The Global Experience...100 yards long x 10 yards wide-About 300 men - 16 officers and 280 enlisted...
Transcript of The Global Experience...100 yards long x 10 yards wide-About 300 men - 16 officers and 280 enlisted...
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Chapter
AP* Sixth Edition
World Civilizations The Global Experience
The World Between the Wars, WWII, and Post WWII Developments Corresponds to Ch 29-30
15
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Economics of WWI
USA
French Rebuilding Struggles
Germany
Britain
Soviet Union
Shrinking from World #1 -War & -Colonial Independence dominance
Growing to World #1 -European Creditor -Roaring 20s!!
$$$
Reparations$$$
Bolsheviks stop loans
WWI Loans
$$$
Reparations hinders Republic’s rebuilding process, Nazis gain…
Reparations$$$IOUs
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Economics of 1929
USA
Germany & Italy
Britain
Stock Market Crash 1/3 out of work
no $$ to lend Europe
Can’t pay reparations Can’t rebuild
Rise of Fascists….new glory - extreme nationalism and racism!
Rebuilding Ends No reparations No USA Credit
World
Economy
France
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Russia to Soviet Union
1924 - Lenin dies, Joseph Stal…in! 5 Year Plans - private farms taken by gov’t -Collectivization
Not Marxist - no sharing of power or profits
Gulags - camps millions died -Official numbers closer to 1 million, but many released before death...thanks!
Famine - Millions died, food to Communists/Military
Great Purge- Political rivals killed
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European 30sAppeasement - French and British saying “no”
to Germany, but doing nothing to stop em.
Final Straw - Germany invades Poland who Britain and France had alliance with = WWII
Fascists Unite Germany & Italy Blitzkrieg begins
Nazi-Soviet Pact Let’s divide up E
Europe - Germany & Russia!
Hitler breaks Pact!
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Japan Grows!
Like US - Roaring 20s, Depression 30s
1. Expansion Rape of Nanjing 250,000 Chinese killed.
2. Tripartite Pact Japan, Italy, and Germany
-Japanese control after WWI
Nanjing
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War in Pacific
Why Pearl Harbor Japanese?
-US doesn’t recognize Japan as equal after WWI.
-Conflicts over control of China
-**US discrimination at home of Japanese-Americans**
America’s Yellow Peril….barred from buying homes, kept from unions, becoming citizens…immigration halted in 1920s!
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Western Front
Battle of Britain Churchill & Radar
Normandy D Day 1944
Final Solution - killing of Nazi’s Jewish scapegoats
Hitler violates Nazi-Soviet Pact Soviet’s join Allies
20 million more die in WWII
Allies Advance - Africa----Italy----Normandy
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100 yards long x 10 yards wide
-About 300 men - 16 officers and 280 enlisted men -Most men under the age of 23 years of age. -Took German fire in D-Day Invasion -Duty to support troops landing ashore on Normandy -Escorted FDR to Yalta Conference in 1945
USS Baldwin
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4 WWII Outcomes1. Germany to 4 slices
France, US, Britain & USSR
2. Japan shrinks Korea split US and USSR
3. Iron Curtain Falls USSR control E Europe
4. Marshall Plan - Big Difference!
US loans to Europe for rebuilding - success
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China to Post WWII
Mao Zedong’s Communism Long March- peasant workers march
Kai-shek’s Democracy Sphere of Influence supported - Fail, UNPOPULAR!?
1949 to Taiwan
US supports ouster of Japan, but cannot convince democratic principles. Communists promise land reform and gov’t roles for peasants - Zedong brings Communism
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That Little Strip
1930s - Britain supports Zionists to continue in “Promised Land” -British - Want out, badly!!!
-Post WWII - United Nations (Old League of..) supports partition of Palestine into Jewish/Arab areas
Rare USSR and USA agreement!
Borders will change.....
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Partition of IndiaBritain agrees to Indian independence after WWII and believes as Ghandi did that Muslims and Hindus could live under “1 roof.” That’s when it unravels. Hindu-Muslim relationships fail and Britain flips to a separation policy in ‘47
Ali Jinnah Partitioned in thirds in ’47. West and East become Islamic Pakistan/Bangladesh. Center becomes Hindu India. 500,000 killed in the process. Perpetual conflict continues....