THE FOLLOWING TABLE BASED ON THE REPORT...

THE FOLLOWING TA B L E BASED ON THE REPORT OPQ A Z I A L I AND A S A F K HAN INTRODUCES US T O THELAND REVENUE OF V AR IO U S PARGANAS IN K IN D AND C A S H ,

sN o:

N am e o f p a r g a n a p a i d i n k i n d p a i d i n c a s

1 . l e h h 1 1 4 4 1 0 2 6 2 0 3 4 - 0

2 . B r ^ n g 7 8 8 3 4 - 4 8 7 7 9 2

3 . W a h i 3 2 0 9 3 3 2 - 8 1 6 1 9 6 8 - 8

4 . U l a r 1 2 8 6 5 6 - 4 12 6o 5 —8 —0

5 . p h a k 7 1 1 1 1 - 1 2 1 7 4 0 2 - 8 - 0

6 . D a c h i n p a r a 7 5 1 5 3 - 0 - 0 6 9 0 2 - 1 2 - 0

7 . K h o w a r p a r a 4 5 2 8 6 - S - o 4 3 5 7 5 - 1 2 - 0

8 . K u t h a r ^ 3 7 4 7 9 - 4 - 0 3 2 2 1 - 1 2 - 0

9 . M a r u w a r d w a n — 5 0 4 1 —0 —0

10 , M a ^ t a n 1 9 0 4 3 - 8 - 0 6 1 8 6 2 - 8 - 0

1 1 . A d w i n 1 0 1 4 3 2 - 4 - 0 1 4 3 1 5 - 1 0 - 0 7

1 . Y e c h i n t h e J a r r e t ' s A i n , v o l . I I , p . 3 6 8

2 . A i n s a y s , r e v e n u e i n c a s h w a s 8 7 6 9 k h a r w a r s a n d 8

3 . A i n w r i t e s v i h i ( I I ) , J a r r e t , p . 3 6 8

4 . A c c o r d i n g t o A i n i t w a s 4 5 2 26 i n k i n d , , ( I b i d ) .

5 . I t i s K h a t t a r i n J a r r e t ' s A i n ( V o l . I I , p . 3 5 9 )

6 . A c c o r d i n g t o A i n i t w as 1 9 0 , 4 3 % i n k i n d a n d 1 8 , 6 2 % i nc a s h , ( A i n , V o l . I I , J a r r e t , 3 6 8 ) .

7 . A c c o r d i n g t o A i n , i t w a s 1 4 8 1 5 k h a r w a r s a n d 1 6 t r a k s( J a r r e t , V o l . I I , p . 3 6 8 ) .

300

s

NOSName o f p a r q a n a p a i d i n k i n d p a i d i n c a s h

1 2 *' I c h 9 8 3 6 9 - 0 - 0 1 4 3 7 7 - 4

1 3 . B a n i h a l 6 4 3 5 - 0 - 0 —

1 4 . D e v a s a r 8 5 6 4 4 - 8 - 0 8 2 2 ± - 8 - 0 1

1 5 .2

Z a i n p u r 1 5 8 7 5 - 4 - 0 1 7 9 0 - 1 2 - 0

1 6 . B a t u3

3 5 2 1 —0 —0 4 2 3 5 - 8 - 0

1 7 .4

S o p o r s o u r a n 6 1 3 3 - 0 - 0 2 0 0 3 - 4 - 0

1 8 . S h a w o r a 3 9 1 6 7 - 0 - 0 8 5 5 0 - 1 2 - 0

1 9 . N ag a m 1 8 9 7 7 0 - 1 2 - 0 2 2 5 7 6 - 4 - 0

20 . V e r 1 2 2 7 0 —8 —0 0 0 8 3 8 - 0 - 0

2 1 . S h a k r o h5

4 5 2 0 4 - 0 - 0 1 2 7 5 7 - 8 - 0

2 2 . Z a i n a g i r 1 3 2 5 3—0 —0 3 2 5 5 - 8 - 0

2 3 . K h o ih a m a 3 3 6 o 7 —0 1 5 5 2 2 - 0

2 4 . A n d a r k o t ^ 9 5 5 3 - 4 - 0 7 2 3 8 —0 —0

2 5 . P a r i s p o r a ^ 1 8 8 0 3 - 1 2 - 0 3 3 5 2 —0*"0

2 6 . p a t t a n 4 7 9 9 - 4 - 0 52 3—0 “O

to • B a n g i l 8 1 1 5 2 3 3 - 1 2 - 0 2 0 2 8 0 - 4 - 0

1 . I t w a s 8 2 2 - 8 k h a r w a r s i n c a s h ( A i n , V o l . I I J e r r e t , p ,

2 . I t i s z i n a h p u r i n J a r r e t * s A i n # V o l . r e v e n u e i n c a s h w a s 1 7 9 9 - 1 k h a r w a r s

I I , p . 3 6 8 . Ii ( I b i d )

3 . A c c o r d i n g t o J a r r e t , i t w a s 3 5 1 5 k h a r w a r s i n k i n d .

4 . J a r r e t , n a m e s : i t a s S o p a r s a m a n , 1 ( I b i d ) .

5 . A c c o r d i n g t o J a r r e t , t h e r e v e n u e k h a r w a r s ( i b i d ) •

t n k i n d w a s 4 5 2 2 4

6 . J a r r e t , n a m e s i a i t a s I n d a r k o t , V o l • I I p . 3 7 o .

7 .

8. J a r r e t , n a m e s i t a s P a r a s p o r a a n d g i v e s i t s r e v e n u e i n c a s h a s 3 3 5 2 k h a r w a r s a n d 8 t r a k s . ( I b i d * p . 3 7 o )

J a r r e t , n a m e s i t a s B a n k a l , ( I b i d ) .

301

sN o t

Nam e o f p a r q a n a p a i d i n k i n d P a i d i n c a s h

2 3 . B e e r u ^ 5 7 0 9 8 - 1 2 - 0 1 3 3 8 3 - 0 - 0 -

2 9 .2

T e l a g a m 1 5 4 1 5 - 1 2 - 0 4 4 3 5 - 0 - 0

3 0 .3

D a n s u 5 3 2 1 9 - 8 - 0 1 7 0 3 8 - 8 - 0

3 1." D a c h i n K h a w o o r a 3 6 2 2 2 - 4 - 0 2065 3—0 —0

3 2 . S a i r u l - M a w a z i a 1 9 2 6 4 1 - 4 - 0 1 8 5 5 3 - 1 2 - 0

3 3 . K h u l 4 1 2 9 4 5 - 4 - 0 3 7 0 - 0 - 0

3 4 .5

K r c h e n 1 f i l 7 4 - 0 - 0 2 9 7 7 9 - 1 2 - 0

3 5 ._ 6 L a r 1 2 8 6 5 0 - 0 - 0 2 2 6 5 0 - 0 - 0

3 6 . K a m r a j 3 4 2 8 4 4 - 4 - 0 1 0 3 7 2 5 - 4 - 0

3 7 . B a i d a S r i n a g a r 1 6 9 8 - 4 - 0 3 4 2 6 9 4 - 1 2 - 0 7

1 . I t i s B a r w i i n J a r r e t ' s A i n , v o l . I I ; p . 3 70

2 . J a r r e t n a m e s i t a s T e l k a m , ( I b i d K

3 . I t i s D i n s u o f J a r r e t , ( I b i d } .

4 . J a r r a t n a m e s i t a s K h o i , ( I b i d ) .

5 . I t i s K a r o h a n i n J a r r e t ' s A i n , ( I b i d ) •

6 . P a r g a n a L a r h a s n o t b e e n m e n t i o n e d i n a n y o f t h e M a n u s c r i p t o f A i n w h i l e i t w a s c e r t a i n l y a s s e s s e d b y S h a m s - u d - D i n . T h e r e v e n u e f i g u r e s o f t h i s p a r g a n a a r e f r o m T a r i l c h - i - H a s a n , MS V o l . I .

7 * l . T h e f i g u r e s d i f f e r i n v a r i o u s m a n s c r i p t s * F o r c l a r i f i c a t i o n s e e B l o c h m a n n ( e d ) 7 6 5 2

i i ) J a r r e t . V o l . I I .

302

A P P E N D I X: 1B'

LIST OF THE SUBEDARS: ALONGWITH THEIR RANKS:

( 1 5 8 6 - 1 7 5 3 )

• • •

sN o t

N am e o f t h e S u b e d a r s

R a c i a l I d e n t i f i c a t i o n R a n k

Y e a r o f a p p o i n t m e n t

N a i b - S u b e d a r s .

i i* M uhammad Qasim K h a n

I r a n i 3000 1 5 8 6 ^ * 0 . »

2 . Y U s u f K h a n R i z a w i I r a n i 2000/4 5 0 0

1 5 8 7 2 Y a d g a r M i r z a

3 . M oham m ad Q u l i K h a n I r a n i 1 5 0 0 / 6 0 0 1 5 9 4 - 9 5 3

4* A s a f K h a n (Q a w a m u - u d - D i n z a f a r B e g ) I r a n i 2 5 0 0 1 5 9 7 - 9 3 4

S * * J A H i\ N G I R :

5 V M i r z a A l i A k b a r K h a n

T u r a n i 40 0 0 1606 5

6 * N a w a b Q u l i c h K h a n T u r a n i 8 0 0 / 5 0 0 1 6 0 7 6

7 * S a f d a r K h a n A l i a s H a s h i m Khan# s o n o f Q a s i m K h a n / l a t t e r w a s g i v e n t h e t i t l e o f S a f s h i k a n K h a n

T u r a n i 3 0 0 0 /2000

1 6 1 2 7

1 -? i ) A i n #1 I , t e x t , p . 160 i t ) A k b a r n a m a , I I I t e x t * p . 4 9 6

2 . i ) A i n # I # t e x t * p . 1 6 0 i i ) M u n t a k h a b u t - u t - T a w a r ik h # I I # 3 9 2

3 * A k b a r n a m a # I I I # t e x t # p * 6 5 6

4«? i ) A i n , I , t e x t , p . 1 6 1 i t ) A i n # B l o c h m a n n , p * 4 5 2l i t ) A k b a r n a m a # I I I p , 7 3 2

5 V T u z u k - i - J a h a n q l r i #! p * 1 1

6 . i ) I b i d ; p p 5 3 - 7 9 i i ) B a h a r i s t a n - l - S h a h l #' f f . 2 1 1 - 1 2i i i ) w a q a t - i ^ j g f l g i r i y 12 3 .

7 . T u z u k - i - J a h a n q l r i # p . 9 7 i i ) W a q a t - i - & 3 t f f a g 4 g j .» p * 1 2 3

303

|Z loN am e o f t h e S u b e d a r s

R a c i a lI d e n t i f i c a t i o n R a n k


N a t b -S u b e d a r s

8 . A h m a d B e g K h a n T u r a n i 2 5 0 0 / 1 5 0 01

1 6 1 5 - 1 6 A . D .

9 . D i l a w a r K h a n K a k a r

T u r a n l 4 0 0 0 / 3 5 0 0 1 6 1 8 2

1 0 . I r a d a t K h a n T u r a n i 1 0 0 0 / 5 0 0 1 6 2 0 3

I l l I t i q a d K h a n I r a n i 4 0 0 0 / 3 0 0 0 1 6 2 2 4

1 2 . K h a w a j a A b d u l H a s a n

I r a n i 6000/6000 1 6 3 2 5 Z a f f a r K h a n

1 3 . z a f f a r K h a n ( r e - a p p o i n t s d )

I r a n i 3 0 0 0 / 2 0 0 0 1 6 3 2 - 3 3 6

1 4 . A l t M a r d a n K h a n ( r e - a p p o i n t e d

■2n d t i m e )

I r a n i 7 0 0 0 / 7 0 0 0 1 6 3 8 - 3 9 7

1 6 3 9 - 4 1

A l l B e g

Z u l q a d a r K h a n

1 5 . S h a h Q u i t K h a n T u r a n i 3 0 0 0 / 2 0 0 0 1 6 4 1 8

1 6 . T a r b l y a t K h a n T u r a n t S 2 5 0 0 / 1 5 0 0 1 6 4 2 9

1 7 . M u r a d B a k a s h P r i n c e 1 2 0 0 0 / 9 0 0 0 1 6 4 7 1 0

1 8 . H u s a t n B e g K h a n I r a n i 1 5 0 0 / 1 0 0 0 1 6 4 8 1 1

1 9 . L a s h k a r K h a n A l l a s A s h r a f K h a n

T u r a n i 3 0 0 0 / 2 5 0 012

1 6 5 8

1 , T u z u k - l - j a h a n q i r i , p p 1 9 4 a n d 2 3 3 i t ) w a q a t - t - A l a m g i r i j p . 1 2 4

2 * T u z u k - t - J a h a n q i r i # p p * 225# 3 1 1 t i ) I g b a l n a m a J a h a n q i r i / I I I # 5 2 9

3* T u z u k - t - J a h a n q t r t , p p 3 14 # ’ 3 2 2 I t ) w a q a t - t - A I s f o g i r l # p * 1 2 4

4 | T u z u k - t - J a h a n q t r i , p p 335# 348# 3 6 6 i t ) L a h a r t , o p * c t t # I# 3 4 2

5 . M uhamm ad S a l t h K um bu S h a h j a h a n - n a r o a v o l . I# p . 4 9 3

6 . L a h o r l , B a d s h a h - n a m a V o l . I# p . 4 7 4

7 . L a h o r l # o p . c t t , V o l , I I # p p 1 2 5 - 2 6 t i ) Kum bu o p . c t t # I I # p p2 9 8 —3 4 0 .

8 . L a h o r t # I I # p . 2 2 3 i t ) K um bu o p . c i t # I I p . 3 3 7

9 . L a h o r l # H # p p . 225# 2 6 2 - 6 3 i t ) Kum bu o p . c t t # I I # p , 3 3 8 - 3 6 0

1 0 . w a r t s cap. c t t # I# f . 6

1 1 . I b i d ; f . 3 6 .

1 2 . M uhammad K a z tm # o p . c i t # * p . 1 9 5 .

304

sNOs_

20.

21.

2 3 .

2 4 .

2 5 .

2 6 .

2 7 .

2 8 .

2 9 .

3 0 .

I f

2 .

3 .

4 .

5 .

6 .7 .

8 .

9 .

10.

N am e o f t h e s u b e d a r s

I t a m a d K h a n A l i a s A s h r a f K h a n

I b r a h i m K h a n 2n d t i m e 3 r d t i m e

I s l a m K h a n A l i a s M i r Z i y a - u d - D i n

S a i f K h a n 2n d t i m e

M u b a r i z K h a n

Qawam - u d - D i n 4Chan

I f t i k a r K h a n

H a f i z - u l - U l l a h K h a n

M u z z a f a r K h a n A l i a sM o h a m a d B e g K h a n

A b u N a s c K h a n

R a c i a l I d e n t i f i c a t i o n

I r a n i

I r a n i

T u r a n i

T u r a n i

T u r a n i

I r a n i

I r a n i

I n & i a n

I r a n i

R a n k

Y e a r o f a p p o i n t - m e n t

2 0 0 0 / 5 0 0 1 6 5 8

5 0 0 0 / 5 0 0 0 1 6 6 1 '1 6 7 7 - 7 31 7 o 2 - o 5

3

5 0 0 0 / 3 0 0 0 1 6 6 1 '

1 5 0 0 / 7 0 0 1 6 6 51 6 7 1 - 7 2

2 5 0 0 / 2 0 0 0 1 6 6 9 '

3 0 0 0 / 2 5 0 0 1 6 7 66

2 0 0 0 / 1 0 0 0 1 6 7 6 '

3 0 0 0 / 2 0 0 0 1 6 8 7 - 8 88

1 6 9 1 -

N a i b -s u b e d a r s

A s h r a fK h a n

I r a n i 3 0 0 0 / 2 5 0 0 1 6 9 4 l 0 A b u F a t e h

M uham m ad K azim #* o p . c i t # p . 1 9 6 i l ) N a r a i n K o u l A j i z # o p . c i t p . l o 5 a

t ) M uhamm ad K a z im # i o p . c i t ; p . 4 2 6 i i ) N a r a i n K o u l A j i z # o p . c i t p . l o 5 a .

A l a m a i r - n a m a . p . 6 3 4 . i i ) N a r a i n K o u l A j i z , o p . c i t # p . l o 5 a . i l l ) W a g a t - i - A l a i h q i r i , p . 1 6 4

A l a m q i r - n a m a , p . 6 3 4 . i i ) N a r a i n K o u l A j i z # o p . c i t # ' p . l o 5 a .

A l a m q i r - n a m a , p . 9 5 7 . i l ) N a r a i n K o u l A j i z , o p . c i t # p . l o 5 a

N a r a i n K o u l A j i z # o p . c i t # p . l o 5 a .

I b i d ;

I b i d ;

B i r b a l Kachru#>: o p . c i t ? i i ) N a r a i n K o u l A j i z # o p .c f i fc # p . l o 5 a

N a r a i n K o u l A j i z , o p . c i t ; p . l o 5 a .

305

sNot

3 1 .

3 2 .

3 3 .

3 4 .

3 5 .

3 6 .

3 7 .

1 .

2 .3 .

4 .

5 .

6 .

7 .

R a c i a l Y e a r o fNam e o f t h e I d e n t i - a p p o i n t - N a i b -s u b e d a r s f l c a t l o n R a n k m e n t s u b e d a r s

p a z i l K h a n I r a n iB u r h a n - u - D i n

N a w a z I s h K h a n T u r a n iA l i a s M u k h t a r B e g 2n d t i m e

2 5 0 0 / 1 2 0 0 1 6 9 7

2 5 0 0 / 2 5 0 0 1 7 0 6 :

1 7 1 1

M i r A b d u lR a h i m3 0 0 / 2 0 0

M u s h a r a fK h a n

LAT'Z'ER M UGHAIS:

J a f f a r K h a n I r a n i

I b r a h i m K h a n I r a n iA l i a s A l i M a r d a nK h a n

I n a y a t - u l l a h K h a n 2n d t i m e 3 r d t i m e 4 t h t i m e

S a ' a d a t K h a n A 1 i a s S a i y a d H u s a i n K h a n

A b d u l S a m a d K t e n T u r a n iA l i a s S a i f - u d -D a u l a

6000/6000

5 0 0 0 / 5 0 0 0

1 7 0 9 '

1 7 0 94

K a s h m i r i 1 5 0 0 / 2 5 0 1 7 1 1

1 7 1 2 - 1 31 7 1 7 - 2 01 7 2 4 - 2 5

T u r a n i 6 0 0 0 / 5 0 0 0 1 7 1 3 - 1 7 4

7 0 0 0 / 7 0 0 0 1 7 2 1 - 2 3 '

A s i f K h a n

A s i f K h a n

A m a n a t K h a n

M u s h a r a f K h a n

A l i M o h a m a d K h a n M i r A h m a d K h a n

M o n im K h a n ( 1 7 2 o )

A b d u l B a r k a t K h a n ( 1 7 2 1 ) A r i f K h a n( 1 7 2 2 )

N a j e e b K h a n( 1 7 2 3 )

N a r a i n K o u l A j i z , o p . c i t , p . l o 6a

G a u h a r - i - A l a m ; p . 2 9 9

N a r a i n K o u l A j i z , o p . c i t , f f . l o 5 - 6 b . i i ) w a q a t - i - ^ i i f f j B g & r i 210- 11.

M aa s i r - m l -Uma r a , I , p p . 2 9 5 - 3 0 1 .

W aqa t - i - A 1 a ftugir i , 2 4 0 - 4 1

I b i d ;

I b i d ; 2 3 4 - 3 5 .

306

s

N o :

3 8 .

3 9 .

4 0 .

4 1 .

4 2 .

4 3 .

4 4 .

4 5 *

4 6 .

4 7 .

1 .

2 .

3 .

4 .

5 .

6.7 .

7 a .

8. 9 .

Nam e o f t h e s u b e d a r s

R a c i a l I d e n t i f i c a t i o n


N a i b -s u b e d a r s

A z a m K h a n

A q i d a t K h a n

I r a n i

T u r a n i

A g h a r K h a n s o n o f T u r a n i Imam Q u i t K h a n

S a y e d M i r K h u f i A l i a s A m i r K h a n

D i l D i l e r K h a n

Fakhru-Daula

m n a y a t - U l l a h K h a n I I # s o n o f I n n a y a t - U 1 1 a h K h a n I .

A s a d u l l a h K h a n A l i a s Muhammad I b r a h i m

M i r Muhamm ad M u q i »S a ' a d a t K h a n A b u M a n s u r K h a n

Q u l i K h a n

T u r a n i

I n d i a n

I n d i a n

K a s h m i r i

I n d i a n

I r a n i

I r a n i

4 0 0 0 / 4 0 0 0 1 7 2 3 - 2 4

1 7 2 5 - 2 7 '

3 5 0 0 / 3 0 0 0 1 7 2 7 - 2 9 '

5 0 0 0 / 5 0 0 0 1 7 2 9 - 3 6

5 0 0 0 / 5 0 0 0 1 7 3 6 - 3 7 '

6 0 0 0 / 6 0 0 0 1 7 3 7 - 3 8

1 7 3 8 - 4 0 ‘

6000/6000 1 7 4 0 - 4 47 a

2 0 0 0 / 1 0 0 0 1 7 4 5 - 4 88

A b u B a r k a t K h a n

A b u B a r k a t K h a n

Ihtiram K h a n 1 7 3 1 - 3 6 .

J a l i l - u d - D i n K h a n

Q a z i K h a n

H i s a m - * i d - D i n K h a n A b u B a r k a t K h a n 1 7 3 8 - 4 0

J a n N i s a r K h a n( S h e r J u n g 1 7 4 5 )

1 7 5 1 - 5 2 9

W a q a t- i-4 4 y E a a > g tto l # 2 3 5 - 3 6 .

I b i d ; 2 4 2 .

I b i d ?

I b i d ; 2 4 7 .

I b i d ; 2 5 0 .

I b i d ;

M a a s i r - u 11 - U m a r a . I# p p 3 1 0 - 1 5 .

W aqat-1- jfoan fcE teriL1

I b i d ;

Wa j i z u t - T a w a r i k h y f . 5 1 b

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o • •

N u m b e r o f N u m b e r o fV i l l a g e s a s V i l l a g e s

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a s g i v e n b y M ohd A z a m .

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H o N agam 4 200 2 0 2

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2 . I c h o f M ohd A z a m , o p . c i t ; f . 2 5 4 i i ) Y e c h a o f M o o r c r a f t , T r a v e l s , I I ; p . 1 1 3 .

3 . I n d e r k o t o f A i n , I I ( J a r r e t ) ; p . 3 5 6

4 . I t h a d t h r e e t a p e s , C h i r a t , N agam , A r i g a m 0

314

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N u m b e r o f v i l l a g e s a s g i v e n b y N a r a i n K o u l A i i z .

N u m b e r o f v i l l a g e s a s g i v e n b y M ohd A z a m .

1 2 . B a t u 63 63

1 3 . W i h i 30 30

1 4 . M ac$iam oon 89 7 9

1 5 . D a c h i n p a r a 80 80

1 6 . K h w a r p a r a 56 1 0 2

1 7 . P a r a s p u r 3 3 33

1 8 . T e l k a m 46 4 6

1 9 . D e v s a r 1 6 2 1 6 2

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£ 2 . Z a i n g i r 9 8 9 8

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2 4 . S u p e r s a m a n 2 1 2 1

2 5 . Sh a k r o h 9 7 9 8

2 6 . S h a w a r o h 59 52

2 7 . M a r t a n d 1 5 1 1

to 00 . S h a h a b a d 2 1 2 1

2 9 . K o t h a r 4 1 4 1

3 0 . K r o h a n 68 6 8

1 , I f o n t h e o n e h a n d N a r a i n K o u l A j i z , o m m i t s D i n s u , o n t h e o t h e r # Mohd A z a m , o m m i t s p a r g a n a L a r a n d i t s v i l l a g e s .

315

S Name o f N o : p a r q a n a

N u m b e r o f v i l l a g e s a s g i v e n b y N a r a i n K o u l A 1 i z . ________

N u m b e r o f v i l l a g e s a s g i v e n b y M ohd A z a m .

3 1 . K o i h a m o o n 5 5 5 5

3 2 . K h o i 1 4 1 4

3 3 . K a m r a j * 4 6 9 4 6 9

3 4 . Muhammad A b e d 30 60

3 5 . P a t t a n 1 1

.VO00 D a c h i n K h a w o r a h 1 0 2 56

3 7 .A

L a r ^ 8 7 m m w*

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2 . T h e n u m b e r o f t h e v i l l a g e s i n G r e a t e r - T i b e t ,L i t t l e T i b e t , K i s h t w a r , G i l q a t , B a r s h a l , w a s n o t k n ow n t o N e r e i n K o u l A j i z , w h e r e a s t h a t o f P a k h l l , S a r s a l , D a r d u , D o o m y a l , K a s h a k , K a m i a k , K a h a l , P o o n c h R a j j o r i # M a r u w a r d w a n , N o w s h e h r a , a n d B a n i h a l , c o m p r i s e d o f 3 2 7 0 v i l l a g e s C o p . c i t ? p . 1 2 6 - 2 7

316

TABLE SHOWING THE REVENUE OF KASHMIR I N DAMS AND AKBARSHAHI R U P E E S ,

SN o s Y e a r S o u r c e s R e v e n u e R e a l i z e d

l o 1 5 8 9 A . D , A i n - i - A k b a r i . 1 5 , 5 2 , 8 2 6 1 6 , 2 1 , 1 3 , 0 4 0 d a m s ) 1I I ( J a r r e t ) p . 3 6 8 ,

2 , 1 5 9 2 - 9 3 A i n - i - A k b a r i . 7 , 4 6 , 7 0 , 4 1 1 ( 1 8 , 6 6 , 7 6 0 . 2A , D , I ( t e x t ) ? p p , r u p e e s ) ,

5 7 0 - 7 1 .

■3. 1 5 9 4 - 9 5 M I 7 , 6 3 , 7 2 - 1 6 5 % ( 1 9 , 0 9 , 3 0 4 . 2A . Do I R u p e e s )

I 6 , 2 2 , 0 2 , 203^4 ( 1 5 , 5 5 , 0 5 51 r u p e e s )

4 , 1 5 9 5 - 9 6A . D . M 6 , 2 1 , 1 3 , 0 4 5 ( 1 5 , 5 2 , 8 2 6

r u p e e s ) ,

5 , 1 6 3 3 - 3 8 F a r h a n g - 1 - 1 1 , 9 3 , 8 0 , 0 0 0 ( 2 9 , 8 4 , 5 0 0A . D . K a r d a n i r u p e e s ) .

1 . T h e f i g u r e s g i v e n i n b r a c k e t s h a v e b e e n c a l c u l a t e d b y t h e v a l u e o f 40 d a ^ s a s e q u a l t o o n e r u p e e . A i n , a p p r o x i m a t e l y d e n o t e s t h e s a m e v a l u e . E v e n D a s t u r - u l - A m a l - i - A l a m q i r io f t h e y e a r 1 6 5 4 - 5 5 A . D . c i t e d b y T h o m a s i n h i s R e v e n u e R e s o u r c e s o f M u g h a l E t a p i r e ; p p 5 2 - 5 3 c a l c u l a t e s 40 d a m s f o r o n e r u p e e .

2 . T h e t w o f i g u r e s p e r h a p s r e p r e s e n t t h e i am a w o r k e d o u t b y A s a f K h a n . A t t h e r a t e s o f c o n v e r s i o n u s e d b y Q a z i A l i e a r l i e r , A s a f K h a n ’ s j am a s h o u l d h a v e a m o u n t e d t o 7 , 6 3 , 7 2 , 1 6 5 % d a m s . A r e m i s s i o n o f b a j e n d t a m q h a ( t o l l s a n d c e s s e s ) c a u s e d a r e d u c t i o n o f 8 , 9 8 , 4 0 0 d a m s . T h e n f o r t h e r e v e n u e p a i d i n c a s h , t h e a m o u n t o f d a m s e q u a l t o a k h a r w a r ( h i t h e r t o 29 t o 1 ) w a s r e d u c e d b y 5 d a m s . T h i s t o g e t h e r , w i t h t h e t a x r e m i s s i o n w o u l d h a v e b r o u g h t d o w n t h e ja m a t o 6 , 2 2 , 0 2 , 2 0 3 % d e m s . I t i s n o t c l e a r h o w A b u l F a z l s a y s t h a t a f t e r t h e s e r e d u c t i o n s , t h e 1 am a o f A s a f K h a n w a s a s l e s s a s 8 ,6 0 ,3 0 4 * 5 dam ( I r f a n H a b i b , o p . c i t p . 3 9 8 ) ,

317

sN os Y e a r S o u r c e s R e v e n u e R e a l i z e d

6 . 1 6 3 8 - 3 9 A . D , A b . H a m id L a h o r i , B a d s h a h n e m e ,I I , p . 7 1 1 .

1 5 , 0 0 , 0 0 0 0 ( 1 3 7 R u p e e s ) .

, 5 0 , 0 0 0

7. 1 6 3 9 - 4 6 A . D . L a h o r i ,B a d s h a h n a m a

1 4 , 0 0 ,0 0 0 0 ( 1 3 5 R u p e e s ) .

, 0 0 ,0 0 0

II 1 4 , 6 8 , 5 0 , 0 0 0 r u p e e s ) .

1 3 6 , 7 1 , 2 5 0

It 1 1 , 4 3 , 8 0 , 0 0 0 r u p e e s ) .

U 8 , 5 9 , 5 0 0

•

II 1 4 , 0 2 , 0 0 , 0 0 0 R u p e e s ) .

( 3 5 , 0 5 , 0 0 0

H 1 1 , 7 1 , 8 0 , 0 0 0 r u p e e s ) .

( 2 9 , 2 9 , 5 0 0

n 1 2 , 6 2 , 8 5 , 0 0 0 r u p e e s ) .

( 3 1 , 5 7 , 1 2 5

it 1 1 , 4 3 , 8 0 , 0 0 0r u p e e s .

( 2 8 , 5 9 , 5 0 0

«i 1 4 , 0 2 , 0 1 , 9 0 0 r u p e e s 1*

( 3 5 , 0 5 , 0 4 0

8 . 1 6 4 6 - 4 7 A . D . L a h o r i , A d d . 1 6 8 6 3

1 3 , 6 4 , 1 2 , 0 3 9 r u p e e s ) .

( 3 4 , 1 0 , 3 0 0

9 . 1 6 4 7 A . D . B a d s h a h n a m a , I I ; p . 7 1 1

1 5 , 0 0 , 0 0 , 0 0 0 r u p e e s ) .

( 3 7 , 5 0 , 0 0 0

T a r i k h - i - S h a h -iahani

1 5 , 3 7 , 5 0 , 0 0 0 r u p e e s ) ,

( 3 8 , 4 3 , 7 5 0

LO. 1 6 4 8 A . D , R . T h o m a s , R e v e n u e R e s o u r c e s o f M u q h a l E m p i r e p p 5 2 - 5 3 .

1 5 , 0 0 , 0 0 , 0 0 0 r u p e e s ) .

( 3 7 , 5 0 , 0 0 0

1 1 . 1 6 4 6 - 5 6 A . D . D a s t - u l - A m a l i - W a v i s i - n d a g -1

1 4 , 0 2 , 0 0 , 0 0 0 r u p e e s ) .

( 3 5 , 0 5 , 0 0 0

318

sNo; Year Sources Revenue Realized

1 2 . 1 6 5 4 - 5 5 A . D . D a s t u r - u l - A m a l 1 1 , 4 3 , 9 0 , 0 0 0 ( 2 8 , 5 9 , 7 5 0( R e v e n u e M a n u a l ) r u p e e s ) •o f t h e t h i r d y e a ro f A u r a n g z e b( 1 6 5 4 - 5 5 A . D o )q u o t e d b y T h o m a so p . c i t ? p p .5 2 - 5 3 .

1 3 . 1 6 5 6 A . D . D a s t u r - u l - A m a l - i - 1 1 , 4 3 , 9 0 , 0 0 0 ( 2 8 , 5 9 , 7 5 0A l a m q i r i r u p e e s ) •

1 4 . 1 6 6 6 A . D . V e r n i e r , o p . c i t , 1 4 , 0 0 , 0 0 , 0 0 0 ( 3 5 , 0 0 , 0 0 0p p . 4 5 7 - 5 9 . r u p e e s ) .

1 5 . 1 6 6 7 A . D o M i r a t - u l - A l a m . A d d 2 1 , 3 0 , 7 4 m 3 2 6 ( 5 3 , 2 6 , 8 7 16 5 9 8 o r 1 6 4 1 r u p e e s ) .

1 6 . 1 6 8 7 - 9 1 A . D . Z a w a b i t a A l a m q i r i 2 2 , 4 9 , 1 1 , 3 9 7 ( 5 6 , 2 2 , 7 8 0A d d . 6 5 9 8 o r 1 6 4 1 r u p e e s ) .

1 7 . 1 6 8 5 - 9 5 A . D . F r a s e r , o p . c i t . 86 2 2 , 9 9 , 1 1 , 3 9 7 ( 5 7 , 4 7 , 7 8 0r u p e e s ) •

1 8 . 1 6 9 5 A . D . S u j a R a i K h a t r i 1 2 , 6 2 , 8 5 , 000 ( 3 1 , 5 7 , 1 2 0o r B a t a l a , r u p e e s ) .K h u l a s a t - u t -T a w a r i k h .

1 9 . 1 6 9 7 - 9 8 A . D . K h u l a s a t - u t - S v a q 2 7 , 7 9 , 1 1 , 3 9 7 ( 6 9 , 4 7 , 7 8 0r u p e e s ) .

2 0 . 1 7 0 0 A . D . D a s t u r - u l - A m a l 2 7 , 7 8 , 8 5 , 0 0 0 ( 6 9 , 4 7 , 1 2 01 7 0 0 A . D . ( v i d e r u p e e s ) .B a m z a i , o p . c i t ? p . 4 8 1 ) .

D a s t u r - u l - A m a l 2 7 , 7 9 , 1 1 , 3 6 0 ( 6 9 , 4 7 , 7 8 01 7 0 0 A . D . ( v i d e R u p e e s ) .S o f i , o p . c i t ?X I? p . 6 3 5 )

2 1 . 1 7 0 3 A . D . K h a l a q u s - S i v a q 2 2 , 9 9 , 1 6 , 6 9 8 ( 5 7 , 4 7 , 9 1 0f r u p e e s ) 0

2 2 . 1 7 0 7 A . D . S t o r i a , 1 1 , 3 2 2 , 9 9 , 0 9 , 6 8 0 ( 5 7 , 4 7 , 7 4 0r u p e e s ) •

319

2 3 . 1 7 0 9 A . D .

No: Year Sources Revenue Realized

S a y a n R a i B h a n d a r i 2 2 , 9 9 , 1 1 , 3 0 0 ( 5 7 , 4 7 , 7 8 0r u p e e s ) •

A F G H A N S

2 4 . 1 7 8 3 A . D . F o r s t e r , T r a v e l sp . 3 2 $

2 5 . 1 8 1 3 - 1 9 A .D o R a m j o o D h a r #o p . c i t ? f f 3 a - b

20 t o 30 l a k h r u p e e s

28 0 , 1 2 , 0 1 7 r u p e e s

1 . A c c o r d i n g t o G h u la m S a r w a r ’ s p a p e r s , t h e r e v e n u e r e t t i r n s o f K a s h m i r ( 1 7 9 3 - 9 5 ~ A .D * ) w e r e a s u n d e r : -

T h e t r e a s u r y T a l u q d a r s E s t a b l i s h m e n t

Rs.

2 2 . 5 0 . 0 0 0 6 , 2 8 , 0 0 0

1 1 . 4 0 . 0 0 0

T o t a l s 4 0 , 1 8 , 0 0 0

G h u la m S a r w a r w a s d e p u t e d b y B r i t i s h G o v t , i n A f g h a n i s t a n ( 1 7 9 3 - 9 5 A . D . ) w h e n C o r n w a l l i s w a s G o v e r n o r G e n e r a l o f I n d i a ( P a p e r s , N a t i o n a l A r c h i v e s D e l h i ) .

2 . T h e r e v e n u e i n g r a i n w a s 9 , 5 7 , 7 0 7 k h a r w a r s

R e v e n u e i n c a s h 2 2 , 6 5 , 7 7 5 r u p e e s .

T h e c o s t o f o n e k h a r w a r , w h i c h e a r l i e r w a s t h r e e r u p e e s , w a s n o w f i x e d a t s i x r u p e e s . T h e r e f o r e , t h e t o t a l r e v e n u e c o u l d b e c a l c u l a t e d a t 8 0 , 1 2 , 0 1 7 r u p e e s a s p e r t h e f o l l o w i n g t a b l e s 9 5 7 7 0 7 x 6 = 5 7 4 6 2 4 2 r u p e e s .

R e v e n u e i n c a s h = 2 2 , 6 5 , 7 7 5 r u p e e s

T o t a l : = 8 0 , 1 2 , 0 1 7 r u p e e s

T h e r u p e e w a s e q u i v a l e n t i n v a l u e t o n i n e t o t e n a n n a s ;1 5 t u k u s g o t o a r u p e e ( I z z a t u l l a h T r a v e l s i n C e n t r a l A s i a , E n g . t r . C a p t a i n H e n d e r s o n ; p . 4 ) W e i g h t s w e r e a s u n d e r : -

1 7 P a u g s » O ne t o l a6 R u t e e s = o n e D a n g1 6 D a n g = o n e R u p e e3 1 / 3 r u p e e s = o n e P a l22 g a l s = o n e s e r6 s e r s = o n e t r a k1 5 t r a k s = o n e k h a r w a r

(Izzatullah, Travels, op. c it ; p . 4)

320

APPEN DIX * F '

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