The Importance of Intellectual Property Management in ... · PUC ‐ Rio Innovaon Agency Rua...
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The Importance of Intellectual Property Management in Universi9es and Public Research Organiza9ons The Brazilian Experience Shirley Cou9nho Dar es Salaam United Republic of Tanzania 12 March, 2013
Transcript of The Importance of Intellectual Property Management in ... · PUC ‐ Rio Innovaon Agency Rua...
TheImportanceofIntellectualPropertyManagementinUniversi9esandPublicResearchOrganiza9ons
TheBrazilianExperience
ShirleyCou9nhoDaresSalaamUnitedRepublicofTanzania12March,2013
Outline HistoricalEvolu.onofIPinBrazil BrazilianTrendsinR&D‐Incen.vesandSupport BrazilianIPLegalFramework IPintheBrazilianUniversi.esandR&DCentres BrazilianInnova.onLaw–KeyIssues TheImpactoftheInnova.onLawforIP&TTin
Universi.esandR&DCentres FORTEC‐BrazilianAssocia.onofIP&TTManagersNetworkforIPManagementinUniversi9esandR&D
Centres ANPROTEC‐ScienceParksandEnterpriseIncuba.on WIPOandINPI‐HumanResourcesDevelopment
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HistoricalEvolu9onofIPinBrazil1808‐ArrivalofthePortugueseCourt
1809‐IndustrialIncen9ves‐Inspira9on:UK
1822‐Independency
1824‐1stCons9tu9on‐InventorsRightsProtected
1830‐1stLawforIndustrialPriviledges
1882‐NewPatentsLaw:3yearsrights
1883‐ParisConven9on(Brazilinthefirstgrouptosubscribeit)
1970‐INPI(Na9onalIns9tutforIndustrialProperty)crea9on Law5.648/11.12.1970
1971‐IPCode‐Law5.772,21.12.1971
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BrazilianTrendsinR&D‐Incen9vesandSupport
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BrazilianIPLegalFramework
Law9.279/1996forIndustrialPropertyReplacedtheLaw5.772/1971
Law9.456/1997forAgriculturalInnova9on
Ley9.609/1998forSo_ware
Ley9.610/1998forAuthorsRightsReplacedtheLaw5.988/1973
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IPintheBrazilianUniversi9esandR&DCentres
SpecialFeaturesoftheBrazilianLaw10.973/2004“Innova9onLaw”
Public‐PrivateCoopera9onbymakingiteasierforEnterprises,Public&PrivateUniversi.es&ResearchCentrestoshareresources,raisecapital&seUleIPrights8KeyProvisions:
1. PublicResearchCentresarepermiUedtosharetheirLaboratoryfacili9eswithPrivate‐SectorEnterprises;
2. PublicResearchCentres&PrivateEnterprisesarepermiUedtoenterintoCapitalRela.onship,forthepurposeofR&D;
3. PublicandPrivatePartnersmayspecifytheownershipofanyfutureIPRightsbyContract;
4. PublicResearchCentresandtheirEmployeesmustprotectTradeSecretsassociatedwiththeircoopera.veresearch;
5. PublicResearchCentres&Universi9esmaylicensetheirtechnologiestoprivateEnterprises;
6. IndividualPublicResearchersmayshareIPeconomicreturnsassociatedwiththesuccessfulcommercializa9onoftheirresearchresults;
7. PublicResearchersmaytakeleavefromtheirpublicposi9oninordertocreateanewventureortoworkforaprivateenterprise;
8. GovernmentDevelopmentAgenciesprovidefinancialandhumanresourcesassistanceinsupportofPrivateSectorR&D.
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Brazilian Scientific-Technological and Innovation Plan 2010-2014
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NATIONAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PLAN FOR SUSTAINABLE GROWTH
SectorPrograms TICs
Aerospace Drugs&Na9onalIndustrialHealthSystem SustainableAgriculture Chemistry Petroleum,NaturalGas&MineralCoal
Energy IndustrialDefenseComplexSystem
CapitalGoods StrategicMinerals
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NATIONAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PLAN FOR SUSTAINABLE GROWTH
SpecialPrograms
Biotechnology Nanotechnology&NewMaterials
ClimateChanges
ExcellenceinScienceEduca9on&FosteringofS,T&I
Produc9veInclusionandSocial Technology PopularHousingandSanita9on
WorldCup2014andOlympicGames2016
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ROBUST BASE FOR INCREASING KNOWLEDGE GENERATION
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5.000
10.000
15.000
20.000
25.000
30.000
35.000
40.000
87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08
Master´sPhD´s
fonte:Capes/MEC
12.000PhD´sin2011
~38000Mastersin2011
EXPONENTIAL GROWTH OF KNOWLEDGE GENERATION
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1981 1984 1987 1990 1993 1996 1999 2002 2005 2008
Year
Rela9veValue
Brazil
World
11.3%averageincrease/year
4.8xworldaverageand2.6%ofworldproduc9onon2011,13thposi9on
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1
BrazilianGAPScien9ficKnowledgeXInnova9on
R&D&Innova9onBrazilXWorldPIB2%
Morethen200.000researchers
Scien9ficPublica9ons 2,1%But
Patents0,2%
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123 INCTs NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF SCIENCE &
TECHNOLOGY
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BRAZILIAN STRATEGIC NATIONAL NETWORK OF IP, TT & INNOVATION MANAGERS
www.fortec‐br.org
2002:26IP&TTOfficesinBrazilianUniversi.esandResearch Centres(SurveyofINPI&FINEP);
2004:“Innova9onLaw”Law10.973/2004‐Incen9vefor Innova9onintheProduc9veSector;
2006:FORTECestablishedonMay1st,with43affiliates; FORTEC:Representa9vebodyofTTOfromPublic&Private
Universi9esandResearchCentresthatareresponsiblefor Innova9onPoliciesandallac.vi.esrelatedtoIP&TT management;
FORTECGoals:Commitmentwiththedissemina9on,promo9on,and enforcementofthecultureandpolices,aswellasintraining ac9vi9esconcerningtoIP&TTintheBrazilianUniversi9esandResearchCentres.
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FORTEC‐Createdin2006with43affiliates204in2012
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4
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10152025
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North:23 Northeast:47
Southeast:64
South:50
Midwest:20
FederalUniversi9es
StateUniversi9es
PrivateUniversi9es
R&DCentres
THE PERFORMANCE OF FORTEC TTO MEMBERS
35.4%annualgrowthinthenumberofaffiliatedTTO(from43in2006to204in2012);
Significantincreaseinthenumberofpatentapplica.onsandissuedabroad:from47patentsapplica.onin2006to134in2011;
RoyaltyrevenuesreceivedbyFORTECTTOmembersreachedUSD101millionfrom2006‐2010;
SignedMOUwithNa.onalINPI,ANPROTEC,ANPEI,andInterna.onalOrganiza.ons,suchasAUTM(USA),Praxis‐Unico(UK),RéseauCurie(France)andRedOTRI(Spain).
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Catalogues:Assis9veTechnologiesandGreenTechnologies
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PartneroftheWIPOGreen184GreenTechnologies
• BIOFUELS• SOLARENERGY• CELLSFUEL• MINING:SOILRECOVERY• UTILIZATIONOFWASTE• WASTEWATERTREATMENT• AGRICULTUREANDLIVESTOCK• OPTIMIZATIONOFINDUSTRIALPROCESSES• REDUCTIONOFELECTRICALENERGYCONSUMPTION• SUSTAINABLEMANAGEMENT• CONSTRUCTION• BIODEGRADABLEMATERIALS• DRUGS• COSMETICS• HYGIENEPRODUCTS• PESTICIDESANDDISINFECTANTS• FOODPRODUCTIONANDNUTRACEUTICALS
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8kfirms
US$3MM/yrevenues
Serialwinnersofcovetedinnova.onprizes
35kworkplaces(highqualifica.on) Returnontaxpayersmoney
US$300Mtotalinvestment(20y)
US$265Mtaxespaidyearly
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STL:06Edi9onswith300par9cipantsincoopera.onwithIns.tu.onssuchas:INPI,FINEP,PUC‐Rio,PETROBRAS,RiodeJaneiroR&DNetwork,FIEBA. Specialedi.ons,includingimportantBrazilianenterprises,suchas: EMBRAER,VALE,BRASKEN,NATURA,OUROFINO,BIOBRAS,EMBRAPA,FURNAS,CODEVASF,ELETROBRAS,andothers.
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IP&TTManagers&StaffCapacityBuildingWIPO&INPIContribu.on
STL‐FirstEdi.oninBrazil:December2005
EnterprisesPar9cipa9on:1st.Edi.on:20%6st.Edi.on:40%
PatentDra_ing:03Edi.onsinBrazil,02ofthematPUC‐Rio,includinglongdistancelearningtechnology,andonenetworkofthepar.cipants,andanenormousdemand.
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IP&TTManagers&StaffCapacityBuildingWIPOandINPIContribu.on
IPLongDistanceEduca9onDL001Introduc.ontoIPDL101IPBasicandGeneralCourseLongDistanceCourseonPCTDL101PBRGeneralIPCourseforBrazilIPAdvancedLongDistanceCoursesinEnglish
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INPIAcademyadministers: Basic,IntermediaryandAdvancedIPCoursesgivenalloverBrazil;
MasterDegreeCourseinIPandInnova.oninits5th.Edi.on;
DoctorateCourseinIPandInnova9onbeginingin2013.
IPLongDistanceEduca9on‐DL101PBRGeneralIPCourseadaptedtotheBrazilianLawandadministeredbytheINPIAcademy:
1st.edi.on:2.369par9cipants; 2nd.Edi.on:2.464par9cipants.
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Managers&StaffCapacityBuildingWIPO&INPIContribu.on
NÚMERO DE PESSOAS CAPACITADAS POR REGIÃO (2005 – 2012)
*IncluiEnsinoàDistância(EaD)
Fonte:INPIBrasil
Thankyou!
ShirleyV.Cou9nhoExecu.veManagerof
PUC‐RioInnova.onAgencyRuaMarquêsdeSãoVicente,225CardealLemeBuilding12thfloor
22453‐900‐Gávea,RiodeJaneiro,RJ,Brasilshirley@puc‐rio.brwww.agi.puc‐rio.br
DirectorofFORTECSoutheastfortec@fortec‐br.orgwww.fortec‐br.org
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