM VLORE
1BAITEL Qender
2 NISATEL
Novosele
Shushice
Armen
3
SABATEL Qender
VLORE RURAL OPERATORS
42
Nr. Name Operation Area
ALBTELECOM BERAT
1BITRI Velabisht
2R&T Kutalli
BERAT RURAL OPERATORS
43
Nr. Name Operation Area
ALBTELECOM KORCE
1 PANCEV
Pojan
Vreshtaz
Libonik
Pirg
Drenove
2 ESPACE
Drenove
Qender
Mollaj
3 VOSKOPI Voskop
4 KRANER Pirg
5 EDI-2004
Hocisht
Qender
Proger
6 SALVI&IV
Bulgarec
Mollaj
KORCE RURAL OPERATORS
44
Nr. Name Operation Area
ALBTELECOM POGRADEC
1 Albfrut Cerrave
2 FJOERS-ONL Bucimas
3 US Partners Udenisht
POGRADEC RURAL OPERATORS
45
Nr. Name Operation Area
ALBTELECOM GJIROKASTER
1 SIN-TEL
Dropull I Poshtem
Dropull I Siperm
Lazarat
Antigone
Qender Libohove
Cepo
Odrie
2 LUNA TEL
Antigone
Lunxheri
Odrie
GJIROKASTER RURAL OPERATORS
46
Nr. Name Operation Area
ALBTELECOM Lezhe
1 Auri Shenkoll
LEZHE RURAL OPERATORS
47
Nr. Name Operation Area
ALBTELECOM SARANDE
1 LUNA-TEL
Xare
Livadhja
Markat
Aliko
Finiq
Mesopotan
SARANDE RURAL OPERATORS
48
Thank you!
49