The Important Cities Of Australia. SYDNEY lies on the south-east coast the most populous city in...

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The Important Cities Of Australia

Transcript of The Important Cities Of Australia. SYDNEY lies on the south-east coast the most populous city in...

Page 1: The Important Cities Of Australia. SYDNEY lies on the south-east coast the most populous city in Australia – 4,2 mil people area – 12 144 km the capital.

The Important Cities Of Australia

Page 2: The Important Cities Of Australia. SYDNEY lies on the south-east coast the most populous city in Australia – 4,2 mil people area – 12 144 km the capital.

SYDNEY• lies on the south-east coast• the most populous city in Australia – 4,2 mil people• area – 12 144 km• the capital of New South

Wales• Australia's centre of finance,

culture and tourism• Built around Port Jackson

(including Sydney Harbour)• Sydney was established in

1788 as the first European colony by Arthur Phillip

Page 8: The Important Cities Of Australia. SYDNEY lies on the south-east coast the most populous city in Australia – 4,2 mil people area – 12 144 km the capital.

CANBERRA• The capital of Australia

(since 1908)

• The largest inland city

• Population: 325,000

• Located in the north of Australian Capital Territory, selected as a compromise between Sydney and Melbourne

• The architecture was inspirated by Chicago

• The seat of government

Page 11: The Important Cities Of Australia. SYDNEY lies on the south-east coast the most populous city in Australia – 4,2 mil people area – 12 144 km the capital.

MELBOURNE• Located in the south-east

• The capital of Victoria

• 2nd most populous city – 3,7 mil people

• Discovered by British in 1835, grew into metropolis in 1850s during the Victorian gold rush

• The centre of commerce, culture, industrie and tourism

Page 12: The Important Cities Of Australia. SYDNEY lies on the south-east coast the most populous city in Australia – 4,2 mil people area – 12 144 km the capital.

Yarra River – the typical place for relaxing, doing sport, having picnics

Page 13: The Important Cities Of Australia. SYDNEY lies on the south-east coast the most populous city in Australia – 4,2 mil people area – 12 144 km the capital.

Parliament House View to central Melbourne

South Melbourne Town Hall

Page 14: The Important Cities Of Australia. SYDNEY lies on the south-east coast the most populous city in Australia – 4,2 mil people area – 12 144 km the capital.

BRISBANE

• The capital of Queensland

• 3rd largest city

• Population: 1,8 mil

• The city was established in 1824 and in 1825 was moved 40km souther

• Named after Sir Thomas Brisbane (governor of New South Wales)

Page 15: The Important Cities Of Australia. SYDNEY lies on the south-east coast the most populous city in Australia – 4,2 mil people area – 12 144 km the capital.

Brisbane central business district

The city at night (Brisbane River)

Page 16: The Important Cities Of Australia. SYDNEY lies on the south-east coast the most populous city in Australia – 4,2 mil people area – 12 144 km the capital.

PERTH

• Situated in the sout-west

• The capital of Western Australia

• Population: 1, 5 mil, = ¾ of the Western Australia´s inhabitants, 4th most populated city

• The first European settlers were English, Irish, during the 20th century also Italians and Greeks

Page 17: The Important Cities Of Australia. SYDNEY lies on the south-east coast the most populous city in Australia – 4,2 mil people area – 12 144 km the capital.

Perth´s skyline

South Petrh´s skyline

Page 18: The Important Cities Of Australia. SYDNEY lies on the south-east coast the most populous city in Australia – 4,2 mil people area – 12 144 km the capital.

ADELAIDE

• The capital of South Australia

• 5th largest city

• Population: 1,1 mil

• Located on the Adelaide Plains,

north of the Fleurieu penisula

Page 19: The Important Cities Of Australia. SYDNEY lies on the south-east coast the most populous city in Australia – 4,2 mil people area – 12 144 km the capital.

Panorama of Adelaide

St. Peters Cathedral