The High Cost of "Free"

20
@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon The High Cost of “Free” Brenda Huettner

description

You see it all the time: a company offers a Free! product that does exactly what you need. But free often comes with associated costs of one kind or another. During this session, Brenda Huettner will go over some of the most common types of expenses associated with free (such as time, effort, portability, expertise required, licensing issues, and compatibility). She’ll talk about the types of “free,” and look at open source, ad-supported, and limited-functionality models. She’ll also take a close look at some popular free programs to evaluate first hand what they might really cost you and your company.

Transcript of The High Cost of "Free"

Page 1: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon

The High Cost of “Free”

Brenda Huettner

Page 2: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon

14

http://www.homewetbar.com/free-beer-tomorrow-metal-sign-p-1454.html

Page 3: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaConhttp://www.howtogeek.com/howto/31717/

Page 4: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon

Free Software Foundation Categories

http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/categories.html

Page 5: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon

Other Categories of “Free”

• Software Trial• Free with Purchase• Freemium• Creative Commons• Shareware• Beerware

Page 6: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaConhttp://www.theboomerway.com/boomers-blog/there-is-no-such-thing-as-free-lunch

Page 7: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon

Functionality Costs

Pandora Spotify Slacker iHeartRadio

Monthly Unique Users 65.6 million 20 million 4 million 48 million

Launched 2000 2008 2007 2008

Free version availableYes: limited skips, ads, reduced quality

Yes: ads, limited listening time

Yes: ads, limited skippingYes: fifteen combined skips per day, six per hour per station

Paid VersionsPandoraOne: $36/year or $3.99/month no ads, higher quality

$4.99/mo. for desktop & laptop, no ads. $9.99/month lets you use all devices, no ads

$3.99 ad-free, $9.99 custom playlists and full on-demand streaming

No paid tiers

Music Library Size 900,000 20 million 13 million 15 million

StationsCustom stations, supported by Pandora algorithm

Custom, unlimited skippingCustom, 200+ curated stations, 750 terrestrial stations, live talk radio

Custom, 1,500 Live Stations

Excerpted from http://mashable.com/2013/02/13/music-services-compared-2/ by Charlie White

Page 8: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon

Support Costs

• Tech Support: Who you gonna call? • Documentation: There are some FLOSS

manuals you can download (or buy)• Upgrades: Well, it depends.

Page 9: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon

Security Costs

• Privacy Issues• Security of Personal Information• Bonus: malware and trojans included for

free!!

Page 10: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon

Page 11: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon

Compatibility Costs

http://www.dedoimedo.com/computers/libreoffice-vs-microsoft-office.html

Page 12: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon

Legality Issues

GPL (GNU General Public License)

AGPL (Affero General Public License for servers)

FDL (GNU Free Documentation License)

BSD (Berkeley Software Distribution)

Creative Commons (6 different ones)

Page 13: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon

Legality Issues

Excerpt from the Open Source Definition • The program must include source code• The program must allow modifications• The license shall not restrict any party

from selling or giving away the software• The rights attached to the program must

apply to all to whom the program is redistributed– Open Source Initiative www.opensource.org

Page 14: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon

Survey Says…

http://www.slideshare.net/blackducksoftware/2014-future-of-open-source-survey-results

Page 15: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon

Survey Says…

http://www.slideshare.net/blackducksoftware/2014-future-of-open-source-survey-results

Page 16: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon

Survey Says…

http://www.slideshare.net/blackducksoftware/2014-future-of-open-source-survey-results

Page 17: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon

City of Munich

http://waste.informatik.hu-berlin.de/Grassmuck/Texts/Limux.html

Page 18: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon

City of Munich

http://www.techrepublic.com/article/how-munich-rejected-steve-ballmer-and-kicked-microsoft-out-of-the-city/

Page 19: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon

References

• Open Source Initiative www.opensource.org • Free Software Foundation www.fsf.org • Open Office www.openoffice.org • LibreOffice www.libreoffice.org • FLOSS Manuals www.flossmanuals.org• Open Source survey http://

www.slideshare.net/blackducksoftware/2014-future-of-open-source-survey-results

Page 20: The High Cost of "Free"

@bphuettner #CostofFree #LavaCon

Thank You!

Brenda Huettner

[email protected]

@bphuettner