The human genome Lander et al. 2001 Venter et al. 2001 Patil et al. 2001 Gabriel et al. 2002 Reich...

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The human genome Lander et al. 2001 Venter et al. 2001 Patil et al. 2001 Gabriel et al. 2002 Reich et al. 2001 Sabeti et al. 2002 Yu et al. 2002

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Transcript of The human genome Lander et al. 2001 Venter et al. 2001 Patil et al. 2001 Gabriel et al. 2002 Reich...

Page 1: The human genome Lander et al. 2001 Venter et al. 2001 Patil et al. 2001 Gabriel et al. 2002 Reich et al. 2001 Sabeti et al. 2002 Yu et al. 2002.

The human genome

Lander et al. 2001Venter et al. 2001Patil et al. 2001

Gabriel et al. 2002Reich et al. 2001Sabeti et al. 2002

Yu et al. 2002

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Yu et al. 2002

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Repeats

• Genome size:– Yeast: 12 Mbp– Human: 3.000 Mbp– Amoeba: 600.000 Mbp

• Human:– Coding Sequence: < 5%– Repeats: >50 %

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The Arabidopsis Genome Initiative (2000)

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10% of genome is duplicated100.000 SNPs are derived from paralogous sequences

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tRNA anticodonsFrequency of codon in protein sequences Count of tRNA anticodons

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The human proteome

• 74 % have homologs from other species in database

• Contains 61 % of Drosophila proteome

• Contains 43 % of C.elegans proteome

• Contains 41 % of S. cerevisae proteome

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Human-Mouse

• 1000 7TM receptors – Human: 60% pseudogenes– Mouse: 10% pseudogenes

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Hawang Et Al 2001

Hawang Et Al 2001

Mulligan et al 2001

Mulligan et al 2001

Electron density estimations derived from spacecraft ......Pedersen et al., 2001; Laakso et al., 2002; Thie´bault et al., 2006] This paper is a follow-on to Pedersen et al. [2001],

Electron density estimations derived from spacecraft ......Pedersen et al., 2001; Laakso et al., 2002; Thie´bault et al., 2006] This paper is a follow-on to Pedersen et al. [2001],

THE OFFICIAL MAGAZINE OF THE OCEANOGRAPHY SOCIETY · Gordillo et al., 2001, Invers et al., 2001; Hutchins et al., 2007; Mackey et al., 2015, in this issue). Additionally, most OA

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RIWKHXOWUDZLGHEDQG ...ionizing energy in the microwave frequency range (Hagness et al 1998, Fenn et al 1999, Meaney et al 2000, Bulyshev et al 2001, Fear et al 2002, 2003, Bond et

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The Arctic Ocean boundary layer: Interactions with the sea ... · Arctic Ocean Experiments in 1996 and 2001(AOE-96, Leck et al. 2001; AOE-2001, Leck et al. 2004; Tjernström et al.

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Generation and properties of HHG radiation · Generation of attosecond pulses Paul et al., Science, 2001 Henstchel et al., Nature, 2001 Kienberger et al., Science, 2002 Single attosecond

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