The Internet of Bio-Nano Things
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Transcript of The Internet of Bio-Nano Things
THE INTERNET OF BIO-NANOTHINGS
Meenu Shabi
Roll No:32Department of Computer Applications
RIT Pampady
January 9, 2017
Meenu Shabi (RIT Pampady) THE INTERNET OF BIO-NANOTHINGS January 9, 2017 1 / 16
Overview
1 Introduction
2 A Typical IoBNT Network
3 Body Metabolisms VS Electronic Circuits
4 Wireless Communication in IoBNT
5 Molecular Communication
6 Challenges in Wireless Communication
7 Challenges in Engineering Molecular Communication for IoBNT
8 Applications
9 Advantages
10 Challenges in IoBNT
11 Conclusion
12 Future Scope
13 References
Meenu Shabi (RIT Pampady) THE INTERNET OF BIO-NANOTHINGS January 9, 2017 2 / 16
Introduction
Biological embedded computing device
Tiny,concealable and non-intrusive
Mimic the functionality of biological cells
Engineered using synthetic of biology and nano technology tools
Figure: Research Trends
Meenu Shabi (RIT Pampady) THE INTERNET OF BIO-NANOTHINGS January 9, 2017 3 / 16
A Typical IoBNT Network
Figure: IoBNT Network
Meenu Shabi (RIT Pampady) THE INTERNET OF BIO-NANOTHINGS January 9, 2017 4 / 16
Body Metabolisms VS Electronic Circuits
Figure: Elements of a biological cell and components of a typical IoT device
Meenu Shabi (RIT Pampady) THE INTERNET OF BIO-NANOTHINGS January 9, 2017 5 / 16
Wireless Communication in IoBNT
Nano nodes:Smallest unit with computing ability and limited memory
Nano routers:Issue simple control commands to nano nodes,like‘on/off‘
Nano micro interface:Interface transmitting information from nanorouters to micro scale and vise versa.
Meenu Shabi (RIT Pampady) THE INTERNET OF BIO-NANOTHINGS January 9, 2017 6 / 16
Molecular Communication
Intracrine:Source and destination with in the same cell
Juxtracrine:Source and destination cells in contact with each other
Paracrine:Source and destination in vicinity,but not in contact
Endocrine:Source and destination far away from each other
Meenu Shabi (RIT Pampady) THE INTERNET OF BIO-NANOTHINGS January 9, 2017 7 / 16
Challenges in Wireless Communication
Path loss
Spreding loss
molecular absorpton loss
Meenu Shabi (RIT Pampady) THE INTERNET OF BIO-NANOTHINGS January 9, 2017 8 / 16
Challenges in Engineering Molecular Communication forIoBNT
CHALLENGE:Re-engineering natural mechanisms for the transmissionof information that is different from naturalSOLUTION:
Geneticvally reprogrmming cells behaviour from within their naturalcommunicationsDeveloping a new artificial communication systems by assemblingnatural biological components
Meenu Shabi (RIT Pampady) THE INTERNET OF BIO-NANOTHINGS January 9, 2017 9 / 16
Applications
Figure: a) artificial cells for translating multiple molecule types; b) EM-nanotransmitter and nanosensor embedded into an artificial cell for bio-cyber interface;and c) electronic tattoo for bio-cyber interface
Meenu Shabi (RIT Pampady) THE INTERNET OF BIO-NANOTHINGS January 9, 2017 10 / 16
Advantages
Intra body sensing and actuation
Intra body connectivity control
Environmental control and cleaning
Meenu Shabi (RIT Pampady) THE INTERNET OF BIO-NANOTHINGS January 9, 2017 11 / 16
Challenges in IoBNT
Bio-Cyber terrorism:Hacking Bio-nano things to get health relatedinformation or to induce new diseases
Localization and Tracking:Monitoring disease location identification ofthe location and distribution of toxic agents
Interconnecting IoBNT and IoNT paradigms to IoT
Managing big dataServives to map data from IoBNT and IoNT to IoT
Meenu Shabi (RIT Pampady) THE INTERNET OF BIO-NANOTHINGS January 9, 2017 12 / 16
Conclusion
This technology shall have impact in every field from health care tohomeland security to enviornmental protection
We also need to be carefull of the challenges it poses
If we can vanquish the threats os BIo-Cyber terrorism and deal withthe irregularities of molecular communication efficiently,the result willbe phenominal
Meenu Shabi (RIT Pampady) THE INTERNET OF BIO-NANOTHINGS January 9, 2017 13 / 16
Future Scope
Figure: Future of IoBNT network
Meenu Shabi (RIT Pampady) THE INTERNET OF BIO-NANOTHINGS January 9, 2017 14 / 16
References
I. F. Akyildiz, M. Pierobon, S. Balasubramaniam, and Y. Koucheryavy , Internet ofbio nano things, IEEE Communications Magazine - Communications StandardsSupplement , March 2015
I. F. Akyildiz and J. M. Jornet, The Internet of Nano-Things,IEEE WirelessCommun., vol. 17, no. 6, Dec.2010, pp. 58-63.
L. J. Kahl and D. Endy, A Survey of Enabling Technologies in Synthetic Biology, J.Biological Engineering, vol. 7, no. 1, May 2013, p. 13.
I. F. Akyildiz, F. Brunetti, and C. Blazquez, Nanonetworks: A New CommunicationParadigm, Computer Networks, vol. 52, no. 12, Aug. 2008, pp. 226079.
Meenu Shabi (RIT Pampady) THE INTERNET OF BIO-NANOTHINGS January 9, 2017 15 / 16
THANK YOU
Meenu Shabi (RIT Pampady) THE INTERNET OF BIO-NANOTHINGS January 9, 2017 16 / 16