The Internet of - BICSI

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The Internet of Things What’s Stopping You? Roger Hislop Senior Research Engineer, Internet Solutions

Transcript of The Internet of - BICSI

Page 1: The Internet of - BICSI

The Internet of ThingsWhat’s Stopping You?

Roger HislopSenior Research Engineer, Internet Solutions

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AGENDA

First third:• What is IOT – practically• IOT broken down:high and low bandwidth, 9 Layers of the IOT stack

Second third:• Key inhibitors to IOT uptake• The major players in SA:pros and cons of their tech, risk mitigation, future proof

Last third:• Use cases for IOT innetwork operations

• Opportunities for network operators in the IOT space

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Dimension Data IoT Reference Model

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Physical Devices and ControllersThe ‘Things’ in IoT

Connectivity / Sensor NetworksCommunication and processing units

Edge ComputingData element analysis and transformation

Connectivity / Backhaul NetworksCommunication and processing units

Data AccumulationStorage

Data AbstractionAggregation and access

Connectivity / Interconnect NetworksCommunication and processing units

ApplicationReporting, analytics, control

Collaboration and ProcessInvolving people and business processes

Security

Management

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Dimension Data IoT Reference Model

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2

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Physical Devices and ControllersThe ‘Things’ in IoT

Connectivity / Sensor NetworksCommunication and processing units

Edge ComputingData element analysis and transformation

Connectivity / Backhaul NetworksCommunication and processing units

Data AccumulationStorage

Data AbstractionAggregation and access

Connectivity / Interconnect NetworksCommunication and processing units

ApplicationReporting, analytics, control

Collaboration and ProcessInvolving people and business processes

Security

Management

Simple Sensors

Complex Sensors

Embedded O/S

Wearables

Phone

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Dimension Data IoT Reference Model

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2

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Physical Devices and ControllersThe ‘Things’ in IoT

Connectivity / Sensor NetworksCommunication and processing units

Edge ComputingData element analysis and transformation

Connectivity / Backhaul NetworksCommunication and processing units

Data AccumulationStorage

Data AbstractionAggregation and access

Connectivity / Interconnect NetworksCommunication and processing units

ApplicationReporting, analytics, control

Collaboration and ProcessInvolving people and business processes

Security

Management

WiFi

EthernetLow Power WAN

Cellular

Bluetooth

Radio Frequency

Serial

ANT+

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Dimension Data IoT Reference Model

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2

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9

Physical Devices and ControllersThe ‘Things’ in IoT

Connectivity / Sensor NetworksCommunication and processing units

Edge ComputingData element analysis and transformation

Connectivity / Backhaul NetworksCommunication and processing units

Data AccumulationStorage

Data AbstractionAggregation and access

Connectivity / Interconnect NetworksCommunication and processing units

ApplicationReporting, analytics, control

Collaboration and ProcessInvolving people and business processes

Security

ManagementSimple Gateway

Complex Gateway

Operating System

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Dimension Data IoT Reference Model

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2

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5

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7

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Physical Devices and ControllersThe ‘Things’ in IoT

Connectivity / Sensor NetworksCommunication and processing units

Edge ComputingData element analysis and transformation

Connectivity / Backhaul NetworksCommunication and processing units

Data AccumulationStorage

Data AbstractionAggregation and access

Connectivity / Interconnect NetworksCommunication and processing units

ApplicationReporting, analytics, control

Collaboration and ProcessInvolving people and business processes

Security

ManagementLAN

WAN

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Dimension Data IoT Reference Model

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2

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Physical Devices and ControllersThe ‘Things’ in IoT

Connectivity / Sensor NetworksCommunication and processing units

Edge ComputingData element analysis and transformation

Connectivity / Backhaul NetworksCommunication and processing units

Data AccumulationStorage

Data AbstractionAggregation and access

Connectivity / Interconnect NetworksCommunication and processing units

ApplicationReporting, analytics, control

Collaboration and ProcessInvolving people and business processes

Security

Management

Data Centre Networking

Compute

Storage

Data Base

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Dimension Data IoT Reference Model

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Physical Devices and ControllersThe ‘Things’ in IoT

Connectivity / Sensor NetworksCommunication and processing units

Edge ComputingData element analysis and transformation

Connectivity / Backhaul NetworksCommunication and processing units

Data AccumulationStorage

Data AbstractionAggregation and access

Connectivity / Interconnect NetworksCommunication and processing units

ApplicationReporting, analytics, control

Collaboration and ProcessInvolving people and business processes

Security

Management Data Presentation /Application Programming Interface

Application Enablement Platform

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Dimension Data IoT Reference Model

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2

3

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5

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Physical Devices and ControllersThe ‘Things’ in IoT

Connectivity / Sensor NetworksCommunication and processing units

Edge ComputingData element analysis and transformation

Connectivity / Backhaul NetworksCommunication and processing units

Data AccumulationStorage

Data AbstractionAggregation and access

Connectivity / Interconnect NetworksCommunication and processing units

ApplicationReporting, analytics, control

Collaboration and ProcessInvolving people and business processes

Security

Management

LAN

WAN

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Dimension Data IoT Reference Model

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

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9

Physical Devices and ControllersThe ‘Things’ in IoT

Connectivity / Sensor NetworksCommunication and processing units

Edge ComputingData element analysis and transformation

Connectivity / Backhaul NetworksCommunication and processing units

Data AccumulationStorage

Data AbstractionAggregation and access

Connectivity / Interconnect NetworksCommunication and processing units

ApplicationReporting, analytics, control

Collaboration and ProcessInvolving people and business processes

Security

Management

Analytics

Visualisation

Consumption

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Dimension Data IoT Reference Model

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2

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Physical Devices and ControllersThe ‘Things’ in IoT

Connectivity / Sensor NetworksCommunication and processing units

Edge ComputingData element analysis and transformation

Connectivity / Backhaul NetworksCommunication and processing units

Data AccumulationStorage

Data AbstractionAggregation and access

Connectivity / Interconnect NetworksCommunication and processing units

ApplicationReporting, analytics, control

Collaboration and ProcessInvolving people and business processes

Security

Management

Accessing the Outcome

Business Process

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Dimension Data IoT Reference Model

1

2

3

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6

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9

Physical Devices and ControllersThe ‘Things’ in IoT

Connectivity / Sensor NetworksCommunication and processing units

Edge ComputingData element analysis and transformation

Connectivity / Backhaul NetworksCommunication and processing units

Data AccumulationStorage

Data AbstractionAggregation and access

Connectivity / Interconnect NetworksCommunication and processing units

ApplicationReporting, analytics, control

Collaboration and ProcessInvolving people and business processes

Security

Management

SecurityFrom Edge to Application

ManagementFrom Edge to Application

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Layering of the IoT industry

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An ecosystem game

Device-levelhardware systems integration

Network,network services and processing

Analytics, visualisation, software integration

Business Re-Engineering

End-to-End IOT Solution

Industry specialists with domainknowledge and credibility

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Why some are hesitating

Source: Morgan Stanley: Automation World Industrial Automation Survey, AlphaWise 2016

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Two Main Use Cases for“True” IoT Technology

Devices installed, activated and not messed with for ten years

Massive number of devices connected at ultra-low cost

For tracking, managing, monitoring large numbers of devices where cost of network

provisioning and installing physical devices is the main decision factor

Ultra-low power consumption and ultra-compact hardware allows intelligent, battery-powered devices can be put it in the field and not touched for 5-10 years

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Enabling Technology

Narrowband radio –low power consumption, interference resistant

Sub-GHz radio for extreme propagation/ penetration and low power consumption

Licence-exempt ISM bands to reduce deployment and op-ex costs

To allow for these use cases, the IoT network is:

No SIM or hardware-based identity module to dramatically cut operating costs

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Easy to trial, or adopt on a large scale

Experiment:buy a handful of devices, turn them on 

and see sensor data pop out on an Internet site seconds later.

Complete proof of concept implementation: buy a box of sensors, hook them up, point their data at favourite BI tool.

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The LPWAN Network Chain

Base stations operated by IoT network operator or client (private network)

Device management, provisioning and data ingest

by IoT network operator

IOT routing, orchestration, storage and service hosting

Device hardware procured by client directly, or through solution supplier

Sensor Nodes Wireless Gateway(LoRaWAN, SigFox,WiFi, GSM)

IoT Device Data Ingest

Containerised IOT systems running inside IS DC

Service Layer and APIs

Clients and third parties

Not IP, not the InternetInternet, unmanaged,

best effort

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Existing and New Players

GPRS and 3G based solutions, focus on connectivity. “M2M” = single country billing.

GPRS and 3G based solutions, focus on connectivity. May deploy NB-IoT.

Wholesale network partner to IS, but could offer solutions directly.

Wholesale network partner to IS, but could offer solutions directly.

• FastNet• Vula Telematics

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Existing and New Players

Startup in platform/ application enablement space, heritage in connecting legacy devices via a smart box

Massive scale in PaaS offerings, with rapidly evolving IoT capability (IoT Hub, Stream Analytics)

Massive scale in PaaS offerings, with rapidly evolving IoT capability (many advanced and mature IoT services)

Decades in M2M using GSM networks, adopting LP-WAN. Strong domain skills with analytics, visualisation tech

Major provider of IOT platforms to manage devices, preform analytics, etc

New player in the Application Enablement space

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IOT in the Network Operator Space

Now: “How do we get IOT into our systems?”

Future: “Our systems have sensors that need to be connected so the data can be used”

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IOT in the Network Operator Space

IOT ‐>> Big Data ‐>> Analytics

IOT ‐>> Small Data ‐>> Real‐time Business Management

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Action limit and mitigate

Big Data  Predict, cost and observe 

Prepare, avoid and learn

IOT Record, monitor, and govern

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Fast, cheap…but tactical

Slow, expensive, but transformative

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Your Big Question

Digital Transformation to Re‐engineer Enterprise

Problem looking for a solution

Device‐Led Solution to Solve One Problem

Solution looking for a problem

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Managed Service Stack • Device • IOT Network• Data Store• Data Communications• Data Processing• Applications management• Process assurance

Integrating into NetOps

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Integrating into NetOps1. Application layers: value add and support for disruptive tech2. Legacy systems integration3. Governance and responsibility realignment4. Compliance and privacy5. Stack maintenance and data stewardship6. Network and communications  (Cloud/business systems interconnect)7. Big Data and Small Data8. Things and Transmission hardware 

(including private network > IP, routing, communications services)

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IoT Platform Functional Diagram

Databases

Intel Dashboard Anomaly/trends/alarm views

NetOps Dashboard Overview of network performance

IoT Message Receive

Network Status API

IoT Message Send

Frame Router

Device Dashboard Overview of device activity and traffic

Big Data Store

Provisioning API

Protocol Bridge

Protocol Bridge

ClientZone

ClientZonePayload

Processor

OSS/BSS

Service Manager Provisioning, management of devices, services

ClientZone

One of each API set per network operator

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Internet Solutions is a division of Dimension Data 30

Source: IHS Markit, IoT Trendwatch 2017

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The Interesting Number

Internet Solutions is a division of Dimension Data 31

Source: IHS Markit, IoT Trendwatch 2017

450,000,000 low power WAN modules within 4 years

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IDC Market Forecasts – South Africa

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Sept 2016

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IDC Market Forecasts – South Africa

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Sept 2016

20 million

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Thank You

Roger [email protected]+27 11 575 1600