The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not...
-
Upload
jordan-scott -
Category
Documents
-
view
214 -
download
0
Transcript of The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not...
![Page 1: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
The Health Risks ofThe Health Risks ofGenetically Modified FoodsGenetically Modified Foods
![Page 2: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
FDA declares GMOs no different
“The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods
derived by these new methods differ from other foods in any meaningful or uniform way.”
Food and Drug Administration
“Statement of Policy” May 29, 1992
![Page 3: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Allergens
Toxins
New diseases
Nutritional problems
In reality, agency scientists warned of:
![Page 4: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Person in charge of FDA’s GMO policy ignored scientists’ warnings
Michael Taylor•Former Monsanto attorney•Later Monsanto vice president•Now back at FDA as US Food Safety Czar
![Page 5: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
GMOs are Inherently UnsafeThe GM process The GM process creates massive creates massive collateral collateral damage in the damage in the plant, which can plant, which can cause side-cause side-effectseffects
![Page 6: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
GM potatoes
Rats developed• Potentially pre-
cancerous cell growth in the digestive tract
• Smaller brains, livers and testicles
• Partial atrophy of the liver, and
• Immune system damage
Lancet, 1999
damaged rats (10 or 110 days)
![Page 7: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Stomach lining
Non-GM GM
![Page 8: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Soon after GM soy
was introduced into the UK,
soy allergies
skyrocketed
by 50%.York Laboratory
![Page 9: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Possible causes for increase allergies
More herbicide residues Increased soy allergen
New potential allergen? Digestive enzymes reduced
Roundup Ready protein may be allergenic
![Page 10: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
The The Only Only
Human Human Feeding Feeding
Study Study on GM on GM CropsCrops
Genes transfer to intestinal bacteria and continue to function
![Page 11: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Mice and rabbits fed Roundup Ready soy
Altered cells, enzymes, and/or gene expression in livers, kidneys, pancreas, and hearts
Higher metabolic activity(toxic insult)
![Page 12: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Mice livers
Control GM soy fed
Hepatocyte Nuclei
![Page 13: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Rat LiversC, D – GM soy fedА, B – control group
A
B
C
D
![Page 14: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Rat testicles
ControControll GM soy fedGM soy fed
GM soyGM soyControlControl
![Page 15: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Mice fed GM soyTesticle cells changed(including young sperm)
Embryos of GM-fed parents had altered DNA expression
European Journal of Histochemistry, 2004, and in pressEuropean Journal of Histochemistry, 2004, and in press
![Page 16: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Death of baby rats, born of Death of baby rats, born of GM soy fed mothersGM soy fed mothers
Control GM-soy
Non-GM soyIrina Ermakova, 2005-2007
>50%>50%
10%10%
![Page 17: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
19-day old ratsLarger rat is from control group;
smaller from GM-soy group. Irina Ermakova, 2005-2007
![Page 18: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Bt in cropsBuilt-in insecticide
![Page 19: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Bt in cropsThousands of times more concentrated than the sprayDesigned to be more toxicHas properties of a known allergen
![Page 20: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Mice ate Bt corn (30/90 days)
Multiple immune system
responses
Government of Italy Government of Italy
November 2008November 2008
![Page 21: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Mice ate Bt cornIncreased
infertility and lower birth
weight
Government of Government of AustriaAustria
November 2008November 2008
![Page 22: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Rats ate Bt corn (90 days)
Indicators for liver and kidney
toxicity,blood pressure
problems, allergies,infections or disease,
higher blood sugar,and anemia
Monsanto Monsanto studystudy
![Page 23: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Laborers in India report the same reactions to Bt cotton as those who were sprayedItching, eruptions, wounds, discoloration
![Page 24: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Thousands of sheep died after grazing onBt cotton plants
Bt cotton
![Page 25: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Indian buffaloesIndian buffaloes
Reproductive Problems: Prolapsed Reproductive Problems: Prolapsed uterus, premature deliveries, uterus, premature deliveries, abortions, infertilityabortions, infertility
Sudden deathSudden death
![Page 26: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Bt corn, reports…
Farmers report deaths:Cows, horses, buffalos, chickens
![Page 27: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Bt corn, reports…
Farmers say pigs and cows became sterile
![Page 28: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
If Bt If Bt genes genes
transfer transfer They might turn our intestinal bacteria into living pesticide factories
![Page 29: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Killed about 100 and caused
5,000-10,000 to fall sick
L-tryptophan produced by GM bacteria
![Page 30: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
The epidemic The epidemic was discoveredwas discoveredbecause the because the diseasedisease
1. Was new, with unique symptoms
2. Acute3. Came on quickly
![Page 31: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Current Assessments No post-
marketing surveillanceNo human clinical trials
No proper evaluation of plant changes or effects
Approvals based on:•disproved or untested assumptions•industry studies
![Page 32: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
The American Academy The American Academy of Environmental of Environmental
MedicineMedicine““Animal studies indicate serious health risks … including Animal studies indicate serious health risks … including infertility, immune dysregulation, accelerated aging, infertility, immune dysregulation, accelerated aging, dysregulation of genes associated with cholesterol dysregulation of genes associated with cholesterol synthesis, insulin regulation, cell signaling, and protein synthesis, insulin regulation, cell signaling, and protein formation, and changes in the liver, kidney, spleen and formation, and changes in the liver, kidney, spleen and gastrointestinal system.”gastrointestinal system.”
![Page 33: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Many animals avoided GM feed when given a choice
![Page 34: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
How do weHow do we stop stop the the genetic genetic
engineering of engineering of ourour food food supplysupply??
![Page 35: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Tipping point for rejection of GM
crops
![Page 36: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Campaign for Healthier Eating in America
www.ResponsibleTechnology.org
![Page 37: The Health Risks of Genetically Modified Foods. FDA declares GMOs no different “ The agency is not aware of any information showing that foods derived.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070323/56649d9c5503460f94a84c6f/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
www.NonGMONonGMOShoppingGuideShoppingGuide..com