The First Political Parties Lesson 9.3 – Review of Political Party Chart.
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Transcript of The First Political Parties Lesson 9.3 – Review of Political Party Chart.
![Page 1: The First Political Parties Lesson 9.3 – Review of Political Party Chart.](https://reader030.fdocuments.in/reader030/viewer/2022032704/56649d705503460f94a51f2f/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
The First Political Parties
Lesson 9.3 – Review of Political Party Chart
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Do Now• Take out the vocabulary from page 256 and let’s
review it as a class
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Leaders• Who were the leaders of each political party?
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Federalists• 1. Alexander Hamilton
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Republicans• 1. Thomas Jefferson
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Republicans• 2. James Madison
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Role of government/how Constitution should be
interpreted
• What did each party believe was the role of government and how the Constitution should be interpreted?
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Federalists• 1. Favored a strong federal government
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Federalists• 2. Believed the Constitution gave government
“implied” powers
• 3. These implied powers are not enumerated, or listed clearly in the Constitution
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Federalists• 4. Federalists believed the enumerated powers
imply the power to do other things
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Federalists• 5. They believed Congress could make all laws
“necessary and proper” to carry out its enumerated powers
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Republicans• 1. Believed in a strict reading of the Constitution
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Republicans• 2. Rejected the federalist idea of implied powers
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Republicans• 3. They believed congressional powers were
limited to what is absolutely necessary to carry out the enumerated powers
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Debate made about forming a national
bank
• How did each side debate the national bank?
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Federalists• Alexander Hamilton believed that because of the
“necessary and proper” clause, he had the power to create a national bank
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Republicans• Thomas Jefferson disagreed with Hamilton, and
did not believe he had the right to set up a national bank
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Beliefs about how people should be involved in
government
• According to each political party, what role did the people have in government?
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Federalists• 1. Supported representative government, in
which elected officials ruled in the people’s name
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Federalists• 2. They did not believe it was wise to let the
public become too involved in politics
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Federalists• 3. Federalists thought that educated, wealthier
men should hold public office
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Federalists• 4. They did not trust ordinary people to make
good decisions
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Republicans• 1. Republicans feared a strong central
government controlled by only a few people
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Republicans• 2. They believed that democracy and liberty
would be safe only if ordinary people took part fully in government
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Quote about how people should be involved in
government
• What were the quotes that were stated about the role of people in government? Who said each quote?
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Federalists• In Alexander Hamilton’s words. “The people are
turbulent and changing; they seldom judge or determine right.”
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Republicans• In Thomas Jefferson’s words, “I am not among
those who fear the people. They, and not the rich, are our dependence [what we depend on] for continued freedom
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Wrap Up• How did Federalists believe government should be
run? What are “implied” powers?”
• How did Republicans believe government should be run? How did they feel about “Implied powers?”
• Which political party favored a national bank? Why did they believe they had the right to create one?
• Which political party feared the judgment of the people? Which side felt that government depended on the people for our continued freedom?