The Federal Excise Tax on Beverage Alcoholstophospitalitytaxes.com/pdf/FETbrochure.pdf · About the...

2
About the Distilled Spirits Council of the United States The Distilled Spirits Council of the United States (DISCUS) is a na- tional trade association representing producers and marketers of dis- tilled spirits sold in the United States. Over the years, the Council has served as the distillers voice on policy and legislative issues at the federal, state, and international levels. Our member companies take every step to encourage adults who chose to drink to enjoy beverage alcohol products responsibly. This commitment to quality and social responsibility has been, and will continue to be, the cornerstone of the distilled spirits industry. Industry Highlights ! The distilled spirits industry generates $95 billion in U.S. eco- nomic activity annually. ! Over 1.3 million people are employed in the United States through the manufacture, distribution and sale of distilled spir- its. ! Jobs within the distilled spirits industry account for more than $28 billion in U.S. wages. DISCUS Member Companies ! Bacardi USA, Inc ! Barton Incorporated ! Beam Global Spirits & Wine, Inc ! Brown-Forman Corporation ! Diageo ! Imperial Brands, Inc ! Luxco, Inc ! Moºt Hennessy USA ! Patrn Spirits Company ! Pernod Ricard USA ! RØmy Cointreau USA, Inc ! Sidney Frank Importing Co., Inc ! Suntory International Corp. Distilled Spirits Council of the United States 1250 Eye Street NW Suite 400 Washington, DC 2005 202.628.3544 www.discus.org The Federal Excise Tax on Beverage Alcohol Increasing the Burden on Consumers and the Hospitality Industry DISTILLED SPIRITS COUNCIL OF THE UNITED STATES

Transcript of The Federal Excise Tax on Beverage Alcoholstophospitalitytaxes.com/pdf/FETbrochure.pdf · About the...

Page 1: The Federal Excise Tax on Beverage Alcoholstophospitalitytaxes.com/pdf/FETbrochure.pdf · About the Distilled Spirits Council of the United States The Distilled Spirits Council of

Abo

ut t

he D

istil

led

Spir

its C

ounc

il of

the

U

nite

d St

ates

Th

e D

istil

led

Spi

rits

Cou

ncil

of th

e U

nite

d S

tate

s (D

ISC

US

) is

a na

-tio

nal t

rade

ass

ocia

tion

repr

esen

ting

prod

ucer

s an

d m

arke

ters

of d

is-

tille

d sp

irits

sol

d in

the

Uni

ted

Stat

es. O

ver t

he y

ears

, the

Cou

ncil

has

serv

ed a

s th

e di

stille

rs� v

oice

on

polic

y an

d le

gisl

ativ

e is

sues

at t

he

fede

ral,

stat

e, a

nd in

tern

atio

nal l

evel

s.

Our

mem

ber c

ompa

nies

take

eve

ry s

tep

to e

ncou

rage

adu

lts w

ho

chos

e to

drin

k to

enj

oy b

ever

age

alco

hol p

rodu

cts

resp

onsi

bly.

Thi

s co

mm

itmen

t to

qual

ity a

nd s

ocia

l res

pons

ibili

ty h

as b

een,

and

will

co

ntin

ue to

be,

the

corn

erst

one

of th

e di

stille

d sp

irits

indu

stry

. In

dust

ry H

ighl

ight

s !

The

dist

illed

spi

rits

indu

stry

gen

erat

es $

95 b

illio

n in

U.S

. eco

-no

mic

act

ivity

ann

ually

. !

Ove

r 1.3

milli

on p

eopl

e ar

e em

ploy

ed in

the

Uni

ted

Stat

es

thro

ugh

the

man

ufac

ture

, dis

tribu

tion

and

sale

of d

istil

led

spir-

its.

!

Jobs

with

in th

e di

still

ed s

pirit

s in

dust

ry a

ccou

nt fo

r mor

e th

an

$28

billio

n in

U.S

. wag

es.

DIS

CU

S M

embe

r C

ompa

nies

!

Bac

ardi

USA

, Inc

!

Bar

ton

Inco

rpor

ated

!

Bea

m G

loba

l Spi

rits

& W

ine,

Inc

!

Bro

wn-

Form

an C

orpo

ratio

n !

Dia

geo

!

Impe

rial B

rand

s, In

c !

Luxc

o, In

c !

Moë

t Hen

ness

y U

SA

!

Pat

rón

Spi

rits

Com

pany

!

Per

nod

Ric

ard

US

A

!

Rém

y C

oint

reau

US

A, I

nc

!

Sid

ney

Fran

k Im

porti

ng C

o., I

nc

!

Sun

tory

Inte

rnat

iona

l Cor

p.

Di

stille

d Sp

irits

Cou

ncil

of th

e Un

ited

Stat

es

1250

Eye

Stre

et N

W

Suite

400

W

ashi

ngto

n, D

C 2

005

202.

628.

3544

ww

w.di

scus

.org

The

Fede

ral E

xcis

e Ta

x on

Bev

erag

e A

lcoh

ol

Incr

easi

ng th

e B

urde

n on

Con

sum

ers

and

the

Hos

pita

lity

Indu

stry

DIS

TILL

ED S

PIR

ITS

CO

UN

CIL

OF

TH

E U

NIT

ED

ST

AT

ES

Page 2: The Federal Excise Tax on Beverage Alcoholstophospitalitytaxes.com/pdf/FETbrochure.pdf · About the Distilled Spirits Council of the United States The Distilled Spirits Council of

Fede

ral E

xcis

e Ta

x on

Bev

erag

e A

lcoh

ol

Incr

easi

ng t

he B

urde

n on

Con

sum

ers

and

the

Hos

pita

lity

Indu

stry

Hos

pita

lity

Taxe

s pe

naliz

e re

spon

sibl

e, m

iddl

e in

com

e co

nsum

ers

!

The

Fede

ral E

xcis

e Ta

x (F

ET)

on

beve

rage

alc

ohol

is o

ne o

f th

e m

ost

regr

essi

ve t

axes

impo

sed

on a

ny A

mer

ican

con

sum

er p

rodu

ct.

!

Bev

erag

e al

coho

l ta

xes

disp

ropo

rtion

atel

y im

-pa

ct

low

er

and

mid

dle

inco

me

cons

umer

s.

Hou

seho

lds

with

les

s th

an $

50,0

00 i

n an

nual

in

com

e co

nsum

e ha

lf of

all

beve

rage

alc

ohol

in

the

Uni

ted

Sta

tes.

Inc

reas

ing

thes

e ta

xes

will

only

furth

er p

enal

ize

low

and

mod

erat

e in

com

e co

nsum

ers.

!

Six

ty-s

ix p

erce

nt o

f ad

ults

in

fam

ilies

with

an-

nual

inc

omes

bet

wee

n $3

0,00

0 an

d $5

0,00

0 en

joy

beve

rage

alc

ohol

. Fo

rty-n

ine

perc

ent o

f ho

useh

olds

w

ith

annu

al

inco

mes

un

der

$30,

000

cons

ume

thes

e pr

oduc

ts.

!

It is

som

etim

es b

elie

ved

that

mid

dle

and

low

er

inco

me

cons

umer

s ar

e pr

imar

ily b

eer

drin

kers

. H

owev

er, t

his

notio

n is

foun

ded

on e

cono

mic

ste

reot

ypin

g, r

athe

r th

an a

ctua

l res

earc

h. A

s th

e ch

art

abov

e sh

ows,

rou

ghly

the

sam

e po

rtion

of

spiri

ts,

win

e an

d be

er c

onsu

mer

s ar

e fo

und

in e

ach

in-

com

e gr

oup.

0.00

%

10.0

0%

20.0

0%

30.0

0%

40.0

0%

Win

eSp

irits

Beer

Prop

ortio

n of

win

e, sp

irits

and

beer

cons

umer

s in

hous

e-ho

lds e

arni

ng le

ss th

an $5

0,000

per

year

Bev

erag

e al

coho

l is

amon

g th

e hi

ghes

t tax

ed c

onsu

mer

goo

ds

!

Fede

ral,

stat

e an

d lo

cal

gove

rnm

ents

im

pose

sig

nifi-

cant

tax

es o

n al

coho

l pro

duct

s. T

he a

mou

nt o

f ta

xes

colle

cted

at a

ll le

vels

of g

over

nmen

t is

mor

e th

an d

ou-

ble

the

amou

nt o

f co

mbi

ned

prof

it ea

rned

by

com

pa-

nies

who

reta

il, d

istri

bute

and

pro

duce

thes

e pr

oduc

ts.

!

Dire

ct t

axes

on

beve

rage

alc

ohol

impo

sed

by fe

dera

l, st

ate

and

loca

l gov

ernm

ents

acc

ount

for o

ver o

ne-th

ird

the

shel

f pr

ice

of

dist

illed

sp

irits

, w

ine

and

beer

.

Thes

e ar

e pr

imar

ily e

xcis

e an

d sa

les

taxe

s.

!

Whe

n in

dire

ct ta

xes

and

fees

ass

ocia

ted

with

the

pro-

duct

ion

and

sale

of b

ever

age

alco

hol a

re in

clud

ed, t

he

tota

l tax

bur

den

acco

unts

for

mor

e th

an h

alf

the

pric

e th

at c

onsu

mer

s pa

y fo

r mos

t bra

nds.

$0.0

0

$10.

00

$20.

00

Spiri

ts

Beer

Win

e

$13.

50$6

.18

$4.8

6

Curre

nt FE

T rate

s pe

r pro

of g

allon

59%

Fede

ral E

xcis

e Ta

x on

Bev

erag

e A

lcoh

ol

Incr

easi

ng t

he B

urde

n on

Con

sum

ers

and

the

Hos

pita

lity

Indu

stry

Hos

pita

lity

jobs

and

bus

ines

ses

depe

nd o

n be

vera

ge a

lcoh

ol s

ales

!

The

natio

n�s

hosp

italit

y in

dust

ry �

res

taur

ants

, ba

rs,

hote

ls,

reta

il st

ores

and

the

like

� d

eriv

es a

sub

-st

antia

l por

tion

of it

s jo

bs a

nd s

ales

from

bev

erag

e al

coho

l. R

esta

uran

ts th

at s

ell d

istil

led

spiri

ts, w

ine

and

/ or b

eer,

for e

xam

ple,

ear

n on

ave

rage

mor

e th

an 2

5% o

f the

ir in

com

e fro

m a

lcoh

ol s

ales

.

!

The

beer

, w

ine

and

dist

illed

spi

rits

sect

ors

cont

ribut

e a

com

bine

d $3

50 b

illio

n to

the

U.S

eco

nom

y.

Man

ufac

ture

rs,

dist

ribut

ors

and

reta

ilers

dire

ctly

and

ind

irect

ly e

mpl

oy o

ver

3.7

milli

on h

ardw

orki

ng

Amer

ican

s.

Hig

h al

coho

l tax

es p

enal

ize

resp

onsi

ble

drin

kers

, not

abu

sers

!

Rai

sing

taxe

s on

bev

erag

e al

coho

l onl

y se

rves

to p

enal

ize

resp

onsi

ble

beve

rage

alc

ohol

con

sum

ers

and

does

not

det

er a

buse

rs f

or w

hom

taxe

s ar

e of

littl

e co

ncer

n.

The

Nat

iona

l Ins

titut

e on

Alc

ohol

A

buse

and

Alc

ohol

ism

, the

gov

ernm

ent�s

lead

age

ncy

on a

lcoh

ol is

sues

, rep

orte

d in

its

Janu

ary

2001

is

sue

of A

lcoh

ol A

lert

that

res

earc

h su

gges

ts t

he h

eavi

est-d

rinki

ng 5

per

cent

of

drin

kers

do

not

re-

duce

the

ir co

nsum

ptio

n si

gnifi

cant

ly i

n re

spon

se t

o pr

ice

incr

ease

s, u

nlik

e dr

inke

rs w

ho c

onsu

me

alco

hol a

t mor

e m

oder

ate

leve

ls.

Soft

econ

omy

is p

uttin

g se

vere

str

ain

on H

ospi

talit

y In

dust

ry

!

The

hosp

italit

y in

dust

ry is

the

seco

nd la

rges

t em

-pl

oyer

in th

e U

nite

d S

tate

s, p

rovi

ding

jobs

to o

ver

13 m

illion

wor

kers

. It

crea

tes

uniq

ue o

ppor

tuni

ties

for f

irst-t

ime

job

seek

ers,

min

ority

man

ager

s an

d sm

all b

usin

ess

entre

pren

eurs

. !

For o

ver a

yea

r, th

e in

dust

ry a

nd it

s em

ploy

ees

have

bee

n un

der

seve

re s

train

from

the

econ

omic

dow

n-tu

rn.

Sinc

e Fe

brua

ry 2

008,

hos

pita

lity

empl

oym

ent

has

drop

ped

by 4

21,0

00 jo

bs a

nd t

he r

ate

of

unem

ploy

men

t in

the

indu

stry

now

sta

nds

at 1

1.4

perc

ent a

ccor

ding

to th

e B

urea

u of

Lab

or S

tatis

-tic

s.

!

Rai

sing

taxe

s on

suc

h an

impo

rtant

and

ha

rd h

it ec

onom

ic s

ecto

r will

add

to th

e na

tion�

s un

empl

oym

ent r

olls

but

will

not

add

sig

nific

ant

tax

reve

nue.

Bev

erag

e al

coho

l tax

es b

y an

y na

me

or fo

r any

pur

pose

are

unm

ista

kabl

y �H

ospi

talit

y Ta

xes.

Exce

ssiv

e be

vera

ge a

lcoh

ol ta

xes

depr

ess

reve

nues

and

em

ploy

men

t !

Whe

n fe

dera

l ex

cise

tax

es o

n sp

ir-its

, be

er a

nd w

ine

wer

e la

st r

aise

d in

199

1, t

hey

gene

rate

d $2

.4 b

illio

n le

ss t

han

Con

gres

s fo

reca

st o

ver

the

succ

eedi

ng 5

-yea

r per

iod.

!

The

tax

rate

on

dist

illed

spi

rits

ex-

ceed

ed

the

poin

t of

�d

imin

ishi

ng

retu

rn�

afte

r th

e 19

91

incr

ease

. S

pirit

s sa

les

and

reve

nues

act

ually

fe

ll, a

nd it

took

10

year

s be

fore

they

re

gain

ed th

eir p

re-1

991

leve

ls.

!

Som

e ha

ve p

ropo

sed

that

the

bev

-er

age

alco

hol t

ax b

urde

n be

fur

ther

in

crea

sed

by a

djus

ting

Fede

ral

Ex-

cise

Tax

es fo

r inf

latio

n si

nce

1991

. If t

he d

isas

trous

pol

icie

s of

the

past

are

repe

ated

, eco

nom

ic m

od-

els

proj

ect a

loss

of 1

60,0

00 h

ospi

talit

y in

dust

ry jo

bs.

Spirits sales (millions of gallons)

1991

FET

Incr

ease

on

Spiri

ts R

educ

ed T

ax R

even

ues

and

Dim

inis

hed

Sale

s

Tax Revenues (millions of dollars)