THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA GFCM Transversal Workshop on Fishing Capacity...
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Transcript of THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA GFCM Transversal Workshop on Fishing Capacity...
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
GFCM Transversal Workshop on Fishing CapacityRome, 17 – 19 Febr 2010
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
Important efforts have been made by Spanish fishing authorities since the accesion to the EU in 1986, in order to adjust the capacity of the fleet to the possibilities of fishing resources. Renewal and modernization criteria, as well as global capacity management measures have been strictly applied.
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
Spanish authorities are currently working in improving the quality of data for the Fishing Fleet Register.
For this purpose, a comprehensive review ship by ship is been carried out, since the last three years, in order to regularize the situation of a large number of small boats that had no obligation to do landing declarations. This process has resulted in the definitive exit from the census of many of them.
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
• After the publication of Regulation (EC) 2371 / 2002 of the Council and its development by Regulation (EC) 1438 / 2003 of the Commission, an ongoing process started in 2003, that has resulted in a reduction of the fishing fleet capacity and therefore in the overall fishing effort.
THE SPANISH FISHING FLEET
FECHA Nº BUQUES
1997 17928
1998 17518
1999 17157
2000 16657
2001 15385
2002 14880
2003 14374
2004 14041
2005 13693
2006 13398
2007 13006
2008 11.394
2009 11.116
17.92817.518
17.15716.657
15.38514.880
14.37414.041
13.693 13.398
13.006
11.39411.116
100001050011000115001200012500130001350014000145001500015500160001650017000175001800018500
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
EVOLUCION DE LA FLOTA ESPAÑOLA 1998-2009 POR Nº DE BUQUES
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
• As noted in the table above, a reduction in the number of ships in the Spanish fishing fleet has been achieved during the last 11 years: 6.402 ships, representing 37 % of the fleet, so from 17.518 vessels in 1998 there are now 11.116 ships registered (31 December 2009).
575.490
554.212
528.294524.376
527.594
519.477
489.976
489.746487.125
480.762
468.039
458.180
438.997450.000
470.000
490.000
510.000
530.000
550.000
570.000
590.000
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
EVOLUCION DE LA FLOTA ESPAÑOLA 1997-2009 POR ARQUEO_GT
FECHA TOTAL GT
1997 575.489,93
1998 554.211,53
1999 528.293,92
2000 524.375,91
2001 527.593,74
2002 519.476,80
2003 489.975,57
2004 489.745,67
2005 487.125,13
2006 480.761,66
2007 468.039,00
2008 458.180,07
2009 438.997,05
THE SPANISH FISHING FLEET
FECHA TOTAL KW
1997 1.466.808,00
1998 1.405.458,00
1999 1.361.808,00
2000 1.329.287,00
2001 1.297.487,00
2002 1.258.046,00
2003 1.175.837,00
2004 1.149.364,88
2005 1.123.566,53
2006 1.093.722,00
2007 1.058.330,00
2008 1.022.855,40
2009 978.083,00
1.466.808
1.405.458
1.361.808
1.329.287
1.297.487
1.258.046
1.175.837
1.149.365
1.123.567
1.093.722
1.058.330
1.022.855
978.083
900.000
1.000.000
1.100.000
1.200.000
1.300.000
1.400.000
1.500.000
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
EVOLUCION DE LA FLOTA ESPAÑOLA 1997-2009 POR KW
THE SPANISH FISHING FLEET
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
• This evolution of the Spanish fleet presents a reduction in terms of tonnage and power, as a result of policies of vessels exits, and the permanent withdrawal aid, so there has been a reduction in tonnage of 115.215 GT and 427.375 kW power, since 1998 until now.
•
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
• Firstly, tackle serious and detailed analysis of the situation of each fleet, in order to proceed to the detection of segments or modalities which is considered to have an excess in capacity.
•
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
• Secondly, the establishment where necessary, of specific capacity adaptation plans with a series of adaptation objectives regarding assessment of fishery resources.
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
Thirdly, a key point is to tackle this task with the necessary flexibility in the implementation of adaptation to respect and adjust the situation of each of the affected fleet, in coordination with management plans.
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
The final objectives of the Spanish fisheries policy are:
• Increase economic strength of the fishing fleet
• Improve competitiveness• Adaptation of the fishing primary sector to
the new enviromental and markets goals and situation.
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
• The Mediterranean Spanish fleet is engaged in the same criteria for reduction have been imposed for all other fleets, so there have been a decrease in the number of vessels as in the rest of the Spanish fleet.
4.3074.208
4.1154.032
3.910
3.796
3.416
3.260
3.000
4.000
EVOLUCION Nº BUQUES EN EL MEDITERRANEO DEL AÑO 2002 AL 2009
Serie1 4.307 4.208 4.115 4.032 3.910 3.796 3.416 3.260
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
82.060 82.264
80.717 80.399
78.883
76.897
73.177
69.146
68.000
70.000
72.000
74.000
76.000
78.000
80.000
82.000
84.000
EVOLUCION DEL ARQUEO GT EN EL MEDITERRANEO DE 2002 A 2009
GT 82.060 82.264 80.717 80.399 78.883 76.897 73.177 69.146
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
EVOLUCION DE LA POTENCIA KW DE 2002 A 2009
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
• LENGTH OF SPANISH MEDITERRANEAN COAST 2058 Km
• MEDITERRANEAN FLEET REPRESENTS 16% OF THE TOTAL SPANISH FLEET
• DIRECT JOBS (FISHERMEN) 8.000
• INDIRECT JOBS MORE THAN 50.000
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
DISTRIBUCION DE LA FLOTA DEL MEDITERRANEO POR Nº BUQUES Y MODALIDAD A 31/12/2009
ARTES MENORES; 2024
ARRASTRE; 797CERCO; 268
CERCO ATUN ROJO; 6
PALANGRE SUPERFICIE; 61
PALANGRE DE FONDO; 104
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
DISTRIBUCION DE ARQUEO GT POR MODALIDADES A 31/12/2009
ARRASTRE; 47933,646
ARTES MENORES; 7401,79
CERCO; 9217,71
CERCO ATUN ROJO; 1608
PALANGRE DE FONDO; 997,23 PALANGRE SUPERFICIE;
1987,16
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
DISTRIBUCION DE TRIPULANTE POR MODALIDADES A 31/12/2009
ARRASTRE; 4530CERCO; 2930
CERCO ATUN ROJO; 78
PALANGRE DE FONDO; 350
PALANGRE SUPERFICIE; 360
ARTES MENORES; 4833
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
To highlight the important reduction of bottom trawl fleet mainly due to:
• Increase in the price of fuel• Decrease in prices al first sale • Catches reduction• Lack of interest for people to get engaged in
fisheries as professionals
6.1386.074 5.964
5.852
5.613
5.431
5.054
4.530
4.500
4.700
4.900
5.100
5.300
5.500
5.700
5.900
6.100
6.300
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
EVOLUCION DE LAS TRIPULACIONES EN LOS BUQUES DE ARRASTRE DEL MEDITERRANEO ENTRE 2002 Y 2009
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
55.785
56.854
56.15556.527
55.541
54.852
51.850
47.934
47.500
48.500
49.500
50.500
51.500
52.500
53.500
54.500
55.500
56.500
57.500
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
EVOLUCION DEL ARQUEO GT DEL ARTE DE ARRASTRE EN EL MEDITERRANEO DE 2002 A 2009
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
195.043193.985 189.975 187.603
181.641 177.739
164.361
149.864
135.000
145.000
155.000
165.000
175.000
185.000
195.000
205.000
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
EVOLUCION DE LA POTENCIA "Kw" DEL ARTE DE ARRATRE EN EL MEDITERRANEO DE 2002 A 2009
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA
988 987975
964
938
917
866
797
750
800
850
900
950
1.000
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
EVOLUCION DE LA FLOTA DE ARRASTRE EN EL MEDITERRANEO DE 2002 A 2009
THE FISHING SPANISH FLEET IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA