The Global Ghost Gear Initiative - UN ESCAP · An estimated 5-30% of global harvestable fish stocks...

14
www.ghostgear.org The Global Ghost Gear Initiative: Driving solutions to lost & abandoned fishing gear worldwide Dr Darian McBain Global Director of Sustainability Thai Union Group

Transcript of The Global Ghost Gear Initiative - UN ESCAP · An estimated 5-30% of global harvestable fish stocks...

Page 1: The Global Ghost Gear Initiative - UN ESCAP · An estimated 5-30% of global harvestable fish stocks (depending on fishery/geography) are killed by ghost gear every year, making ghost

www.ghostgear.org

The Global Ghost Gear Initiative:

Driving solutions to lost & abandoned fishing gear worldwide

Dr Darian McBain

Global Director of Sustainability

Thai Union Group

Page 2: The Global Ghost Gear Initiative - UN ESCAP · An estimated 5-30% of global harvestable fish stocks (depending on fishery/geography) are killed by ghost gear every year, making ghost

www.ghostgear.org

In 2009, UNEP & FAO estimated that at least 640,000 tonnes of

fishing gear is abandoned, lost or discarded in our oceans

every year – this figure is likely to be much higher today.

Being purposely designed to capture marine life, “ghost gear” is

the most harmful form of marine debris.

An estimated 5-30% of global harvestable fish stocks

(depending on fishery/geography) are killed by ghost gear every

year, making ghost gear a major threat to global food security.

Ghost gear makes up 58% of all macro-plastics (larger than

5mm) in the oceans, or 70% of all floating macro-plastic debris,

measured by weight.

Page 3: The Global Ghost Gear Initiative - UN ESCAP · An estimated 5-30% of global harvestable fish stocks (depending on fishery/geography) are killed by ghost gear every year, making ghost

www.ghostgear.org

Causes of ghost gearDirect Causes:

- Adverse weather conditions or strong currents - resulting in gear loss or abandonment and

making retrieval difficult or dangerous

- Spatial pressures - resulting in gear conflict & resulting in vessel conflicts with gear

- Malfunctioning of tracking systems

- Snagging on submerged features or damage by marine organisms

- Improper gear design or upkeep with repairs

- Improper fishing methods

- Intentional discard – link with IUU fishing

Indirect causes:

- Lack of disposal facilities

- Inaccessible disposal facilities

- Expensive disposal facilities

Page 4: The Global Ghost Gear Initiative - UN ESCAP · An estimated 5-30% of global harvestable fish stocks (depending on fishery/geography) are killed by ghost gear every year, making ghost

www.ghostgear.org

A global solutionGGGI was founded by World Animal Protection in 2014. It is

now led by Ocean Conservancy & World Animal Protection.

The Global Ghost Gear Initiative (GGGI) is a collective of NGOs,

private sector, fishing industry, academia and governments, all

contributing to tackle this problem on a global scale.

Aims:

• To improve the health of marine ecosystems

• To protect marine animals from harm

• To safeguard human health and livelihoods

Through the collective impact of its members, we aim to address

the issue of ghost gear in a holistic way, focusing on the 3 Rs –

Reduce, Remove, Recycle

Page 5: The Global Ghost Gear Initiative - UN ESCAP · An estimated 5-30% of global harvestable fish stocks (depending on fishery/geography) are killed by ghost gear every year, making ghost

www.ghostgear.org

Our Voluntary Commitment at the UN Ocean Conference in 2017

Page 6: The Global Ghost Gear Initiative - UN ESCAP · An estimated 5-30% of global harvestable fish stocks (depending on fishery/geography) are killed by ghost gear every year, making ghost

www.ghostgear.org

A Global Reach

1-3 participants

4-8 participants

9+ participants

Page 7: The Global Ghost Gear Initiative - UN ESCAP · An estimated 5-30% of global harvestable fish stocks (depending on fishery/geography) are killed by ghost gear every year, making ghost

www.ghostgear.org

13 supporting

governments6 high level global

affiliates

A Global Reach

Page 8: The Global Ghost Gear Initiative - UN ESCAP · An estimated 5-30% of global harvestable fish stocks (depending on fishery/geography) are killed by ghost gear every year, making ghost

www.ghostgear.org

GGGI 2.0 – A STRONG TEAM

Page 9: The Global Ghost Gear Initiative - UN ESCAP · An estimated 5-30% of global harvestable fish stocks (depending on fishery/geography) are killed by ghost gear every year, making ghost

www.ghostgear.org

Promoting and Informing Best Practice

Page 10: The Global Ghost Gear Initiative - UN ESCAP · An estimated 5-30% of global harvestable fish stocks (depending on fishery/geography) are killed by ghost gear every year, making ghost

www.ghostgear.org

Best Practice Framework for Management of Fishing Gear (BPF)

Page 11: The Global Ghost Gear Initiative - UN ESCAP · An estimated 5-30% of global harvestable fish stocks (depending on fishery/geography) are killed by ghost gear every year, making ghost

www.ghostgear.org

• Working to investigate how marking fishing gear can

be used to address ghost gear & IUU fishing –

focus on gillnet fisheries in 2 pilot sites.

• Testing of tagging gear supports efforts to improve

traceability in supply chains.

• Findings of the project supported the FAO Technical

Consultation on the Voluntary Guidelines on the

Marking of Fishing Gear adopted at the FAO

Committee of Fisheries Meeting (July).

• Second phase focused on scoping net marking at

manufacture level & a pilot scheme for reporting

lost gear and a gear recovery & recycling

programme.

Gear marking in Indonesia

Page 12: The Global Ghost Gear Initiative - UN ESCAP · An estimated 5-30% of global harvestable fish stocks (depending on fishery/geography) are killed by ghost gear every year, making ghost

www.ghostgear.org

Page 13: The Global Ghost Gear Initiative - UN ESCAP · An estimated 5-30% of global harvestable fish stocks (depending on fishery/geography) are killed by ghost gear every year, making ghost

www.ghostgear.org

Page 14: The Global Ghost Gear Initiative - UN ESCAP · An estimated 5-30% of global harvestable fish stocks (depending on fishery/geography) are killed by ghost gear every year, making ghost

www.ghostgear.org

Contact – GGGI Secretariat:

[email protected]

+1 7 787 729 408