THE FIGHT AGAINST DRUG ADDICTION:

DEVELOPING SOCIAL CONSCIOUSNESS IN SCHOOLS AGAINST DRUG ADDCTION

KA2: Strategic partnerships between schools, Reference number 2015-1-TR01-KA219-021869_2,

Erasmus+ project 3rd transnational students mobility - Romania - Iai

16 22 October 2016

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

The national flag of Romania is a tricolor with vertical stripes, beginning from the flagpole: blue, yellow and red.

Blue stands for the blue sky Yellow-the colour of the fields in summer Red-the blood of our heroes

The flag is coincidentally very similar to the civil flag of Andorra and the state flag of Chad.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

Romania is a republic located in South- Eastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea between Bulgaria and Ukraine.

It also borders Hungary, Serbia and Moldova. With its 19,94 million inhabitants, it is the seventh

most populous member state of the European Union. Its capital and largest city, Bucharest, is the sixth

largest city in the EU. The River Danube is Europe's second longest river after the Volga.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

Iai is the largest city in eastern Romania and the seat of Iai County.

Located in the historical region of Moldavia, Iai has traditionally been one of the leading centres of Romanian social, cultural, academic and artistic life.

The city was the capital of the Principality of Moldavia from 1564 to 1859, then of the United Principalities from 1859 to 1862 and the capital of Romania from 1916 to 1918.

Known as The Cultural Capital of Romania, Iai is a symbol in Romanian history.

Still referred to as The Moldavian Capital, Iai is the main economic and business centre of the Moldavian region of Romania.

At the 2011 census, the city proper had a population of 290,422, making it the fourth most populous in Romania. As of 2014, with 464,711 residents, the Iai urban area is the second most populous in Romania.

Home to the oldest Romanian university and to the first engineering school, Iai is one of the most important education and research centres of the country, and accommodates over 60,000 students in 5 public universities.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

The social and cultural life revolves around the Vasile Alecsandri National Theater (the oldest in Romania), the Moldova State Philharmonic, the Opera House, the Ttrai Athenaeum, a famous Botanical Garden (the oldest and largest in Romania), the Central University Library (the oldest in Romania), the high quality cultural centres and festivals, an array of museums, memorial houses.

What do most people know about

Romania?

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

Vlad Tepes (the Impaler) was a Romanian ruler from 1456 to 1462, the period of the Ottoman conquest of the Balkans.

The practice of impaling his enemies is part of his historical reputation. During his lifetime, his reputation for excessive cruelty spread abroad. The name of the vampire Count

Dracula in Bram Stoker's 1897 novel Dracula was inspired by Vlad's name and reputation.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

Ceauescu created a personality cult, giving himself such titles as "Leader" and "The Genius of the Carpathians".

After his election as President of Romania, he even had a king- like sceptre made for himself. He was the country's head of state from 1967 to 1989.

The best illustration of his power is the People's Palace, the world's largest civilian building with an administrative function. It has 1,100 rooms and it was designed by a team of 700 architects.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

Romani people are the third ethnic group of Romania with 3.3% of the total population.

The Romani are Romania's most socially and economically disadvantaged minority.

They have their origin in northern India. Their presence within the territory of present-day Romania dates back to the 14th century. The population fluctuated depending on diverse historical and political events.

The accession of Romania to the European Union in 2007 determined many members of the Romani minority to migrate in masses to various Western countries (mostly to Spain, Italy, Austria, Germany, France) hoping to find a better life. The exact number of emigrants is unknown.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

What the world must know about

Romania!

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

NADIA COMNECI is a former Romanian

gymnast, winner of three Olympic gold medals at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal and the first female gymnast to be awarded a perfect score of 10 in an Olympic gymnastic event.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

CONSTANTIN BRNCUI was a Romanian sculptor, painter and photographer who made his career in France.

Considered a pioneer of modernism, one of the most influential sculptors of the 20th-century,

Brncui is called the patriarch of modern sculpture.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

MIRCEA ELIADE

was a Romanian historian of religion, fiction writer, philosopher, and professor at the University of Chicago.

He was a leading interpreter of religious experience, who established paradigms in religious studies that persist to this day.

One of his most influential contributions to religious studies was his theory of Eternal Return.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

39.2% of Romania's territory is arable land, 28% forests, 21% pastures, hayfields and orchards and 2.5% vineyards.

Corn, wheat, vegetable oil seeds, vegetables, apples and grapes for wine are the main crops and sheep and pigs the main livestock.

Forestry and fisheries are being developed under long-term programs.

Since 1990, successive governments have concentrated on turning Romania into a market economy.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

For many centuries Romania's economy was based on agriculture.

In the 1930s Romania was one of the main European producers of wheat, corn and meats and it used to be called "the bread basket of Europe."

In the 1950s Romania began developing heavy industry.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

Romania produces coal, natural gas, iron ore and petroleum but most raw material for the country's large industrial capacity potential are imported.

Prominent industries include chemical (petrochemical, paints and varnishes), metal processing, machine manufacturing, industrial and transport equipment, textiles, manufactured consumer goods, lumbering and furniture.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

Automobile Dacia is a Romanian car manufacturer that takes its name from the historic region that constitutes much of present-day Romania.

Now a subsidiary of the French car manufacturer Renault the company was initially founded in 1966.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

It is Romania's largest exporter, constituting 7.9% of Romania's total exports in 2011.

The Dacia manufacturing plant in Mioveni, Arge County is currently Europe's fifth biggest car manufacturing facility in terms of volume produced.

The Rompetrol Group is a Romanian oil company, that operates in many countries throughout Europe.

The group is active primarily in refining, marketing and trading, with additional operations in exploration and production, and other oil industry services such as drilling and transportation.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

Romania is one of the fastest-growing information technology (IT) markets in Central and Eastern Europe.

The country has made significant progress in all of the information and communications technology (ICT) subsectors, including basic telephony, mobile telephony, the Internet and IT.

Romania is the leader in Europe, and sixth in the world, in terms of the number of certified IT specialists.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

Microsoft acquired Romanian Antivirus Technology in 2003.

According to Microsoft, Romania has a clear potential in information technology, an area in which Romanian students, researchers and entrepreneurs excel.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

Romania is the 50th largest export economy in the world . The top exports of Romania are Cars ,Vehicle Parts , Insulated Wire, Refined Petroleum and Rubber Tires. The top export destinations of Romania are Germany , Italy , France, Turkey and Hungary.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

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