The Geography & Peoples of Europe

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Jim Dzialo Jacobs HS World History Rocks………The rest is filler!

description

The Geography & Peoples of Europe. Jim DzialoJacobs HS World History Rocks………The rest is filler!. Europe’s Latitude v. US. Former Soviet Region Compared in Latitude & Area with the United States. Satellite View of Europe. R E G I O N S. Continents by Size (sq. km.). Topography. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of The Geography & Peoples of Europe

Page 1: The Geography & Peoples of Europe

Jim Dzialo Jacobs HS World History Rocks………The rest is filler!Jim Dzialo Jacobs HS World

History Rocks………The rest is filler!

Page 2: The Geography & Peoples of Europe

Europe’s Latitude v. USEurope’s Latitude v. US

Page 3: The Geography & Peoples of Europe

Former Soviet Region Compared in Latitude & Area with the

United States

Former Soviet Region Compared in Latitude & Area with the

United States

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Satellite View of Europe

Satellite View of Europe

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REGIONS

REGIONS

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Continents by Size (sq. km.)Continents by Size (sq. km.)

Asia 44,579,000

Africa 30,065,000

North America 24,256,000

South America 17,819,000

Antarctica 13,209,000

Europe 9,938,000

Oceania (incl. Australia)   7,687,000

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Northern PeninsulasNorthern

Peninsulas

Jutland Peninsula

Scandinavian Peninsula

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Southern PeninsulasSouthern

Peninsulas

Iberian Peninsul

a

Italian Peninsul

a

Balkan Peninsul

a

AnatoleanPeninsu

la

CrimeanPeninsul

a

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The Mediterranean Sea: Mare Nostrum

The Mediterranean Sea: Mare Nostrum

e 2,400 miles long & 1,000 miles wide

e “Crossroads of 3 Continents”Caesarea on the

Israeli coast

Strait of Gibraltar & the “Pillars of

Hercules”

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Rivers

Rivers Danube R.

Seine R.Rhine R.

Loire R.

Po R.

Tiber R.

Tagus R.

Thames R.

Elbe R.

Oder R.

Vistula R.

Dnieper R

.

Vo

lga R

.Don R.

Ebro R.

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The Danube RiverThe Danube River

1770 miles

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The Danube RiverThe Danube River

e Flows through the 12 countries of Germany, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Slovenia, Bulgaria, Romania, and the Ukraine.

Where Buda & Pest MeetWhere Buda & Pest MeetBiking

Along the Danube

Biking Along the Danube

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The Volga RiverThe Volga River

e The longest river in Europe --> 2,300 miles.

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The Volga RiverThe Volga River

e The river is so polluted that the sturgeon catch has been decreased by 60%.

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Why are most of the

capitals of Europe on major

rivers??

Why are most of the

capitals of Europe on major

rivers??

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Capitals on the Rivers (1)

Capitals on the Rivers (1)

Paris, right bank of the SeineParis, right bank of the SeineLondon on the ThamesLondon on the Thames

Prague on the VltavaPrague on the Vltava Budapest on the DanubeBudapest on the Danube

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Capitals on the Rivers (2)

Capitals on the Rivers (2)

Berlin on the SpreeBerlin on the SpreeMoscow on the Moscow RiverMoscow on the Moscow River

Rome on the TiberRome on the Tiber Vienna on the DanubeVienna on the Danube

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What’sthe

answer??

What’sthe

answer??

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Answer:Answer:

They are Europe’s lifeline!

They are Europe’s lifeline!

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Moutains

&

Peaks

Moutains

&

Peaks

Alps Mts.Pyrennes Mts.

Apennines Mts.

Dinaric Alps

Carpathian Mts. Caucasus Mts.

Ural M

ts.

Mt. Etna ^

Mt. Vesuvius ^Mt. Olympus ^

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The AlpsThe Alps

e Cover most of Switzerland, Austria, and parts of Italy and France.

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Mt. Blanc in the AlpsMt. Blanc in the Alps

e Highest mountain in the Alps: 15,771 feet

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The Caucasus MountainsThe Caucasus Mountains

e The origin of the word Caucasian.

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Transylvania in the Carpathian Mountains

Transylvania in the Carpathian Mountains

e Home of Vlad Tepeš, the Drakul (“Count Dracula”)

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Ural Mountains: “The Great Divide”

Ural Mountains: “The Great Divide”

e Divides the European and Asian sections of Russia.

1500

mile

s

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The Ural MountainsThe Ural Mountains

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The BENELUX CountriesThe BENELUX Countries

* Belgium

* Netherlands

* Luxembourg

* Belgium

* Netherlands

* Luxembourg

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Holland’s DikesHolland’s Dikes

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Amsterdam’s CanalsAmsterdam’s Canals

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10,000 BCE – Ice Age

10,000 BCE – Ice Age

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Norwegian FjordsNorwegian Fjords

e Glaciers

cut deep valleys in the ocean during the Ice Age.

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Reykjavik, Iceland:“The Youngest Oldest

Country”

Reykjavik, Iceland:“The Youngest Oldest

Country”

e Volcanoes

e Hot Springs

e Geysers

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Mediterranean IslandsMediterranean Islands

e Generally rugged & mountainous.

e Mediterranean Sea so polluted (will take 1000 years to clean up).

Sardinia

Cyprus

Malta

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Mt. Etna, SicilyMt. Etna, Sicily

e An active volcano

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Mt. Vesuvius, Italy

Mt. Vesuvius, Italy

e 1944 eruption

e Pompeii, 79 CE

e Herculaneum, 79 CE

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Eastern EuropeEastern Europe

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Russia’s 10 Time ZonesRussia’s 10 Time Zones

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Siberia --> PermafrostSiberia --> Permafrost

e Average temperatures of January vary from 0 to -50°C, and in July from 1 to 25°C

e 150,000,000 population.e A former “gulag”

Soviet prison camp.

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Lake Baikal, Siberia

Lake Baikal, Siberia

e The oldest and deepest lake in the world.

e 20% of the world’s total unfrozen water supply.

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Trans-Siberian Railroad

Trans-Siberian Railroad

e Completed in 1905.

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Trans-Siberian Railroad

Trans-Siberian Railroad

e The main line runs 5,785 miles.

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The North European PlainThe North European Plain

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Steppes: “Soviet” Breadbasket

Steppes: “Soviet” Breadbasket

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The SteppesThe Steppes

e 25% of the old Soviet Union’s food supply.

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Major Regional Divisions of the Former U. S. S. R.Major Regional Divisions of the Former U. S. S. R.

Chernozen Soil

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Germany’s Black ForestGermany’s Black Forest

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Germany’s Black Forest

Germany’s Black Forest

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Tundra: The Not-So-Barren Land

Below the Arctic Circle

Tundra: The Not-So-Barren Land

Below the Arctic Circle

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Agricultural ActivityAgricultural Activity

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Oil Export Routes in the Caucasus Area

Oil Export Routes in the Caucasus Area

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World Population by Continents

World Population by Continents

Asia 3,737,000,000

Africa 823,000,000

Europe 729,000,000

North America 486,000,000

South America 351,000,000

Oceania (incl. Australia)   31,000,000

Antarctica no permanent population

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Population Density[People Per Square Mile]

Population Density[People Per Square Mile]

Belgium 336.82 Mexico 52.15

Japan 336.72United States 29.77

India 336.62 World 14.42

United Kingdom 244.69 Norway 14.42

Italy 192.96 Canada 3.36

France 108.09 Russia 8.61

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MajorReligio

usGroups

inEurope

MajorReligio

usGroups

inEurope

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