The In Salah Project: CO Storage Monitoring and Verification...In Salah Gour Mahmoud 48” 455km...
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Industrial-scale (1 million tonnes/year) Geological Storage of CO 2 (ongoing) Started storing CO 2 in August 2004. State-of-the-art CO 2 Compression CO2 storage in the water-leg of a producing gas reservoir Excellent geological analog for US Mid-west and European North Sea Full Suite of Sub-surface data available. State-of-the-art Horizontal Wells Enhanced MMV Program being implemented as a joint industry/government project (JIP) The In Salah Project: CO 2 Storage Monitoring and Verification CO 2 Storage Project: Key Statistics CO 2 Storage rate: 1 million tonnes/year Lifetime stored CO 2 volume: 17 million tonnes Storage reservoir depth: 1850 metres Cap-rock thickness: 950 metres Cost of Storage Infrastructure: $ 100 million (compression, transportation and injection) Geology: Reservoir = Carboniferous Sandstone, Caprock = Carboniferous Mudstone Project Access: Direct charter flight from London (Mondays, Wednesdays and Thursdays) Reservoir Permeability: 5 millidarcies Significance and Objectives Implications Opportunity to develop and demonstrate technologies to address gaps in CO2 Monitoring and Verification of Geological Storage Integrated with other Industrial-scale Storage Projects at a European Level through “CO2ReMoVe” Lessons learned will be directly applicable to key geological settings such as the US Mid-West and European North Sea Future Plans Gain CSLF Support, Engage collaborators from other CSLF Nations (ie US GEOSEQ) Implement the $30million, five-year program Encourage Algeria to join CSLF Krechba Teg Reg Garet el Befinat Hassi Moumene In Salah Gour Mahmoud Proposed ISG Pipeline REB Hassi Bir Rekaiz Hassi Messaoud Hassi R’Mel Tiguentourine (BP) 02151093 Algiers Tangiers Lisbon Cordoba Cartagena MOROCCO ALGERIA S P A I N LIBYA MAURITANIA MALI Skikda Tunis NIGER In Salah Gas Project Krechba Tegentour Reg Garet el Befinat Hassi Moumene Hassi R’Mel In Salah Gour Mahmoud 48” 455km 38” 60km 24” 13km 24” 62km Krechba Tegentour Reg Garet el Befinat Hassi Moumene Hassi R’Mel In Salah Gour Mahmoud 48” 455km 38” 60km 24” 13km 24” 62km <0.3% CO2 5-10% CO2 Gas Water 4 Gas Production W e lls 3 CO 2 Injection W e lls Processing Facilities Amine CO2 Removal Gas Water 4 Gas Production W e lls 3 CO 2 Injection W e lls Processing Facilities Amine CO2 Removal Gas Water 4 Gas Production W e lls 3 CO 2 Injection W e lls Processing Facilities Amine CO2 Removal Gas Water Carboniferous Reservoir ~20 metres thick Carboniferous Mudstones ~950 metres thick Cretaceous Sandstones & Mudstones ~900 metres thick (Regional Aquifer) 4 Gas Production W e lls 3 CO 2 Injection W e lls Processing Facilities Amine CO2 Removal 0 200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000 1,200,000 1,400,000 1,600,000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 Year Tonnes Venting - Without CO2 Re-Injection Venting - Storage Tanks Flaring - Process Fugitives - Process Combustion - Emergency Power Combustion - Compression Combustion - Power Generation Combustion - Process Heat CO 2 Monitoring and Verification Project: Objectives and Challenges 1. Provide assurance that secure geological storage of CO 2 can be cost-effectively verified and that long-term assurance can be provided by short-term monitoring. 2. Demonstrate to stakeholders that industrial-scale geological storage of CO 2 is a viable GHG mitigation option. 3. Set precedents for the regulation and verification of the geological storage of CO 2 , allowing eligibility for GHG credits CO 2 is Compressed for Transportation CO 2 Pipeline leaves the Process Plant CO 2 arrives at an Injection Well CO 2 arrives in the Storage Reservoir In Salah Technology Research and Development Program $30 million, 5 year program including: Project Management, Integration Baseline Measurements (Vadose zone sampling), Communications (External Website) Formation Characterization (cap-rock core and cuttings analysis), CO2 Migration Imaging (seismic – permanent active, passive), Well-based Monitoring (VSP, electromagnetic, cement integrity), Rock/Fluid Interaction studies, Surface Seepage Detection Technology, KB-CA KB-CB KB-CC KB-CE KB-502 KB-503 Krechba-501 First Gas Development Well Locations CO2 Injection Well Production Well KB-5 KB-4 KB-8 KB-9z KB-2 KB-6 KB-10 KB-7 KB-1 Krechba-503 KB 4 KB 4 KB 503 KB 503 Reservoir Depth Map Permanent Seismic: Surface Location Seismic Source: Vibrosis Truck Permanent Seismic: Monitoring Example Technology: Permanent Seismic Array – Planned Installation is Spring 2006 Project Manager Iain W. Wright, CO 2 Project Manager, BP International Tel: +44 1932 768262 email: [email protected] BP International, Chertsey Road, Sunbury, Middlesex TW16 7LN United Kingdom
Transcript of The In Salah Project: CO Storage Monitoring and Verification...In Salah Gour Mahmoud 48” 455km...
Industrial-scale (1 million tonnes/year) Geological Storage of CO2 (ongoing)Started storing CO2 in August 2004. State-of-the-art CO2 CompressionCO2 storage in the water-leg of a producing gas reservoirExcellent geological analog for US Mid-west and European North SeaFull Suite of Sub-surface data available. State-of-the-art Horizontal WellsEnhanced MMV Program being implemented as a joint industry/government project (JIP)
The In Salah Project: CO2 Storage Monitoring and Verification
CO2 Storage Project: Key StatisticsCO2 Storage rate: 1 million tonnes/year Lifetime stored CO2 volume: 17 million tonnes Storage reservoir depth: 1850 metres Cap-rock thickness: 950 metres
Cost of Storage Infrastructure: $ 100 million (compression, transportation and injection) Geology: Reservoir = Carboniferous Sandstone, Caprock = Carboniferous Mudstone
Project Access: Direct charter flight from London (Mondays, Wednesdays and Thursdays) Reservoir Permeability: 5 millidarcies
Significance and Objectives
ImplicationsOpportunity to develop and demonstrate technologies to address gaps in CO2 Monitoring and Verification of Geological Storage Integrated with other Industrial-scale Storage Projects at a European Level through “CO2ReMoVe”Lessons learned will be directly applicable to key geological settings such as the US Mid-West and European North Sea
Future PlansGain CSLF Support, Engage collaborators from other CSLF Nations (ie US GEOSEQ)Implement the $30million, five-year programEncourage Algeria to join CSLF
Krechba
Teg
Reg
Garet elBefinat Hassi Moumene
In SalahGour Mahmoud
Proposed ISG Pipeline
REB
Hassi BirRekaiz
Hassi Messaoud
Hassi R’Mel
Tiguentourine (BP)
02151093
Algiers
Tangiers
Lisbon
Cordoba
Cartagena
M O R O C C O
A L G E R I A
S P A I N
L I B Y A
MAURITANIA M A L I
SkikdaTunis
N I G E R
In Salah Gas Project
Krechba
Tegentour
Reg
Garet elBefinat
HassiMoumene
HassiR’Mel
In SalahGourMahmoud
48” 455km
38” 60km
24” 13km24” 62km
Krechba
Tegentour
Reg
Garet elBefinat
HassiMoumene
HassiR’Mel
In SalahGourMahmoud
48” 455km
38” 60km
24” 13km24” 62km
<0.3% CO2
5-10% CO2
G a s
W a t e r
C a r b o n i f e r o u s R e s e r v o i r ~ 2 0 m e t r e s t h i c k
C a r b o n i f e r o u s M u d s t o n e s ~ 9 5 0 m e t r e s t h i c k
C r e t a c e o u s S a n d s t o n e s & M u d s t o n e s ~ 9 0 0 m e t r e s t h i c k ( R e g i o n a l A q u i f e r ) 4 G a s
P r o d u c t i o n W e l l s
3 C O 2I n j e c t i o n
W e l l s
P r o c e s s i n g F a c i l i t i e s
A m i n e C O 2 R e m o v a l
T h e C O 2 S t o r a g e S c h e m e a t K r e c h b a
G a s
W a t e r
C a r b o n i f e r o u s R e s e r v o i r ~ 2 0 m e t r e s t h i c k
C a r b o n i f e r o u s M u d s t o n e s ~ 9 5 0 m e t r e s t h i c k
C r e t a c e o u s S a n d s t o n e s & M u d s t o n e s ~ 9 0 0 m e t r e s t h i c k ( R e g i o n a l A q u i f e r ) 4 G a s
P r o d u c t i o n W e l l s
3 C O 2I n j e c t i o n
W e l l s
P r o c e s s i n g F a c i l i t i e s
A m i n e C O 2 R e m o v a l
T h e C O 2 S t o r a g e S c h e m e a t K r e c h b a
G a s
W a t e r
C a r b o n i f e r o u s R e s e r v o i r ~ 2 0 m e t r e s t h i c k
C a r b o n i f e r o u s M u d s t o n e s ~ 9 5 0 m e t r e s t h i c k
C r e t a c e o u s S a n d s t o n e s & M u d s t o n e s ~ 9 0 0 m e t r e s t h i c k ( R e g i o n a l A q u i f e r ) 4 G a s
P r o d u c t i o n W e l l s
3 C O 2I n j e c t i o n
W e l l s
P r o c e s s i n g F a c i l i t i e s
A m i n e C O 2 R e m o v a l
G a s
W a t e r
C a r b o n i f e r o u s R e s e r v o i r ~ 2 0 m e t r e s t h i c k
C a r b o n i f e r o u s M u d s t o n e s ~ 9 5 0 m e t r e s t h i c k
C r e t a c e o u s S a n d s t o n e s & M u d s t o n e s ~ 9 0 0 m e t r e s t h i c k ( R e g i o n a l A q u i f e r ) 4 G a s
P r o d u c t i o n W e l l s
3 C O 2I n j e c t i o n
W e l l s
P r o c e s s i n g F a c i l i t i e s
A m i n e C O 2 R e m o v a l
G a s
W a t e r
C a r b o n i f e r o u s R e s e r v o i r ~ 2 0 m e t r e s t h i c k
C a r b o n i f e r o u s M u d s t o n e s ~ 9 5 0 m e t r e s t h i c k
C r e t a c e o u s S a n d s t o n e s & M u d s t o n e s ~ 9 0 0 m e t r e s t h i c k ( R e g i o n a l A q u i f e r ) 4 G a s
P r o d u c t i o n W e l l s
3 C O 2I n j e c t i o n
W e l l s
P r o c e s s i n g F a c i l i t i e s
A m i n e C O 2 R e m o v a l
T h e C O 2 S t o r a g e S c h e m e a t K r e c h b a
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
Year
Tonn
es
Venting - Without CO2 Re-Injection
Venting - Storage Tanks
Flaring - Process
Fugitives - Process
Combustion - Emergency Power
Combustion - Compression
Combustion - Power Generation
Combustion - Process Heat
CO2 Monitoring and Verification Project: Objectives and Challenges1. Provide assurance that secure geological storage of CO2 can be cost-effectively verified and that long-term assurance can be provided by short-term monitoring. 2. Demonstrate to stakeholders that industrial-scale geological storage of CO2 is a viable GHG mitigation option. 3. Set precedents for the regulation and verification of the geological storage of CO2, allowing eligibility for GHG credits
CO2 is Compressed for Transportation CO2 Pipeline leaves the Process Plant CO2 arrives at an Injection Well CO2 arrives in the Storage Reservoir
In Salah Technology Research and Development Program$30 million, 5 year program including: Project Management, Integration Baseline Measurements (Vadose zone sampling), Communications (External Website)Formation Characterization (cap-rock core and cuttings analysis), CO2 Migration Imaging (seismic – permanent active, passive), Well-based Monitoring (VSP, electromagnetic, cement integrity), Rock/Fluid Interaction studies, Surface Seepage Detection Technology,
KB-CA
KB-CB
KB-CC
KB-CE
KB-502KB-503
Krechba-501
First G as Developm ent Well Locations
CO 2 Injection Well
Production Well
KB-5
KB-4
KB-8
KB-9z
KB-2
KB-6
KB-10
KB-7
KB-1
Krechba-503
KB 4KB 4
KB 503KB 503
Reservoir Depth Map Permanent Seismic: Surface Location Seismic Source: Vibrosis Truck Permanent Seismic: Monitoring
Example Technology: Permanent Seismic Array – Planned Installation is Spring 2006
Project ManagerIain W. Wright, CO2 Project Manager, BP InternationalTel: +44 1932 768262 email: [email protected] International, Chertsey Road, Sunbury, Middlesex TW16 7LN United Kingdom
